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单选题
1(4分) : He has someone behind him. A: 有人在他的后面。 B: 有人给他撑腰。 2(4分) : 质量服务月
A: Quality Service Month B: Quantity Service Month
3(4分) : She does not photograph well. A: 她不上镜。 B: 他不爱照相。
4(4分) : 他吹着口哨沿着海滨漫步。
A: He was whistling as he walked along the beach. B: He was whistling as he saunteded along the beach.
5(4分) : Unemployment has stubbornly refused to contract for more than a decade. A: 十年来，失业人数一直顽固不降 B: 十年来，失业人数总是居高不下。
6(4分) : As the war went on, there was increased demoralization among the soldiers. A: 因为战争开始了，士兵中低落的士气增加了 B: 随着战争的继续，士兵的斗志越来越低落。 7(4分) : 看树看果实，看人看作为。
A: A tree is known by its fruit , and a man is known by his actions. B: A tree is known by its fruit , and a man is known by his act. 8(4分) : He was given a prize. A: 他得奖了
B: 有人给了他一个奖。
9(4分) : Excitement deprived me of all power of utterance. A: 我兴奋得喋喋不休。
B: 我兴奋得什么话也说不出来。 10(4分) : 酒醉智昏。
A: When wine is in , wit is out. B: When wine is drunk,wit is out.
11(4分) : 当今世界正处在历史性的大变动之中，国际竞争日趋激烈。
A: The world today is undergoing a historical change and international competition is getting increasingly tenser
B: today's world is undertaking historical change, international competition becomes serious day by day.
12(4分) : Not a sound reached our ears. A: 我们没有听到任何声音。 B: 我听到了一点声音。
13(4分) : 中国政府决定，要用3年左右时间使大多数国有企业走出困境。
A: The Chinese government has decided to take about three years to extricate most state-owned enterprises from their difficulties
B: Chinese government decides to help most national enterprises going out obstacle
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with about 3 years.
14(4分) : There is no untroubled place in this troubled world. A: 这多灾多难的世界有太平的乐土。
B: 这多灾多难的世界没有任何太平的乐土。 15(4分) : 走马观花
A: to appreciate flowers on a running horse B: do something carelessly 判断题
1(4分) : You cannot build a ship, a bridge or a house if you don’t know how to make a design or how to read it.不会制图或看不懂图纸，就不能造船、架桥或盖房子。 A: 对 B: 错
2(4分) : Any minute we could be spotted by enemy planes flying in and out of the field.我们随时都会被出入机场的敌机发现。 A: 对 B: 错
3(4分) : 在东海钻探石油Drilled for Oil in the East China Sea A: 对 B: 错
4(4分) : Anyone who does not recognize this fact is not a materialist.不承认这个事实， 就不是唯物主义者。 A: 对 B: 错
5(4分) : Please don＇t wake a sleeping dog.不要无事生非。 A: 对 B: 错
6(4分) : Every man desires to live long; but no man would be old. 每人都但愿长寿不愿老。 A: 对 B: 错
7(4分) : We request the honour of your presence.敬请光临。 A: 对 B: 错
8(4分) : Practially every river has an upper, a middle and a lower part. 事实上每条河都有上游、中游和下游。 A: 对 B: 错
9(4分) : All bodies consist of molecules and these of atoms.一切物体都由分子所组成，由原子所组成。 A: 对 B: 错
10(4分) : If we could banish all such preconception when we read, that would be an admirable beginning.读书时如能抛开这些先入之见，便是极好的开端。
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A: 对 B: 错 单选题
1(4分) : He has someone behind him. A: 有人在他的后面。 B: 有人给他撑腰。 2(4分) : 质量服务月
A: Quality Service Month B: Quantity Service Month
3(4分) : She does not photograph well. A: 她不上镜。 B: 他不爱照相。
4(4分) : 他吹着口哨沿着海滨漫步。
A: He was whistling as he walked along the beach. B: He was whistling as he saunteded along the beach.
5(4分) : Unemployment has stubbornly refused to contract for more than a decade. A: 十年来，失业人数一直顽固不降 B: 十年来，失业人数总是居高不下。
6(4分) : As the war went on, there was increased demoralization among the soldiers. A: 因为战争开始了，士兵中低落的士气增加了 B: 随着战争的继续，士兵的斗志越来越低落。 7(4分) : 看树看果实，看人看作为。
A: A tree is known by its fruit , and a man is known by his actions. B: A tree is known by its fruit , and a man is known by his act. 8(4分) : He was given a prize. A: 他得奖了
B: 有人给了他一个奖。
9(4分) : Excitement deprived me of all power of utterance. A: 我兴奋得喋喋不休。
B: 我兴奋得什么话也说不出来。 10(4分) : 酒醉智昏。
A: When wine is in , wit is out. B: When wine is drunk,wit is out.
11(4分) : 当今世界正处在历史性的大变动之中，国际竞争日趋激烈。
A: The world today is undergoing a historical change and international competition is getting increasingly tenser
B: today's world is undertaking historical change, international competition becomes serious day by day.
12(4分) : Not a sound reached our ears. A: 我们没有听到任何声音。 B: 我听到了一点声音。
13(4分) : 中国政府决定，要用3年左右时间使大多数国有企业走出困境。
A: The Chinese government has decided to take about three years to extricate most
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state-owned enterprises from their difficulties
B: Chinese government decides to help most national enterprises going out obstacle with about 3 years.
14(4分) : There is no untroubled place in this troubled world. A: 这多灾多难的世界有太平的乐土。
B: 这多灾多难的世界没有任何太平的乐土。 15(4分) : 走马观花
A: to appreciate flowers on a running horse B: do something carelessly 判断题
1(4分) : You cannot build a ship, a bridge or a house if you don’t know how to make a design or how to read it.不会制图或看不懂图纸，就不能造船、架桥或盖房子。 A: 对 B: 错
2(4分) : Any minute we could be spotted by enemy planes flying in and out of the field.我们随时都会被出入机场的敌机发现。 A: 对 B: 错
3(4分) : 在东海钻探石油Drilled for Oil in the East China Sea A: 对 B: 错
4(4分) : Anyone who does not recognize this fact is not a materialist.不承认这个事实， 就不是唯物主义者。 A: 对 B: 错
5(4分) : Please don＇t wake a sleeping dog.不要无事生非。 A: 对 B: 错
6(4分) : Every man desires to live long; but no man would be old. 每人都但愿长寿不愿老。 A: 对 B: 错
7(4分) : We request the honour of your presence.敬请光临。 A: 对 B: 错
8(4分) : Practially every river has an upper, a middle and a lower part. 事实上每条河都有上游、中游和下游。 A: 对 B: 错
9(4分) : All bodies consist of molecules and these of atoms.一切物体都由分子所组成，由原子所组成。 A: 对 B: 错
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10(4分) : If we could banish all such preconception when we read, that would be an admirable beginning.读书时如能抛开这些先入之见，便是极好的开端。 A: 对 B: 错
北语网院18春《英汉汉英翻译》作业 - 1
