Module 6－2 Reading(句型篇)
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．那些为人民服务的人值得称赞。 Those__________are worth praising. 2．主持《朗读者》的女主持人是董卿。
The hostess，__________is hosting Readers is DongQing. 3．我可能要迟到了。 __________to be late.
4．在河北省雄县将会建一个大的特区。
__________a big special area in Xiong county of Hebei province. 5．中国诗词大会据说已经被举办两届了。
The Chinese Poetry competltion is said______________．
答案
1．who serves people 2.who 3.I am likely 4．There will be 5.to have been held twice Ⅱ.单句改错
修改以下各题中的错误，每题不超过两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
1．A prize for the winner of the competition is a two-week holiday in Paris. ________________________________________________________2．He should have hurt his finger；otherwise，he wouldn't hide the sharp knife now.
________________________________________________________3．The expo will feature a series of events that enable parents and children to experience technology and have a fun together.
________________________________________________________4．From the frightened expression on his face，we know he is frightening.
________________________________________________________5．You needn't have taken the day off from work，which created a burden for everyone else.
________________________________________________________6．I mightn't have enjoyed myself more—it was a perfect day.
________________________________________________________7．I really enjoy listening to music until it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.
________________________________________________________8．(2017年河北唐山一中高一下期末)There is no wonder that you are tired.You've been walking for hours.
________________________________________________________9．Using his hybrid rice，farmers are producing harvests twice as larger as before.
________________________________________________________10．(2017年吉林东北师范大学附属中学净月实验学校高一下期中)They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere which prevents heat from escape from the earth into space.
________________________________________________________
答案与解析
1．A→The 句意为：这个比赛的获胜者的奖品是一个去巴黎的两个星期的假期。The prize特指这个比赛的“获胜者的奖品”，应用定冠词。
2．should→must 句意为：他一定伤着手指了。要不然，现在他不会把那把锋利的刀藏起来。should have done意为“过去本应该做某事而没做”；must have done意为“过去一定做了某事”。
3．删除fun前的a have fun为固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”。fun为不可数名词。 4．frightening→frightened 句意为：从他脸上惊恐的表情我们可以知道，他被吓坏了。表示“(人)感到受惊的；害怕的”应该用frightened。frightening意为“令人害怕的”，常修饰事物。
5．needn't→shouldn't 根据后面的定语从句“那给其他人增加了负担”可知主句表示“你本不应该做某事”，应用shouldn't have done结构。
6．mightn't→couldn't 根据后面的“那是完美的一天”可知说话人玩得非常高兴，前面表示“我玩得不能再高兴了”，应该用couldn't，与more连用表示“再不能更……了”。
7．until→because/since/as 句意为：我非常喜欢听音乐，因为它能让我放松，使我不去想其他的事情。分析语境可知前后是因果关系，故将until改为because/since/as。
8．There→It lt is no wonder (that)．..为固定结构，表示“不足为奇……”。 9．larger→large 固定句型：倍数＋as＋原级＋as，故将larger改为large。 10．escape→escaping 固定搭配prevent...from doing sth.意为“阻止……做某事”，介词from改为后加动名词形式。故将escape改为escaping。 Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
One cold morning in winter, I went alone to a hillside to do some hunting. I sat there waiting for about an hour. Suddenly, a big beautiful deer appeared less than 20 feet away from me. There was no cover near him. Surely I could shoot him.
To my surprise，he came toward me! He was curious，I suppose，or maybe he was stupid. For this was not a youngster, but a fully grown-up one. He must have known about men and their guns. But this deer came closer, and I still waited. His big eyes never moved away from my face. His wonderful head with a set of antlers (鹿角) was clearly in sight.
I was getting a bit nervous as he walked closer. A big deer can do a lot of damage. Well, he walked right up to where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me.
What happened next was hard to believe. But it all seemed quite natural. I held out my hands and scratched his head right between the antlers. And he liked it. The big, wild, beautiful deer bent his head.
I scratched and touched his head and body. His nose touched my shoulder. I fed him with my last sandwich.
Well, he finally went his way, down the hill. Shoot him? Not me. You wouldn't, either. So after that. I just watched him go, a strong deer carrying a proud head.
I picked up my gun, and started walking back. Suddenly，I heard two shots, one after another. If you have hunted much, you will know what two shots mean. They mean a kill. I had forgotten that there were other hunters around.
You will now understand why I gave up hunting from that day on. 1．How the deer behaved toward the writer shows that__________．
A．it pretended to be friendly to the writer B．it wanted to attack the writer
C．it was quite friendly to the writer D．it was too scared to run away
2．You can infer from the passage that__________．
A．a grown-up deer usually will not get close to men with guns
B．the writer was a little nervous at first as he had been attacked by a big deer before
C．the writer decided not to kill the deer the moment the deer walked up to him D．the writer had waited for about an hour before the deer appeared
3．After reading the whole passage，we can know that the passage is written in a(n)__________tone.
A．Worried B．excited C．Sad D．happy
4．According to the passage, the reason why the writer gave up hunting is that__________．
A．he lost heart as he missed a good chance
B．he felt guilty and was sorry for the innocent(无辜的) deer C．he wanted to do something for wildlife protection D．he realized hunting is too dangerous
答案与解析
1．C 推理判断题。根据下文鹿没有攻击行为，可排除A、B两项；该鹿也没有惊恐失措的表现，只是径直走向作者，排除D项；当作者伸手抚摸鹿的时候，鹿很温顺。所以选C项。
2．A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“To my surprise，he came toward me！He was curious，I suppose，or maybe he was stupid.For this was not a youngster，but a fully grown-up one.He must have known about men and their guns.”可知，A项正确。
3．C 推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者没有开枪射杀鹿，但放走鹿后，鹿被周围的猎人打死了。作者也从此放弃打猎。作者的感受是忧伤，而非担心、激动或高兴。故选C项。
4．B 推理判断题。作者为同伴杀死鹿感到悲哀，从此放弃打猎。所以，B项正确。
B
One day last month, I read a story about two teachers who gave awards to their students. The awards were labelled the “8th Annual Ghetto (贫民区) Classroom Awards”. The teachers were intended to be “light-hearted” and they didn't mean anything bad. One student was recognised for his academic difficulties with the award.
The world learned about it because his mother posted it on social media. She wasn't proud. She was angry, confused and hurt for her son. Did I mention that the students to whom the awards were given were in a class for kids who receive special services for learning disabilities? Yes, the “Ghetto Classroom”was the special education classroom.
When I read this story, I was sure of three things：That student got the message that he was a loser; he would never forget those teachers; he would head to high school without a lot of confidence.
Humour can be tricky. I learned this the hard way, in my first year of teaching. Someone mentioned that one of my students, whom I had placed into the “athletic” category, had taken ballet lessons for years, and I gently teased her for it. At least I thought it was gentle. I also thought it was okay, until the day when she came to me after class and told me that it hurt her feelings and she'd like me to stop.
I'm thankful every day that she had the courage to talk to me. Over the years I think I figured out how to throw away my sarcastic (挖苦的) wit (风趣) and learned how to have humour without being hurtful.
It's really quite simple: You can make fun of yourself in a self-deprecating (自我贬低的) way, but never make fun of your students.
5．We can learn from Paragraph 1 that the awards were most probably given to__________．
A．draw the attention of parents B．make students in the class laugh C．encourage students to study harder D．please those who had made progress
6．In the author's opinion, the award__________． A．showed the teachers were really funny B．would affect the student negatively C．would be encouraging to the student D．meant the teachers disliked the student
7．What was the girl's attitude towards the author's teasing? A．Uncaring. B．Interested. C．Annoyed. D．Approving.
8．After reading the text, we learn that teachers shouldn't__________． A．make fun of themselves
B．look down upon their students C．joke about their students for fun D．try to be funny in front of students
答案与解析
两位老师为了达到愉悦大家的效果设立了一个奖项，老师并没有恶意，但是获奖同学却受到了伤害甚至是侮辱。作者曾经没有恶意地开学生的玩笑，但对于那位学生而言，这并不只是玩笑，而是伤害。老师可以通过自贬的方式来达到幽默效果，但不可以嘲弄学生。
5．B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的The teachers were intended to be “light-hearted”and they didn't mean anything bad.One student was recognised for his academic difficulties with the award.可推知，老师给出那些奖项只是为了让学生们开心一笑。
6．B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的That student got the message that he was a loser；he would never forget those teachers；he would head to high school without a lot of confidence.可知，作者认为这个奖项会对那个男孩产生不好的影响。
7．C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的I also thought it was okay，until the day when she came to me after class and told me that it hurt her feelings and she'd like me to stop.可知，那个女学生对作者针对她开的玩笑很不高兴。
8．C 推理判断题。根据末段中的You can make fun of yourself in a self－deprecating(自我贬低的) way，but never make fun of your students.可知，老师不应该为了达到幽默效果而开学生玩笑。
Ⅳ.七选五
As children grow, so does their desire to become independent.__1__As parents, our job is to find the right balance between kids' desire for independence and the need to keep kids safe.
Kids need to be allowed, in fact encouraged; they like to be given certain risks.__2__The right risk level for your child will depend on their age, developmental level, and character. It will change over time, and there are few hard and fast rules that apply to every child.
__3__Every time you put your kids in the car you are putting them at risk. It is a fact of life. So what should a parent do? We must encourage them to explore their world while setting clear limits where safety is an issue.__4__We must let them run, but be prepared to catch them when they fall. We can't take their steps for them; we can only point out the path.
It's hard to imagine when they are small, but someday very soon they will be walking, riding a bike，even driving！__5__
A．Children do not often want to become independent.
B．It is impossible for any of us to live completely risk-free.
C．The goal for parents is to determine how much risk is appropriate. D．Often they will become more willing to take risks and try new things. E. Sometimes it is really tough for parents to encourage their children to be independent.
F. Someday they must face the world without us, and part of our job is to prepare them for that.
G. If we are overprotective, they are likely to grow up ill-prepared to meet and overcome the challenges they must inevitably (不可避免地) face.
答案与解析
孩子慢慢长大，他们会希望变得独立。作为父母，需要在孩子对独立的渴望和保证他们安全之间找到平衡。
1．D 根据本段第一句可知，随着孩子们长大，他们希望变得独立。根据本段最后一句可知，作为父母，要在孩子渴望独立和需要保证孩子安全之间找到平衡。D项中的more willing to take risks and try new things也是孩子们长大和寻求独立的表现，且与第一段最后一句中的desire for independence和safe相呼应。故选D项。
2．C 前一句讲到要让孩子们一定程度地冒险，后一句讲的是哪些因素决定了正确的冒险程度。C项“父母的目标就是决定多大的风险是恰当的”承上启下，符合语境。
3．B 设空处后两句讲的是每次将孩子放进车中时都是在冒险，冒险是生命中不可避免的事实。B项“我们中的任何人毫无风险地活着是不可能的”为本段的主旨句。
4．F 前一句中的to explore their world与F项中的face the world without us相呼应，后一句中的let them run也表达了同样的意思，即让孩子独自面对世界。故选F项。
5．G 前一句讲当孩子小的时候放手让孩子寻求独立会有一点困难，这暗示有的家长会过度保护。G项讲过度保护对孩子的危害，承接上文。
高中英语必修4课时作业(含答案)：Module6Unexplained (句型篇)
