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2018年春季学期仁爱英语八年级下册复习笔记
Unit 5 Feeling Excited
Topic1: I’m so happy.
1. How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗? 2 .invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事
3. for sth准备某事(准备时间较长思想上的准
备):prepare for the exam
prepare sth for sb.为某人准备…:prepare food for Lily to do sh准备做…:I prepare to go hiking. 4.say sth to sb.对某人说….:say thanks/hello/goodbye to Peter 5.系动词+adj. 系表结构 ① be (am/is/are/was/were)
② 感官v.(feel, look, sound, taste品尝,smell闻、嗅) ③ 四变化(turn/become/go/ get) *turn侧指颜色变化 ④ keep, make
7. a ticket to/for…一张…的票 the answer to the question问题的答案 the key to the door/car/bike/… a way to…一种…的方式 8. be+ adj. + 介词结构 be proud of自豪,骄傲
be worried about; 担心……
be interested in; 对……感兴趣
be surprised at; 对……感到惊奇 be strict with sb. 对……某人严格
10. set the table for sb.为某人摆餐具 e.g. I’m setting the table for guests.
11. I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切顺利。
12. be able to do能够---侧指通过努力能够实现的
(*will be able to)
can---侧指人所具有的一种能力
13. ring up sb. = call sb. = phone sb. =give sb. a call打电话 14. one of +the +adj最高级+N复+V单:“其中最…之一” e.g. It is one of the most interesting books.
15. lonely—“孤单、寂寞”,强调精神上的孤单、寂寞,
但未必一个人
alone—“单独”,强调一个人独处‘但精神上未必寂寞。 e.g. The old man lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely. 16. because of + n./短语:I can’t go to the party because of the
weather.
because + 句子:I can’t go to the party because it rains heavily. 17. teach sb. sth: Lily teaches us English. teach sb. to do sth: Lily teaches me to draw pictures.
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18.cheer sb. up使振作精神
19.in the end=at last=finally最后 区:at the end of…在…的结尾
20. be on:强调状态 e.g. The film was on for ten minutes. 上演 put on:强调动作 e.g. A new film will put on this
evening.
3.She has no friends to talk with.她没有可以交谈的朋友。 4.have a talk with sb.=talk to/with sb.与某人交谈 5.be worried about(adj.)=worry about(v.)担心… 6.these days=recently最近
7.send sth to sb.=send sb. sth把某物寄给某人 8.Take it easy.别着急!/别紧张!
21.tell a story/joke/lie讲故事/讲笑话/说谎 9. I want to be your friend.我想成为你的朋友。 22.on the/one’s way to…在…的路上 I want to make friends with you.我想和你交朋友。
on the/one’s way home 10.try to do 努力做某事
23.fall into the sea掉入大海 24.go mad发疯 11.be lost丢失,迷路 e.g. My penis lost. The girl is lost. 25.Beijing Opera is our national opera with around 200 years of 12.How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何? history.京剧是我们的国剧,已有着大约200年的历史了。 13.fail/pass the exam 考试不及格/通过考试 28.come into being形成 14.Everyone gets these feelings at your age. 29.容器+be full of+物=be filled with装满,充满 at one’s age在某人几岁时 e.g. The cup is full of/filled with water. 区:at the age of在…岁时 in one’s teens在某人十几岁时 30.make peace with sb.与某人和解 15.make sb./sth+ do/adj使某人做某事/处在…状态 31.end with以…结束 start/begin with以…开始 16.have unhappy feelings有不开心的感觉(feeling可数n.)
17.give sb. suggestions/advice给某人建议
18.sth happen to sb.某人出了某事(常用一般过去时)
e.g. An accident happened to Li Ping. What happened to you? 19.take part in参加活动 join sb.加入某人 20.call sb. at+号码 打… 号码找某人
Topic2: I’m feeling better now.
1. +从句:It seems/ed that he is/was ill. seem的用法 +to do:He seems/ed to be ill. +Adj.:He seems/ed ill.
2.do badly/well in=be bad/good at在某方面做得好/不好
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e.g. call Mr. Wang at 2287904
21.too much+不可数n. much too+adj.
too many+可数n. 22.How time flies! 时间飞逝!
23.How I wish to stay with you!我多希望和你呆在一起!
stay with sb.和某人呆在一起
24.move to+地点 .搬到某地
25.get/be used to sth/doing习惯做某事
used to do sth. 过去常常做… 26.what’s more而且 fit in适应\\ 27.give my best wishes to your parents代我向你的父母问好
30.fall asleep入睡 make faces做鬼脸 31.What 与 do with 搭配
How与 deal with搭配
32.solve problems解决问题
33. learn sth from sb. 像某人学习某事 learn to do 学习做
某事
34.refuse to do拒绝做某事 35.even though=even if尽管,即使 37.after a few months= a few months later几个月后
38. take a walk=go for a walk散步 calm down冷静 go out外出
28. A+ be+ as+ adj.原级+ as+ B: Helen is as tall as Maria. no longer=not…any longer( 多用于延续性v.) A+ be+ not + as/so+ adj原级+ as + B: Helen isn’t as 39.不再 You won’t live in Fuzhou any longer.
tall as Maria. =You will no longer live in Fuzhou
A+V+as+adv原级+as + B: Helen runs as quickly no more=not…any more(多用于短暂性v.) as Lily. e.g. You won’t see him any more.
A+don’t/doesn’t/didn’t+V原+as/so+adv.原级+as + B: =You will see him no more. Helen doesn’t sing as/so well as Lucy.\\ Topic3:Many things can affect our feelings. 注:①无论是肯定结构as…as…还是否定结构not as/so…as..,1.die(v.)—dead(adj.)---death(n.)---dying 中间都用adj/adv原级。②谓语若是be,则用adj.原级;谓语若 2.How long have you felt like this?=How long have you been like 是v.,则用adv.原级 this? 3.must be----肯定推测;can’t be---否定推测 29. in public在公共场所 4.hate to do =hate doing讨厌做某事 3word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.
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5.follow one’s advice遵从某人的建议
get well=become well 康复
6.I hope so.-----I hope not. I’m afraid so.----I’m afraid not.
I think so.-----I don’t think so.
7.miss a lot of lessons落下许多功课 15.be in good/bad health身体好/不好
16.smile at life 笑对生活 laugh at sb.嘲笑某人 17.give a surprise to sb. 给某人一个惊喜
in surprise惊奇地
to one’s surprise令某人惊喜的是 18.the color of nature自然色
19.let sb. (not) do让某人(别)做某事 make sb. (not) do 20.make sb. + n. 使某人成为… e.g. make you monitor 21.on the/one’s way to+地点“在去…的路上” e.g. on the way to school
on one’s/the way home在回家的路上
22.get along/on (well) with sb.与某人相处(融洽) 23.give a speech演讲 24.be ill in bed卧病在床 e.g. Li Ming is ill in bed.
25.on Mid-autumn Festival在中秋节 on rainy days在下雨天里
on the morning of March 3rd on a cold evening 26.get together with sb.与某人团聚
27.too+adj./adv. + to…= so +adj./adv.+that+句子“太…而无法…”
e.g. It’s too noisy for me to fall asleep.=It’s so noisy that I can’t fall asleep.
8. take turns to do轮流做某事: We take turns to sing songs.
in turn轮流: We sing songs in turn.
It’s one’s turn to do轮到某人做某事: It’s my turn to clean a room.
9.study/learn (sth) by oneself=teach oneself (sth) 自学(某事) 10.That’s very nice of you.你真好!(of表人的性格、品质)
11. It’s +adj.+ for sb. + to do: It’s important for me to study
well.
It’s +adj. + of sb. + to do: It’s nice of you to help me.
注:若adj.用来修饰人的性格、品质,则用of,若adj.用来修饰to do,则用for。
12.help sb. with sth.=help sb.(to) do sth帮助某人做某事
e.g. I help Jim with English.=I help Jim to study English. 13.affect one’s feelings影响某人的心情
14.心情好:be in a good mood/be in good spirits/feel one’s best 心情不好:be in a bad mood/be in low spirits 情绪高涨:be in high spirits
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28.try out试验 try on试穿
29.make a decision (to do)=decide (to do)决定做某事 30.get back to sth回到某事上,重返 e.g. get back to daily activities
31.stay + adj. e.g. We should stay healthy. 注:keep+adj., 但keep 不能加介词短语
32 .remember to do记得去做某事(事情还没做) remember doing记得曾做过某事(事情已做了) 33. get sth for sb.=get sb. sth给某人买/拿某物 get sth from sb.从某人那收到….
get sb. to do使某人做某事: I get you to clean the room. 35.a sense of+ n. 一种…的感觉
e.g. a sense of happiness/duty/safety幸福感
3.bring back 带回 4.go on a field trip 去野外旅行 5.decide on (upon) sth 对某事做出决定 6 see the sunrise 看日出
7. my pleasure 不客气 8. come up with 想出(主意) 9. look forward to (doing) sth 期望
10. S人+pay for 支付;赔偿 11. raise money 筹钱 12. some places of interest 名胜
13. make a room for sb 为……订房间 14. have a wonderful time 玩得愉快
15. in the daytime 在白天16. a two-day visit 为期两天的旅行 17.find out 查出,找出
二.重点句型及重点语言点
1. I have some exciting news to tell you. 我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。
to tell you 是动词不定式短语, 作定语。动词不定式作定语时常放在被修饰的名词或 代词之后。如: I have nothing to talk about. He has a lot of work to do.
2. Sounds great!= It sounds great! 听起来不错。
3. We will go on a two-day visit to Mount Tai. 我们将要去泰山玩两天。
go on a visit to 去参观/旅游
a two-day visit 为期两天的旅行 a two-month holiday 两个
Unit6 Enjoy Cycling
Topic1 I have some exciting news to tell you.
一. 重点词汇
( 一 ) 词形转换:
1.discuss(v.) discussion(n.) 2.queen(对应词) king 3.comfortable(adj.) comfort.(n.) 4.safely (adv.) safe (adj.) safety(n.) (二)重点词组:
1.go on a visit to 去……旅行 2. make the decision 做决定
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2020仁爱八年级下册英语复习笔记
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