traveler has its own difficulties such as missing planes, losing money, getting sick, and so on. However, don't let these things make our days unhappy. Everything will be OK, so enjoy the journey no matter what happens. Just do it.
We need to give some things that we may not experience a try. In other words, whether we have done it or not, just do it. Traveling -- A________ of Life Travelling can give us We should throw ourselves in a ________ and enjoy the surroundings ________. fully when traveling. No matter what happens during the journey, just enjoy it and nothing should ________ us. Whether we have done anything or not, just have a ________. 【答案】 teacher；（valuable）lessons；situation；influence；try 【解析】【分析】主要讲了旅行可以教给我们许多生活中的东西。
（1）根据Traveling can teach us a lot in our life.可知旅行可以教给我们迅速、许多东西，即旅行是我们的老师，即teacher，故填teacher。
（2）根据It gives us valuable lessons that schools may not teach.可知旅行可以给我们重要的课程，故填（valuable） lessons。
（3）根据traveling teaches us how to throw ourselves in a situation可知旅行教给我们怎样适应情境，即situation，故填situation。
（4）根据Don't allow unpleasant things to influence us，可知不要允许不高兴的事情影响我们，should后接动词原形，故填influence。
（5）根据We need to give some things that we may not experience a try.可知我们应该给我们没有经历的一些事情一个尝试，即try，故填try。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。
6．配对阅读：阅读左栏的五段文字，然后在右栏A-G中找出与他们匹配的信息。（有两个多余）
________Wang wei is a big boy.He wants A. Xin Ling library: to have a part-time job and make some You can borrow and read all kinds of books here. money for his family. ________Sam is a careless boy. yesterday. ________Liu Hua is a school some tiny things. There is a big and quiet reading room for readers. B. Found: other things in its pockets. Please come to teachers' office and take it back. It is a popular and useful program. It is on FTV at He left his Jacket outside the classroom A jacket was found. There is some money and some girl.She usually goes shopping and buys C. Family cooking: ________Wei Ling likes reading very much. 10:00in the morning. She is going to borrow some story books D. Worker wanted: this weekend. We need some strong boys to work in our garden or ________Job likes playing and he wants to do more practice. do housework. Please call Mr. Lee at 22448838. DO you like NBA? Are you a fan of Yao Ming or Yi Jianlian? Then welcome to join us and have fun. F.WWW. English. Funnyzone.com: A site teaches students English grammar, reading and writing. Students can take part in many interesting activities. G. Andy-Kitty's Sale: Boys and girls can buy cool things like sunglasses, sock, hats, bags and etc. Everything is at a very good price! Basketball very much. He does well in it E. Sunny Basketball Club: 【答案】D；B；G；A；E 【解析】【分析】（1）根据信息王伟是个大男孩，他想找一份兼职工作，为家里挣些钱。右栏中D项We need some strong boys to work in our garden or do housework. Please call Mr. Lee at 22448838. 我们需要一些强壮的男孩们在我们的花园里工作或者做一些家务。可知两者相匹配，故选D。
（2）根据信息Sam是个粗心的男孩。昨天他把夹克落在教室外面了。右栏中B项是失物招领的，A jacket was found.一件夹克被发现。相匹配，故选B。
（3）根据信息刘华是个上学的女孩。她经常购物买一些小东西。右栏中Andy-Kitty's Sale: Boys and girls can buy cool things like sunglasses, sock, hats, bags and etc. 男生女生都能买的酷的东西像太阳镜，袜子，帽子，包等。两项相匹配，故选G。
（4）根据信息Wei Ling likes reading very much. She is going to borrow some story books this weekend. 可知魏玲非常喜欢读书。她这周打算借一些故事书。可知Xin Ling library: You can borrow and read all kinds of books here. There is a big and quiet reading room for readers. 和图书馆的信息匹配，故选A。
（5）根据信息Job likes playing Basketball very much. Job非常喜欢打篮球。可知和右栏中Sunny Basketball Club阳光篮球俱乐部信息匹配，故选E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。根据左右栏的信息找出相匹配的选项，选出正确答案。
7．阅读下面4段语言材料，请找出与它们相匹配的小标题（其中有一个选项不是），并回答最后一小题。
A. Drink water more B. Enjoy foods at home C. Plan what you spend D. Walk rather than drive E. Save your pocket money （1） ________ How much money do you spend every week? Write it down on your notebook. Then you will know how to manage your money. It's best to plan to spend money buying useful things. So you can put your money into good use. Don't spend money on useless things if possible.
As for me, we'd better walk or ride to school because it's good for our health. Not only that, we
can develop our independence. （2）________
Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family. Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant. You can enjoy home-made foods and play games together. It's an excellent way to have fun, but at a lower cost. （3）________
Instead of buying tea or coffee with a meal, drink water. It is widely known that water is the most popular drink in the world. It is good for your health. Drinking water makes you full of energy and it also saves money. （4）________
Walking is a great way to get some exercise and save money. This is a lifestyle that costs nothing. You'd better choose to walk rather than drive as much as possible. Doing this, not only can you feel good about enjoying the fresh air, but you get to spend time exercising a lot. （5）How do you save money? 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）A （4）D （5）略
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了四种长湖夏令营，其中详细描述了这几种夏令营的活动内容。
（1）根据后文How much money do you spend every week? Write it down on your notebook可知要学会计划怎么花钱；故选C。
（2）根据后文Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family. Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant可知要在家里享受食物；故选B。
（3）根据后文 It is widely known that water is the most popular drink in the world.可知要对喝水；故选A。
（4）根据后文Walking is a great way to get some exercise and save money. This is a lifestyle that costs nothing描述可知要多走路少开车。故选D。
（5）句意：你怎么省钱？省钱的方法有很多，例如少买没用的东西，设定一个预算，等等，言之有理即可。
【点评】这是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近七的词），选出最符合语境的句子．
8．下面是有关如何安全使用平衡车（Segway）的说明，请根据图片所示步骤，从A到E中选择正确的。
A. B. C.
D. E.
________Wear right clothing. At least, you have to wear a safety helmet. ________Avoid speeding. Use a\
________Keep a safe distance between you and other riders when using the Segway.
________Keep a firm hold on the Segway at all times. Always have both hands holding the handlebar.
________Learn how to operate the Segway before using it. Read the user manual carefully. 【答案】 B；D；E；C；A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了如何安全使用平衡车。
（1）根据Wear right clothing. At least, you have to wear a safety helmet.穿合适的衣服。至少，你必须戴上安全帽，结合图片可知与B戴上安全帽有关，故选B。
（2）根据Avoid speeding. Use a\避免超速行驶。使用“限速器”来控制速度，结合图片可知与B使用“限速器”有关，故选D。
（3）根据Keep a safe distance between you and other riders when using the Segway.使用平衡车时，请与其他车手保持安全距离，结合图片E可知保持安全距离，故选E。
（4）根据Keep a firm hold on the Segway at all times. Always have both hands holding the handlebar.始终牢牢抓住赛格威。双手始终握着车把，结合图片C可知与握住车把有关，故选C。
（5）根据Learn how to operate the Segway before using it. Read the user manual carefully.在使用Segway之前学习如何操作它。仔细阅读用户手册，结合图片A可知是使用说明，故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
9．以下是对不同工作人群的睡眠模式的调查结果，请根据调查表信息补全报告内容。
Student Truck driver Full-time mother Business executive Doctor （企业主管） 6 hours 8 hours 6 hours 11 pm-5 am 5 hours 1 am-3 am 4 am-7 am Sleeping time 9 hours Bedtime hours 10 pm-7 am 7 am-10 am 3 am-6 am 4 pm-7 pm 1 pm-3 pm 10 pm-1 am The table above shows the sleeping patterns （模式） of people doing ________ jobs. It is clear that there are big differences among them. For example, students continuously （连续地） sleep for ________each night because they go to school during the day. ________ are busy and stressed out, so they only sleep for 6 hours. But they also sleep continuously during the night. Truck drivers sleep 6 hours and doctors sleep the ________ hours among the five. However, because of their jobs, they have to divide their bedtime into different periods. Finally, ________ mothers sleep when their babies do. They often have to wake up during the night to comfort （安抚） their babies. It is important to consider sleeping patterns when choosing a job. 【答案】 different；9 hours；Business executives；shortest/fewest；full-time
【解析】【分析】文章大意：通过不同 工作人群的睡眠模式的调查结果写出的一份调查报告，说明选择工作时考虑睡眠模式很重要。
（1）句意：上表显示了从事不同工作的人的睡眠模式。根据表格第一行的student，truck driver，full time mother等内容可知，这是对不同工作人群所做的调查。此句需要形容词表示不同的，故填different。
（2）句意：例如，学生每晚连续睡9个小时，因为他们白天上学。根据表格中第二行的第一列的数据可知，学生睡觉9个小时，故填9 hours。
（3）句意：商务主管很忙，压力很大，所以他们只睡6个小时。根据表格中的第二行第五列内容可知，睡眠时间达到六个小时的人员是 企业主管 ， 故填 Business executive 。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 任务型阅读练习
