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2019-2020年人教版英语七年级下册Unit 6 I’m Watching TV单元知识点总结

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2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 6 I’m Watching TV

单元知识点

◆重点短语

1. Read a newspaper 阅读一份报纸

2. Go to the movies = go to the cinema = go to see a film 去看电影 3. Talk on the phone 通过电话交谈

4. Be used to do sth = be used for doing sth 用来做...... 5. Using the computer 使用电脑 6. Make soup 煮汤

7. Washing the dishes 洗盘子

8. Eat out = go out to dinner = dine out 出去吃饭 9. Drink tea = have tea 喝茶

10. The day after tomorrow 后天 11. The day before yesterday 前天 12. Go shopping 去购物

13. Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

14. Washing my clothes = do some washing / do the washing 洗衣服 15. Join me for dinner = have dinner with me 和我一起吃晚餐 16. Show sb sth = show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 17. Be on show 展出、展览

18. Show sb around 带领某人参观 19. Wish sb to do sth 希望某人去做某事 20. Wish sb sth 祝愿某人某事

21. Best wishes to you 给你最美好的祝愿 22. Listen to music 听音乐 23. Host family 寄宿家庭 24. Boat race 龙舟比赛 用法集萃

1. What + be + 主语+ doing? ......正在做某事 主语+ be + doing sth ......正在做某事 2. I’d love/ like to do sth 我愿意做某事 3. Any other + 可数名词单数 其他任何一个...... 4. Wish to do sth 希望做某事 ◆ 典句必背

1. What are you doing? 你在做什么? I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。 2. What’s she doing? 她在做什么?

She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。 3. What are they doing? 他们在做什么?

They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD唱片。

4. Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作业吗? Yes, I am/ No, I’m cleaning my room.

5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. 6. What time is it in Beijing? 北京时间几点啦?

It’s eight o’clock in the morning. 现在是早上八点钟。

◆话题写作

主题:描述正在发生的事情

It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Kate’s family are all at home.

Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves. ◆知识点归纳

1. Kind of = a little 一点,少量

Kind of 只能加形容词;a little 不止可以加形容词,还可以加不可数名词。 2. Clean vt 大扫除、打扫卫生;清理、清扫

Do some /the cleaning打扫卫生, clean the room 打扫房间 Adj. 干净的 Cleaner 清洁工

3. Newspaper 报纸 可数名词

News 不可数名词,新闻,消息 a piece of news Paper 不可数名词 纸、纸张 a piece of paper

可数名词 卷子,论文 hand in the papers 上交卷子 4. Talk on the phone = make a telephone 打电话 On the phone 通过电话

Make a phone 打电话 answer the phone 接电话 phone sb 给某人打电话 5. Other, others, another, the other (另外的,其他的)的区别

(1)the other “另外那个”或“另一个”用冠词表示特指,是指已知的两个人或事物中的另一个,常用搭配: One....the other.... 一个....另一个.....。

I have two books, one is in English, the other is in Chinese.我有两本书,一本以英文写的,另一本是用中文写的。

(2)another 意为“再一个”或者“另一个”,泛指三者或三者以上的人或事物中的任意一个,another 后跟单数名词,但后面有数字或few等词时,也可修饰复数名词。常用搭配: one...another The glass is broken, get me another.这只杯子破了,再给我拿一只。 (3)the others 意为“所有其他人(物)” “其余的人(事物)”,已知的人或事物中,除去某些后余下的人或物的全部,常用搭配:one(some)...the others 一个(一些)....其余全部....

Twenty students of our class are girls, the others are boys.我们班20学生是女生,其余是男生。 (4)others 意为“另外一些;其他一些”,在已知的人或事物中,除去某些后,余下的人或事物中的一部分(并非全部),常用搭配: some... others...

Some are carrying water; others are watering the flowers 有些人在挑水,有些人在给花浇水。 6. Some和any 的用法

Some 一般用于肯定句中,any用于否定和疑问句中。 Some可用于表示请求的疑问句中,希望得到肯定的答复

Could you please give me some advice? 请您给我提些建议好吗? Any用于肯定句中,表示“任何一个”、“人和一些”

You can borrow any of the three books 你可以借这三本书中的任何一本。 7. This is Jenny.

当打电话时,介绍自己时用“this is”或“it is”; 问对方用“Is that”或“Who is that” Hello? This is Jenny, who is that? -- Hi, Jenny, it’s Laura here.

8. Join me for dinner = have dinner with me 和我一起吃晚餐。

Join 和 take part in 二者都有“参加”的意思,但用法有所不同,join 多指参加某组织,成为其中的一个成员,而take part in 指参加活动。

Join sb for sth 和某人一起做某事

Will you join us for dinner? 请你和我们一起吃饭好吗? Take part in 参加某活动

Will you take part in the English evening? 跟我们一起参加英语晚会好吗? 9. I’d love to 我很乐意, I’d = I would

(1)交际用语,用于礼貌地接受他人邀请,还可以说成I’d like to 但语气较弱。

(2)当委婉拒绝别人的邀请时,多用于I’d love to, but... or sorry, I afraid I can not, because... (我恐怕不能,因为......)

10. Read, watch, look, see 辨析

Read “阅读”主要是指阅读书、报纸、杂志。 Watch:“(聚精会神地)看,注视”,看比赛,电视等。

Look: 强调看的动作,是不及物动词,常跟介词后再接宾语; See “看到”,强调“看”的结果,还可以用于见朋友,看医生等。 11. Shopping 购物,买东西

Go shopping 去购物; do the/some shopping 购物; shopping center 购物中心; shopping list 购物单 12. Learn 和 study

Learn 是指通过学习、练习或别人的教授以获取某种知识和技能,侧重学习的结果,学会; Study是指较深入地学习,含有努力去学的意思,侧重学习的过程,研究,钻研; Learn是刚开始学的时候,study是学到一定程度的时候,有研究的意思。 Study + 学科 表示学习...... study English ;

study for sth 表为什么而学习。 Study for the English test 为了英语考试而学习。 Learn to do sth 学习做某事 Learn to speak English. 13. miss的用法

(1)vt 错过,没赶上 miss the chance to do sth; miss the train; miss doing sth 错过做某事 (2)Vt 怀念,想念

(3)Miss 用于未婚女性的姓氏前 14. Hope和wish “希望”

Hope: 希望,指能达到或实现的希望,hope 后绝对不能加sb to do sth Hope to do sth 希望做某事

Hope + that从句 I hope that you will have a good time我希望你能玩得高兴。 Hope for sth 希望得到某物

I hope for this book to become a best seller我希望这本书会成为一本畅销书. Wish: 希望、愿望,指可以是可能实现的,也可能是难以实现的。 Wish + to do sth 希望做某事 I wish to visit the West Lake. Wish + sb + to do sth 希望某人做某事 I wish him to study hard. Wish + that 从句(用虚拟语气) I wish I were a bird. Wish sb + 宾补 祝愿某人某事 I wish you happy.

15. Family 当家人讲时是复数, Zhu Hui’s family are at home

当家庭(整体)讲时是单数 Jim’s family has one shower. 16.“No place like home”没有一个地方比家好

Be it ever so humble, there is no place like home 金屋银屋,不如自己的草屋。 East or west, home is the best.

2019-2020年人教版英语七年级下册Unit 6 I’m Watching TV单元知识点总结

2019-2020学年人教版英语七年级下册Unit6I’mWatchingTV单元知识点◆重点短语1.Readanewspaper阅读一份报纸2.Gotothemovies=gotothecinema=gotoseeafilm去看电影
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