必修2
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
I.单元基础知识
一、核心单词
1.________ adj.古代的;古老的 2.________ vt.取代;替换;代替
3.________ vt.做东;主办;招待 n.主人 4.________ v.值得;应受(报答或惩罚) 5.________ vi.讨价还价;讲条件 n.便宜货 6.________ v.收费;控诉 n.费用;主管 7.________ n.奴隶
8.________ n.光荣;荣誉 9. n.疼痛;痛苦
10.________ n.座右铭;格言;警句 11.________ v.容许;承认;接纳 12.________ n.责任;职责 13.________ adj.愚蠢的;傻的 14.________ adj.魔术的;有魔力的 15.________ v.做广告;登广告
16.________ n.志愿者;志愿兵 v.自愿 17.________ adj.物理的;身体的 18.________ n.运动员;运动选手 19.________ adj.规则的;定期的 20.________ vi.比赛;竞争 二、高频短语
1.参加________ 2.查明________
3.过去常常做________ 4.每四年 ________
5.被作为……所接受 ________ 6.也;又 ________
7.一个接一个地________ 8.改变某人的主意________ 9.与……讨价还价________ 10.代表________
11.参加(比赛)________ 12.用B代替A ________ 13.和……一起________ 14.一套…… ________ 15.提出________ 16.事实上________
17.不但……而且……________
18.负责________
19.(在……方面)起作用________ 20.如此……以至于……________ 三、重点句型(填空)
1.That's ________ they're called the Winter Olympics.那就是它们被称为冬奥
会的原因。
2.It's in the Summer Olympics ________ you have the running races, together
with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.就是在夏季奥运会上才有跑步、游泳、划船和一些团队项目。 3.Women are ________ ________ allowed, ________ play a very important role
________ gymnastics, athletics, team sports.不但允许妇女参加,而且她们在体操、竞技、团队项目中起着非常重要的作用。
4.No other countries could join in, ________ could slaves or women! 别的国家
不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!
5.There's as much ________(compete) among countries to host the Olympics as
to win Olympic medals.国家之间对奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运金牌一样地激烈。
II. 考点精析及演练
1.compete vi. 比赛;竞争 归纳拓展
(1)compete in 参与……比赛/竞争
compete against / with sb 与某人竞争/对抗/比赛 compete for 为……而竞争
compete to do sth 竞争去做某事
can't compete with 无法与之竞争/相比 (2)competitor n. 比赛者;竞争者 competitive adj.有竞争力的 competition n. 竞争
2.admit v. 容许;承认;接纳 归纳拓展
(1)be admitted as / to be 作为……被接受/承认 be admitted to / into ……被……录取/接受 (2)admit that ... 承认……
admit doing / having done sth 承认做了某事 It is admitted that ... 人们公认……
(3)admission n. 允许进入;承认;入场费
即时应用 完成句子
①The boy spoke in a low voice, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
________ ________.那个男孩低声承认窗户是他打碎的。
②News came from the school office that Wang Lin ________ ________ ________ ________Peking University.从校办传出了王林被北大录取的消息。
③The criminal has ________ ________ ________ at the court.罪犯已承认在法庭上说了谎。
④If you leave the club, you will not ________ ________ ________ ________. 如果你离开俱乐部就不允许回来。
3.replace vt. 取代;替换;放回原处 归纳拓展
replace A with / by B 用B代替A
take the place of / take one's place 代替,取代 in place of 取代(介词短语) instead of 代替(介词短语)
4.charge vi.& vt. 收费;控诉;充电
n. 费用;主管
归纳拓展
(1)charge sb with sth 控告某人犯某罪
charge sb for sth 因为……收取某人费用 (2)take charge of 掌管/负责 in charge of 负责
in the charge of 由……负责或看护 free of charge 免费 [温馨提示]
(1)charge和accuse 都有“指控,控告”之意,但是charge常与with搭配,而accuse常与of搭配。
(2)in charge of 往往以人作主语,指“某人负责(主管)某事”;in the charge of往往以物作主语,指“某物由某人主管”。类似的还有:in the possession of,in possession of;in control of, in the control of等。
即时应用 完成句子
①He sold his farm, collected his money, left his family _________ ________ ________ ________ a neighbor, and away he went in search of diamonds.他卖掉农场,带上钱,把家人托付给一个邻居,自己寻找钻石去了。
②The man ________ ________ ________ the company ________ ________ ________ spreading rumors on the Internet.掌管这家公司的那个人被指控在网上散布谣言。
③As long as you've paid in advance we won't ________ you ________ delivery.只要你预先付款,我们就不收运费。
④He ________ ________ ______the company two years ago.两年前,他掌管这家公司。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 The Olympic Games
![](/skin/haowen/images/icon_star.png)
![](/skin/haowen/images/icon_star.png)
![](/skin/haowen/images/icon_star.png)
![](/skin/haowen/images/icon_star.png)