人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 强调句型单元测试题(含答案)经典
一、初中英语强调句
1.It was only __________he reached school ___________he realized that it was Sunday. A. when; did B. when; that C. that; when D. that; which 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:只有当他到达学校的时候,他才意识到那是星期天。强调句的结构:it was/is+被强调部分+that+其他。本题中强调的是时间状语从句,由when引导。故答案为B。
【点评】考查时间状语从句和强调句式,掌握强调句型的结构。
2.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.
A. that is B. who is C. that have D. who has 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。have been to 去过……。强调句型是:It is+被强调部分+that(指人时用who)+句子的其他成分。此处强调句子的主语his brother,故谓语用has。因此选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
3.It was at 10 p.m. yesterday ________ he came home from work.
A. that B. when C. which D. what 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上10点他下班回家。It+be+强调部分+that+句子,故选A。
【点评】考查强调句式,注意平时识记。
4.—Who was calling you on the phone just now? — _______.
A. That's him B. It was Tom C. This was someone D. Maybe Jim's 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意: —— 刚才谁在电话里叫你? —— 他是Tom。根据题意可知,答句为强调句,完整形式为It was Tom that call you on the phone just now. 缩写形式为It was Tom. ,故选B。
【点评】考查强调句,注意强调句的基本结构。
5.Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow?
A. when B. how C. which D. that 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:你和你的朋友去莫斯科是去年夏天吗?A. when什么时候; B. how怎样 ;C. which哪一个;D. that那个。此处是强调时间状语,强调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分,故选D。
【点评】 考查强调句,注意调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分的用法。
6.I never doubt .
A. whether this song is worth listening to B. if this song is worth listening C. that this song is worth listening D. that this song is worth listening to 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。根据句子结构分析,本句是宾语从句,根据主句I never doubt,可知从句是陈述句,故排除A 和B,又因为listen to为固定搭配,故选D。
【点评】考查宾语从句。注意识记宾语从句的用法。
7.I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home.
A. it's B. that C. it D. that was 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:我发现在家网购和方便。固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do,主语发现做某事是……的,故选C。
【点评】考查it做形式宾语,熟练掌握固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do。
8.--- made her ashamed of herself? --- the lowest mark in her class.
A. What; Because she got B. Was it what; Getting C. What was it that; That she got D. What was it that; Get 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧?——是她获得了她班上的最低分让她惭愧。A中的what是句子的主语,但是because引导的从句不作主语,是原因状语从句,故排除;B的第一空是错误形式,故排除;C、D两项的第一个选项是一样的,说明第一个题干是一个强调句型,特殊疑问句下的强调句型,有what引导;第二个空是对what的回答,因为what是上一句的主语,That she got the lowest mark in her class是从句,可以作主语;而D项的get是动词原形,不能作主语,故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句型的使用和对特殊疑问句的回答,注意问什么回答什么,也就是说疑问词what是句子的主语,回答的内容也需要在句子中能作主语。
9.Was it in the village _____ we used to live in _____ the accident happened?
A. where; that B. which; that C. that; where D. where; which 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查强调句。第一空考查定语从句,先行词是the village,定语从句中不缺主宾表,第二空填that考查强调句,句意:是在我们过去生活的村子发生事故的吗?故B正确。
10.It was only with the help of the local guide _______.
A. was the mountain climber rescued B. that the mountain climber was rescued C. when the mountain climber was rescued D. then the mountain climber was rescued 【答案】B
【解析】【分析】此处only with the help of the local guide是被强调的部分。原句可改为:The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local guide.句意:只有在当地导游的帮助下,那些登山运动员才能得救。
11.It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.
A. where B. why C. what D. that 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。句意:是文化,而不是语言,使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。这是一个强调句,强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以选D。
【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握强调句的结构和用法。
12.—Wow. It is rather cold today.
—Yes. ____ yesterday.
A. So it is B. So it was C. So was it 【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。——是啊,昨天也如此。So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。故选C。 【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。
中考英语中考英语总复习 强调句型单元测试题(含答案)经典



