B、F 参考答案:A 解析:
【答案】机占个好座位，A【解析】细节判断题。文中指出那位男乘客想要早登情。
所以看到Maria很慢就很不高兴，面露不快的表9sentence means that the people around felt sorry for 、“Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This Maria’s manners. A、T B、F 参考答案:B 解析:
【答案】我们很容易判断出来：B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后两句话的含义，谈话，觉得那个男士很没礼貌，而不是当时周围的人听到了MariaMaria。
和那个男士的10the story in order to show that she was young but behaved 、The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of properly. A、T B、F 参考答案:A 解析:
【答案】男士听到A【解析】推理判断题。从文中我们可以看到，当那位要比那位男士表现得更得体，Maria的英语时，感到很吃惊，同时大家觉得Maria因此答案选A，来突出Maria这正好与小小年纪，却很有礼貌。Maria 的年纪形成对比。 When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.
What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples — people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.
One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think. 11fastest growing businesses? 、Which of the following has become one of America ’s A、Selling home furnishings.
B、Renting furnished apartments. C、Selling used furniture. D、Renting home furnishings. 参考答案:D 解析:
【答案】因为文章提到“ D 【解析】 本题表面测试的是考生对细节的捕获能力，tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of AmericaThe renting of home furnishings (beds, fastest growing businesses能力。文章的中心讲的就是租家具这一社会现象：包括何种人愿”。但实质上是对文章中心的理解’s 意租、其原因是什么以及人们对这一现象的认识。 12、Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? A、Because the furniture they get in this way is new. B、Because it saves them a lot of money.
C、Because it saves them much trouble and money. Dthis way. 、Because they can always get better quality furniture in 参考答案:C 解析:
【答案】选项C【解析】于笼统，B只回答了问题的一部分，因此选本题测试了考生对文章某一部分的概括能力。B是错误的。选项D过they could afford to buy文章提到“they can rent better quality furniture than ”。选项A在文章中并未提到。 13、What can you infer from the passage? A、The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable. Btown.
、Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home Cfurniture.
、Only those who don’t have enough money to rent Drented. 、People usually grow to like the furniture they have 参考答案:B 解析:
【答案】文章的第一部分可知，这对夫妇此前还没有想过租家具，可见在B【解析】本题测试了考生对文章的综合理解能力。从他们的家乡，这种做法还不流行。文章的最后（renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are The idea of not sure what their neighbors might think.很新，但并没有说这种观念不被人接受，因此，选）讲了这种观念还选项A是错误的。国际业务的人、C过于片面，除了钱不够的人想租家具，还有其他人，如有选项D在文中未提到。驻外的政府官员、
外国留学生、飞机工作人员等。14passage? 、Which of the following can best serve as the title of the
A、Rent or Buy?
B、A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings. C、Furnished Apartments. D、A New Idea. 参考答案:B 解析:
【答案】种获取家具的新途径）B【解析】本题是对考生综合能力的测试。选项种新观念）过于笼统，不合适。有些考生选择既概括了主题，又有吸引力。而选项BD（一（一有真正弄懂中心，实际上文章的重点在于租家具这一观念，而不A，是因为他们没是买不买家具的问题。
15because_________ 、Young people liked renting home furniture A、they have less money.
B、they don’t want to buy old furniture. C、the new furniture is of good quality.
Dthe cheap furniture. 、they don’t have much money and don’t want to buy 参考答案:D 解析:
【答案】D【解析】从文中，可以看到这一完整而明确的信息。
三、词汇与语法
16plan?- I think John and Peter will. 、- It’s a good idea. But who’ s going to_________ the A、carry out B、get through C、take in D、set aside 参考答案:A 解析:
考点：成，度过，通过”；动词短语。carry out 理会，搁置”。句意：take in “执行，这是一个好主意，“吸收，领会”；实行”；get through 但谁去执行这个计划呢？ set aside “完“不 17、He is not seriously ill, but only a ______ headache. A、obvious B、delicate
C、slight D、temporary 参考答案:C 解析:
考点：名词词义辨析。“明显的”；句意：他病得并不严重，只是轻微的头痛。delicate slight “精致的”；“轻微的”，符合句意。temporary obvious
“暂时的”。18lived nearby. 、He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I A、insisted on B、insisted at C、insisted that D、insisted in 参考答案:A 解析:
考点：动词短语。尽管我告诉他我住在附近，但是他坚持开车送我回家。insist on doing sth. “执意做某事”。句意： 19_____dinner in the kitchen. 、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother A、cooked B、was cooking C、cooks D、has cooked 参考答案:B 解析:
考点生。如果从句谓语用过去时，主句谓语动词就用过去进行时。句:动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句与主句的动作同时发意：Lily昨天下午五点回家时，妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。 20me to wait. 、- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long for A、was B、were C、is D、are 参考答案:C 解析:
考点：当作单一的数量时，谓语动词为单数。主谓一致。数词+名词（表示时间、 长短、重量或金钱等）
四、完型填空
More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, which came from the printed papers sold on streets.
These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading materials badly ___21___ there. Some are too strange for anyone to believe,
___22___ are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas in return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost.
These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, ___23___ they are, we never know, are making their silent money. The sheep skinned wolf’s stories seem to have been forgotten once again.
Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both
teachers and parents have ask each other for more strict control of the young readers. Yet unfortunately, ___24___ you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper, which has traveled from one hand to another driven by the curious nature.
It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The ___25___ teachers and parents need more powerful support. Meanwhile, the young readers need more interesting books to help them get rid of these ugly papers. 21、 A、others B、made up C、worried D、whoever E、the more 参考答案:B 解析:
【答案】的用法。B 【解析】考查made up 过去分词短语作宾语补足语22、 A、others B、made up C、worried D、whoever E、the more 参考答案:A 解析:
【答案】些…….，还有一些……A 【解析】考查代词的固定搭配。.”。 some… , others… “一23、 A、others B、made up C、worried D、whoever E、the more 参考答案:D 解析:
【答案】导做定语从句的宾语。D【解析】考查定语从句中 whoever用作关系代词，引24、 A、others B、made up C、worried D、whoever E、the more 参考答案:E 解析:
【答案】“越……越……”。E【解析】考查比较级句型。 the more…the more…25、 A、others B、made up C、worried D、whoever E、the more 参考答案:C 解析:
【答案】和家长们”。C【解析】考查形容词 worried作定语。“担忧的老师
五、英译汉
26、How are you doing these days? 参考答案:
这些日子你怎么样？ 解析:
27、He has a foreign friend who lives in the United States. 参考答案:
他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。 解析:
28、She likes to help any one who is in difficulty. 参考答案:
她乐意帮助任何一个有困难的人。 解析:
29、Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up. 参考答案:
历史每重演一次，代价就增加一分。 解析:
30、He prefers coffee to tea. 参考答案:
与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。 解析:
31、My classmate is much cleverer than I. 参考答案:
我的同学比我聪明多了。 解析:
六、写作
32提纲用英语写出一篇不少于、Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和从事体育运动有哪些好处；2.80你常做的体育运动。词的短文。Physical Exercise1. 参考答案:
解析think it's good for their health.After hours of studying in : Should students do phycal exercises.Some people their classrooms,they may need to do sports and enjoy some fresh air.It also helps to become more
strong-minded and more efficient in their study.On the
other hands,some people also feel it's bad for them to do physical exercises.It could cause injuries and what's more,it takes a lot of time to cool down after vigorous exercises,like running and morning exercises.In my
opinion,we should take the advantage of physical exercise and do a little of it every day.
一、交际英语
1、Are you going on holiday for a long time?-- _________ A、It was a long time. B、Two weeks ago.
C、No. Only a couple of days. D、Not long time ago. 参考答案:C 解析:
【答案】只有C【解析】对方询问信息，它各项均回答为过去时态，所以只有C项应答为“不长，只有一、二周”。对方问的是将来，其“你将要度假的时间长吗？”C项最佳。
2、Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.-- _________ A、Never mind B、I'm glad you like it. C、Please don't say so. D、No, It's not so good. 参考答案:B 解析:
【答案】it或 you are welcome; B【解析】回答别人的致谢。其他选项均不适宜。英语常用I’
m glad you like 3、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- ________ A、Speaking, please. B、Oh, how are you？ C、I'm listening. D、I'm Don. 参考答案:A 解析:
【答案】要找的人，所以说：“请讲A【解析】这是打电话时的用语。接电话的人正是对方 ”。
4evening?- ________ 、- Would you like to go to the concert with us this
A、No, I already have plans. B、I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight. C、No, I really don't like being with you. D、I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out. 参考答案:B 解析:
【答案】一起去看音乐会吗？”“我非常愿意，但是我很忙。”B【解析】此句为邀请对方。译文：“今晚你能和我们 5、What does Tom's wife do for a living?-- _________. A、She is a doctor. B、Tom loves his wife. C、She has a happy life. D、She lives far from here. 参考答案:A 解析:
【答案】什么的？”A【解析】此句为询问信息。译文：“汤姆的老婆是干A项回答说“她是个大夫。”其它各项答非所问。
二、阅读理解
There were once many sheiks（阿拉伯的酋长）who wanted to marry Queen Maura, for she was one of the most beautiful and powerful queens of Arabia.
However, she did not like most of the sheiks, and soon there were only three left on her list of possible husbands.
These three sheiks were all equally young and handsome, rich and strong.
It was very hard for the Queen to choose the best one. One evening, she disguised herself and went to where the three sheiks were having their evening meal.
She asked them to give her something to eat.
The first sheik gave her some stale（不新鲜的）food left over from the day before.
The second sheik gave her a tough piece of old camel's tail.
The third sheik, whose name was Hakim, gave her some of the most tender（嫩的）and tasty meat.
After the meal, Queen Maura left the sheiks' camp.
The next day, she invited the three sheiks to dinner at her palace.
She told her servants to give each sheik what he had given her the evening before.
Hakim, who received a plate of tender and tasty meat, would not eat it unless the other two sheiks could share it with him.
Queen Maura was now certain which of the sheiks she wanted to marry.
\6、The queen was looking for a husband. want to marry him and he will become king.\ A、T
B、F 参考答案:A 解析:
【答案】实是在找丈夫。A【解析】主旨判断题。从文章中我们可以得知女王确
7be recognized by the sheiks. 、The Queen disguised herself because she didn't want to A、T B、F 参考答案:A 解析:
【答案】让酋长们认出来从而三个酋长才可能充分表现出其本质。A【解析】推理判断题。女王改变其装扮，的确是不想 8evening. 、She gave the sheiks some stale food to eat the next A、T B、F 参考答案:B 解析:
【答案】each sheik what he had given her the evening before.B【解析】细节判断题。“She told her servants to give 不是“stale food”。
”而9、Hakim wanted to eat his meal because it was very tasty. A、T B、F 参考答案:B 解析:
【答案】以看到Hakim B【解析】细节判断题。从文章的倒数第三段，我们可不是个只顾自己的人。
10evening after the meal. 、The Queen finally decided to marry Hakim the next A、T B、F 参考答案:A 解析:
【答案】want to marry him ...A【解析】细节判断题。文章的最后一句话是说“” 这道题是正确的。
... so I
电大统考英语B试题整理讲课教案
