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山东省2016年普通高等教育专升本统一考试
英语试题
本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。满分100分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、身份证号填写到试 卷规定的位置上。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.第II卷答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第I卷 第一部分：听力理解（Part1ListeningComprehension.本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共 20分） SectionA Directions:Inthissection,youmilhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionsmilbeaskedaboutwhatWassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD),anddecidedwhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter. ShortConversations 1.A)Inashop. B)Atabank.C)inahospital.D)Atabookingoffice. 2.A)Afarmer. B)Aclerk.C)asalesman.D)Agrocer. 3.A)Byusingsignals.B)Byusinggestures. C)Bywriting.D)Bydrawing. 4.A)Themandoesn'tlikepainting. B)Paintingproveseasy. C)Thewomansuggeststhemanstophispart-timejob. D)Thewomanwantsthemantotakeapart-timejob. 5.A)Noisepollution.B)Advertising. C)Dullness.D)Airpollution. 6. A)Talkingaloud.C)Listeningtothespeakers. C)PlayingagameD)Beingcrazy. 7.A)Lucyisathome. B)Lucyisreadingbooks.
C)Thewomandoesn'tallowLucytolendbookstoothers. D)Lucywillbehomesoon. 8.A)Onatrain.B)Onaplane. C)InacoffeeshopD)Atanairport. LongConversation1
Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
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9.A)Colleagues. B)Friends.
C)TVhostessandguest. D)Husbandandwife.
10.A)Arealfriendisonewhowillhelpyouout.
B)Arealfriendisonewhowillshareyourhappiness. C)Arealfriendisonewhoisjealousofyou. D)BothAandB
11.A)Mr.andMrs.Smithonlyhavethesamefriends. B)Mr.andMrs.Smithhavetheirseparatefriends.
C)Mr.andMrs.Smithhavebothmaleandfemalefriends. D)Mr.andMrs.Smithhavebothmarriedandsinglefriends. LongConversation2 Questions12to14arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard. 12.A)SheisanAmericancitizen. B)SheisaCanadianwholivesinAmerica. C)SheisanItalianwhoworksinAmerica. D)SheisaCanadianwhoistravelinginAmerica. 13.A)Tothedepartmentstore. B)Tothepolicestation. C)Tothebank. D)Totheimmigrationoffice. 14.A)Whenshewaslookingaroundinthestore. B)Whenshewastryingthedresson. C)Whenshewaspaying. D)Whenshewasdrivingbackhome. SectionB Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter. PassageOne Questions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard. 15.A)Yourideas. B)Yourage. C)Youridentity. D)Yourlook. 16.A)Makingfriends. B)Buyingwhateverwewant. C)Enjoyinggames. D)Talkingfacetoface.
17.A)Heisneutral. B)Heisinfavorofit. C)Heisagainstit. D)Hedoesn'ttellus. PassageTwo
Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard. 18.A)Surprised.B)Excited. C)Frightened.D)Sad.
19.A)Hekeptreadinganewspaper. B)HetalkedwithJane.
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C)Hekeptreadinganovel. D)HestaredatJane.
20.A)Aneighbor.B)Athief. C)Aspy.D)Amurderer.
第二部分：词语用法和语法结构（Part2VocabularyandStructure.本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分。从A)、B)、C)、D）四个选项中选出最佳答案。） 21.Wemust____ thattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible. A)assure B)secure C)ensure D)issue
22._____theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight. A)Inspiteof B)Butfor C)Becauseof D)Asfor
23.Ineedtomovetoalargerapartment.Doyouknowofany_____ onesinthisneighborhood? A)vacant B)bare C)blank D)empty 24.You____Johninthestreetthismorning，He’sbeendeadforages. A)mustn’tsee B)mustn’thaveseen C)couldn'tsee D)couldn'thaveseen 25.Youcandoitifyouwantto,butinmyopinionit’snotworththe_____itinvolves. A)effort B)attempt C)force D)strength 26.Iftheyhadn'tspendallthemoneyonthestocks,theirlife____somiserableatthemoment. A)wouldnothavebeen B)willnothavebeen C)arenotD)wouldnotbe 27.Peopleinthatdistrict_____useoillamps,forthereisnogasorelectricity. A)can B)may C)mustD)haveto 28.Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn’tvery____aboutthefoodheeats. A)special B)peculiar C)particular D)unusual 29.Hisangerwas_____ thathestoodtherespeechless. A)so B)very C)asD)such 30.That____ meofthedaysIspentinthecountryside. A)reminded B)remembered C)memorized D)recalled 31. Studentswithfinancialproblemsaretroubledbyhightuition_____. A)money B)costs C)fees D)prices 32.Thedish_____terrible!Idon'tlikeitatall. A)tastes B)tasted
C)willtaste D)istasted
33.______ofthethreesistersyouchoosetomarry,youwillhaveagoodwife. A)Whichever B)Which C)Whatever D)Any
34.Atthistimenextweek,we_____thematterwithourfriends A)aregoingtodiscussB)willbediscussing C)arediscussingD)aretodiscuss 35.Don’ttouchthatwire,it’s____. A)living B)aliveC)liveD)lively
36.Hewas____bythepolicewithhavingmurderedhiswife. A)arrestedB)accused
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C)sentencedD)charged
37.Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno’clock.Butshedidn’t____untileight. A)turnon B)turnup C)turnout D)turndown
38.Let'sgoonapicnicthisweekend,_____? A)willwe B)shallwe C)wouldwe D)shouldwe 39.I ____untilhetoldmeto. A)leftB)didn’tleave
C)hadn’tleftD)wouldleave
40.Helikesnovels,____Ilikepoetry. A)whileB)because C)althoughD)so 41.Onlyyearslater____thetruthaboutthematter. A)IlearnedB)didllearn C)IdidlearnD)hadIlearned 42.Atthetimeofeconomiccrisis,hecouldonlyearna_____of$2,000permonth. A)wage B)pay C)salary D)fee 43.John'sneverbeentoNewYork._____? A)Andhasn’tTom B)Norhedidn’t C)NeitherhasTom D)Tomhasn’tneither 44.Please_____yourovercoatfromthescatsothatIcansitdown. A.)move B)shift C)transfer D)remove 45.Ithinkyou'dbetterholdyoupositionanddon't_____ totheirdemands. A)gaveoffB)gaveup C)gaveawayD)gavein 46.Thisboxis_____thatone. A)twiceasheavyas B)astwiceheavyas C)twiceheavythan D)asheavyastwice 47.Ithinkitwashightimethey____totakeyoumoreseriously. A)beganB)shouldbegin C)beginD)begun 48.Heistotally_____tootherpeople’sattitudes. A)unconcernedB)careless C)indifferentD)bold 49.Hewascaught____intheexamination. A)deceivingB)cheating C)trickingD)joking
50.Markplays ____violin,whilehisbrotherpreferstoplay_____baseball. A)the,theB)the./C)/,theD)/,/
第三部分：阅读理解（PartHIReadingComprehension.本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分， 共30分）
第一节：短文理解，考生可根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出最佳答案。
Passageone
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Thefactorsthatadduptoahappylifeformostpeoplearenotwhatwetypicallyhearabout.
Thingslikeearningamaster’sdegreedon’tmakepeoplehappyoveranextendedperiodoftime. Rather,thekeytohappiness,andthedifferencebetweenhappyandunhappyAmericans,isalifethatreflectsvaluesandpracticeslike,hardwork,marriage,charity,andfreedom. Work
Whenmorethan1,000peopleacrossthecountrywereaskedin2002,\tablyfortherestofyourlife,wouldyoustopworking?\
Contrarytowidelyheldopinion,mostAmericanslikeorevenlovetheirwork.In2002anamazing89percentofworkerssaidtheywereverysatisfiedorsomewhatsatisfiedwiththeirjobs.Thisisn'ttruejustforthosewithhigh-paying,highlyskilledjobsbutforallworkersacrossthecountry.Andthepercentageisalmostexactlythesameamongthosewithandwithoutcollege
degreesandamongthoseworkingforprivatecompanies,nonprofitorganizations,andthegovernment. FormostAmericans,jobsatisfactionisnearlyequivalenttolifesatisfaction.Amongthosepeoplewhosaytheyareveryhappyintheirlives,95percentarealsosatisfiedwiththeirjobs.Furthermore,jobsatisfactionwouldseemtobecausingoverallhappiness,nottheotherwayaround. Marriage&Family In2004,42percentofmarriedAmericanssaidtheywereveryhappy.Just23percentofnever-marriedpeoplesaidthis.Overall,marriedpeopleweresixtimesmorelikelylosaythattheywereveryhappythantoreportthattheywerenottoohappy.Andgenerallyspeaking,marriedwomensaythey'rehappymoreoftenthanmarriedmen. Marriageisn’tjustassociatedwithhappiness--itbringshappiness,atleastforalotofus.One2003studythatfollowed24,000peopleformorethanadecadedocumentedasignificantincreaseinhappinessafterpeoplemarried.Forsome,thehappinessincreaseworeoffinafewyears,andtheyendedupbackattheirpremarriagehappinesslevels.Butforothers,itlastedaslongasalifetime. Whatabouthavingkids?Whilechildren,ontheirown,don'tappeartoraisethehappinesslevel(theyactuallytendtoslightlylowerthehappinessofamarriage),studiessuggestthatchildrenarcalmostalwayspartofanoveralllifestyleofhappiness,whichislikelytoincludesuchthingsasmarriageandreligion. Charity
We'veallheardthatmoneydoesn'tbuyhappiness,andthat’scertainlytrue.Butthereisonewaytogetit:Givemoneyaway.
Theevidenceisclearthatgiftstocharitableorganizationsandotherworthycausesbringsubstantiallifesatisfactiontothegivers.Ifyouwant$50inauthentichappinesstodayJustdonateittoafavoritecharity. Peoplewhogivemoneytocharityare43percentmorelikelythannongiverstosaythey'reveryhappy.Volunteersare42percentmorelikelytobeveryhappythannonvolunteers.Itdoesn’tmatterwhetherthegiftsofmoneygotochurchesorconcerts;religiousgivingandunreligiousgivingleavepeopleequallyhappy,andfarhappierthanpeoplewhodon'tgive.Evendonatingblood,anespeciallypersonalkindofgiving,improvesourattitude.Fundamentally,themorepeoplegive,thehappiertheyget. Freedom
Infact,freedomandhappinessareintimatelyrelated:Peoplewhoconsiderthemselvesfreearealothappierthanthosewhodon't.In2000theGeneralSocialSurveyrevealedthatpeoplewhopersonallyfeel\veryfree”weretwiceaslikelyasthosewhodon'ttosaythey’reveryhappyabouttheirlives.
Notalltypesoffreedomarethesameintermsofhappiness,however.Researchershaveshownthateconomicfreedombringshappiness,asdoespoliticalandreligiousfreedom.Ontheotherhand,moralfreedom----alackofconstraintsonbehavior----doesnot.Peoplewhofeeltheyhaveunlimitedmoralchoicesintheirliveswhenitcomestomattersofsexordrugs,forexample,tendtobeunhappierthanthosewhodonotfeeltheyhavesomanychoicesinlife. LessonsforAmerica
Thedatatellusthatwhatmattersmostforhappinessisnothavingalotofthingsbuthavinghealthyvalues.Withoutthesevalues，
2016年山东专升本英语真题附答案
