2020-2021学年新高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册课后练习：Unit 6 Section B Using language(含解析)

Section B Using language

课后篇巩固提升

基础训练

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.The following programme contains scenes that may be (disturb)to some viewers. 答案disturbing 2. (Conservation)are fighting to save our local animals. 答案Conservationists 3.The increased use of natural gas will help reduce carbon dioxide (emit). 答案emissions 4.I pulled the road at a scenic overlook. 答案off 5.The government thought it could count the support of the trades unions. 答案on 6.Only people that use a kitchen all the time understand the best way to lay it . 答案out 7.The young man finally admitted (steal)the car. 答案having stolen 8.They were more concerned how the other women had dressed than in what the speaker was saying. 答案with Ⅱ.短语填空

concern for,in particular,bat away,pull off,use up,in harmony with,in turn,brush off 1.Don’t worry about that mark;it will . 答案brush off 2.He frowns,and makes a motion with her hand as though to this strange idea. 答案bat away 3. your wet clothes and let me dry them over the fire. 答案Pull off 4.He didn’t in the least her safety. 答案concern for 5.One reason the sea unlike the land is not covered with plants is that it lacks important nutrients—iron, . 答案in particular 6.Don’t let yesterday too much of today. 答案use up 7.We must ensure that tourism develops the environment. 答案in harmony with 8.That, would increase pressure for higher wages and that,in turn,would impact on competition.

答案in turn Ⅲ.语法专练

用所给动词的适当形式填空

1.You know,I (look)for a job for three months,and this is my first formal interview. 答案have been looking 2.My sister (stay)in Beijing for three months last year. 答案stayed 3.The little boy is dirty all over because he (play)in the mud all morning. 答案has been playing/has played 4.I (wonder)if you were free this afternoon. 答案wondered 5.Here he is!We (wait)anxiously for him since last night. 答案have been waiting 6.—I am sorry I (keep)you waiting so long. —It is all right.I (read)the newspapers. 答案have kept;have been reading 7.The CCTV (broadcast)English programmes ever since 1977. 答案has been broadcasting 8.You (feel)better when you (take)the medicine. 答案will feel;take 9.Please wake me up if I still (sleep)when you (come). 答案am;sleeping;come 10.My sister (learn)English since she (be)a child.She (speak)English fluently now. 答案has been learning;was;speaks 能力提升

Ⅳ.七选五

Zoey admits it was a little sad saying goodbye to her fish. 1 Zoey’s class at Hawthorne Elementary School spent most of the school year raising the fish from the time when they were nothing more than little eggs with eyes.

The program the Hawthorne kids took part in is called “Trout in the classroom”. 2 The kids at Wilson Middle School in Fishersville took part in the project,too.

“I got to feed them every morning and watch them grow up,” said seventh-grader Lauren

Clayton.“We have to protect them,or some of the fish could go extinct.” Lauren was right. 3 But later,pollution,overfishing and loss of natural habitat have pushed some species to the danger of extinction.

Thanks to the kids in the program,trout are being reintroduced into rivers and streams across the country.And by doing that,the kids are helping to restore there local ecosystems—the natural balance that existed before human disturbed it.

4 Because the fish are in their classrooms,the kids are responsible for making sure there is cool,clean water,proper food and proper living conditions in the tanks.

By the middle of May,they were “as big as a finger”. That is,they are old enough to be released into Oneida Creek.“Remember to swim back here to meet us and eat the food we bring little trout”. 5

A.The kids can learn some scientific lessons at school. B.Make sure when a warm lands on the surface,never bite.

C.Finally,Zoey read them goodbye letters before letting them go.

D.They can also see how our actions affect the trout’s ability to survive. E.But she honestly thinks it’s good that they are going to a natural home.

F.It’s a national project supported by a conservation group called Trout Unlimited.

G.When America was first founded,river and streams across the continent were filled with fish. 答案1~5 EFGAC Ⅴ.完形填空

When I quietly visited an art museum a young 1 ahead of me 2 nonstop between themselves.I watched the lady was doing all the talking.I admired the man’s 3 for putting up with her 4 stream of words. 5 by them,I moved away 6 several times.

I was standing at the museum gift shop making a 7 when the couple approached the 8 .Before they left,the man 9 into his pocket and pulled out a white object.He lengthened it into a long stick and tried to get his wife’s jacket.

“He was blinded but he made a promise that his life wouldn’t change.So,they come in 10 there is a new art show,” the clerk said.

“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked.

“You’re 11 .He sees a lot.More than you and I do,” the clerk said.“His wife 12 each painting so he can see it in his head.”

I learned something about patience, 13 and love that day.I saw the patience of a young

wife describing paintings to a person without 14 and the courage of a husband who would not 15 blindness to change his life.And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away,hand in hand.

【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章讲述了作者在博物馆看见一对夫妇,男的失明了,妻子耐心地给丈夫描述每一幅画,丈夫有勇气不让失明改变他的生活。作者强调了这对夫妇之间的爱。

1.A.lady B.man C.worker D.couple 答案D 解析 根据下文“I was standing at the museum gift shop making a 7 when the couple approached the 8 .”可知在作者前面的是一对夫妇。故选D项。 2.A.yelled B.argued C.shouted D.chatted 答案D 解析 根据下文“I watched the lady was doing all the talking.”可知这对夫妇在不停地聊天。故选D项。

3.A.knowledge B.confidence C.patience D.wisdom 答案C 解析根据下文“for putting up with her 4 stream of words”可知作者佩服这个男子的耐心,可以忍受妻子滔滔不绝的话。故选C项。