贵州省2018年7月普通高中学业水平考试（真题）
英语
考试时间：120分钟满分：150分
第I卷
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）
第_节（共10小题;每小题4分，满分40分）
A
Our Long Island Beaches
Sunken Meadow State Park Rte. 25A and Sunken Meadow Parkway Kings Park,NY 11754 Phone： 631-269-4333
Sunken Meadow State Park is home to three miles of water front on the Long Island. Visitors can enjoy swimming in the Sound with seasonal lifeguard supervision. Large picnic areas are available for use in the park. The park also hosts as a venue for family reunions， parties,and weddings.
Jones Beach State Park 2600 Ocean Parkway Wantagh 11793 Phone： 516-785-1600
Jones Beach State Park offers 6. 5 miles of ocean beach and a half mile of bay beach. The beach offers a lot of facilities to visitors which include mini-golf，basketball courts， swimming pool，a performing arts theater with shows all summer，a long boardwalk to walk or jog，and a gift shop. Robert Moses State Park Robert Moses Parkway Babylon 11702 Phone: 631-669-0470
Enjoy five miles of ocean beach front at Robert Moses State Park on Fire Island. Here you can swim，surf，or fish from the shore.
A boat basin is available for a day’s use. The basin can accommodate 40 boats.
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Orient Beach State Park 40000 Route 25 Orient,NY 11957 Phone： 631-323-2440
With an ocean beach 4 miles larger than that of Robert Moses State Park,Orient Beach State Park is known for relaxing, fishing and some other activities. Visitors can also kayak and paddle board. The beach also offers kayaking tours either by the park or through a partner company.
1. If you enjoy shows,you can contact A. 631-269-4333
.
B. 516-785-1600 D. 631-323-2440 B. A park. D. A beach.
B. In a personal diary. D. In a tour magazine. B
C. 631-669-0470
A. An address.
2. What’s 40000 Route 25 Orient,NY 11957?
C. An island.
A. In a science report.
3. Where can we most probably read this text?
C. In a physics textbook.
I remember the first day when I saw Sally playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she struggled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. She seemed so small， but she managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but nobody could.
I began to notice Sally at other times，basketball in hand，playing alone. She practiced dribbling（运球）and shooting over and over.
One day I asked Sally why she practiced so much. With out hesitation she said,“I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. I’m going to play college basketball and I want to be the best one. I believe that if I am good enough,I will get one. ”
I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week，she led her team to victory. One day in her senior year，I saw her sitting on the grass?her head buried in her arms. Slowly and quietly，I walked up and sat down beside her. “What’s wrong?” I asked. “Oh，nothing，’’ came a soft reply，“I am just too short. ” The coach told her that at 165 cm she would probably never play for a top team—still less she would be offered a scholarship一so she should stop dreaming about college. She told me that the coach was wrong. He didn’t understand the power of a dream.
The next year, Sally was seen by a college basketball coach after a big game. She was really offered a scholarship and admitted to the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years.
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4. Which made Sally shoot jump shots into the net while playing with the boys? A. Her height.
B. Practising a lot. D. Playing carelessly. B. college D. scholarship B. Humorous. D. Foolish.
C. Her gift of nature. A. basketball C. player
6. Which word can best describe Sally?
5. What does the underlined word “one” in Para. 3 refer to?
A. Lazy. C. Determined.
7. What’s the purpose of writing the text?
A. To encourage anyone who has a dream. B. To introduce how to get a scholarship. C. To show the importance of playing basketball. D. To teach how to play basketball for a top team.
C
Koalas（考拉熊）are listed as at risk of disappearing in New South Wales，Australia. Now,the state’s government has a $ 34-million plan to protect the beloved（深爱的）animals.
Koalas have large?hairy ears. They have especially sharp claws,which help them climb trees. They can carry their babies in an opening of skin on the mother’s stomach. The animals are native to Australia.
Over the last 20 years，the koala population in New South Wales has fallen by 25 percent. About 36,000 koalas remain. The animals’ numbers have fallen in other parts of Australia? too.
As part of its plan, the government of New South Wales is setting aside nearly 25，000 hectares（公顷）of forest where koalas will be able to breed（繁殖）freely.
It will also add more signs to help car drivers avoid koalas that walk into roadways. And,the state will build special bridges so that koalas and other wildlife can cross roads while avoiding cars and trucks.
Koalas face several threats, including loss of habitat due to land-clearing, dog attacks and heatwaves. A transmitted （传染性的）disease is also harming koalas’ health.
Gabrielle Upton is the environment minister of New South Wales. She said that her state’s plan was to set up a group of wildlife hospitals to treat injured and sick koalas. She also said “Researchers are testing a vaccine（疫苗）to protect koalas against the disease，and a new koala hospital will open in Port Stephens,north of Sydney. ”
Conservationists （环保主义者）have welcomed the idea of opening a second hospital.
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However, they argue that the government’s multi-million dollar plan does not deal with the number-one threat to koalas. They live in trees so they need green eco-environments to survive.
8. What’s the text mainly about? A. Many new hospitals come out.
B. A kind of disease does harm to koalas’ health. C. Efforts increase to protect koalas in Australia. D. Special bridges exist between koalas and other wildlife. 9. Why can koalas climb trees?
A. They’re large. C. They’re quick.
A. To help koalas breed freely. B. To stop koalas from getting sick.
B. They have sharp claws. D. They have long-haired ears.
10. What’s the purpose of building bridges according to the government of New South Wales?
C. To build up koalas’ own independence. D. To ensure koalas’ safety while they’re crossing.
第二节（共5小题;每小题4分，满分20分）
How to Be a Good Pet Owner
Having a pet at home can be good in many ways. 11.
Owning a pet is not just
a temporary（暂时的）thing. It is a permanent（永久的）responsibility that you must care for on a daily basis. You should care for your pet properly so you do not ignore them and help your parents train the pet so it is well behaved.
? Give food and water to the pet. You should start by providing the necessities（必需 品）for your pet,including food and fresh water. Your parents may already have a feeding schedule set up. 12.
and water on a daily basis.
?
and ask your parents if you can help them give your pet food
Clean up after the pet. 13.
This means picking up any food that falls and
wiping up any water around their water dish. You can also pick up any pet toys and put them in a bin or in one area.
#14.
?
If you have a pet dog,you will need to walk them on a daily basis. You
should create a walking schedule with your parents and assist your parents in walking your pet.
Play with your pet. You should spend at least ten to fifteen minutes a day playing with your
pet so they feel loved and acknowledged by you. 15.
A. Take your dog for daily walks. B. Train your dog with simple orders. C. You should follow this feeding schedule.
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【学考试卷】贵州省2018年7月普通高中学业水平考试(真题) 英语试题及答案
