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《步步高》2014届高考英语(外研版)大一轮复习讲义SB8Module4解读

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Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语) 1.select v.挑选,选择→select sb./sth.as sth.选择……做…… 2.instantly adv.立即,马上→the instant一……就……

3.matter v.重要,要紧;有关系;n.事情→as a matter of fact事实上 4.abuse v.辱骂;恶语→abuse one’s power滥用权利

5.withdraw v.收回;撤销(说过的话)→withdraw sb./sth.from sth.收回或撤走某人/物 6.tell...apart区分开→tell the difference between A and B说出A和B的不同 7.lie in在于→lie to sb.向某人撒谎

8.get down to sth./doing sth.开始认真做某事→object to反对 9.let sb.down让某人失望→let alone更不用说 10.or rather更确切地说→would_rather宁愿;更喜欢

11.be relevant to和……有联系→have nothing to do with和……没关系 12.as opposed to相比之下→be opposed to反对,截然不同 13.complain about抱怨→complain of诉说(病情或痛苦) Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词) 1.oppose v.反对→opposed adj.反对的;对立的;相反的

2.count v.很重要;很有价值;数数→countless adj.无数的,数不尽的

3.convinced adj.确信的,信服的→convincing adj.令人信服的→convince vt.使确信;说服 4.significance n.意义;含义→significant adj.重大的,重要的 5.approval n.赞许;赞成→approve vi.赞成,同意 Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)

1.We select(挑选) you because you are unique(独特的) and full of curiosity(好奇心). 2.You should investigate(调查) it and give us a convinced(信服的) conclusion instantly(马上). 3.What matters(要紧) is how much you acquire(得到) and what moral(教育意义) you get? 4.The cruel boss abused(辱骂) his workers,thus(因此) they resisted(反抗) him. 5.I withdrew(收回) my absurd(荒唐的) request and begged her not to complain(抱怨).

Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)

His plan was initially rejected by his superiors.But he finally overcame countless difficulties and solved many relevant problems.He convinced them that it was of great significance.Now,they have approved of his plan. Ⅴ.课文原句背诵

1.In this sense everybody’s use of language—whether English,Chinese,or any other—is different.

从这种意义上来说,每个人对语言的使用——不管是英语、汉语或者任何其他语言——都是不一样的。

2.But in other countries where English is spoken as a first language this_is_not_the_case. 但在其他以英语作为母语的国家,情况并非如此。

3.As_China_develops economically,opportunities for doing business increase dramatically... 随着中国在经济上的发展,商机迅猛增加。

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.________ I always felt I would pass the exam,I never thought I would get an A.

(2012·湖南,28)

A.While 答案 A

解析 句意为:尽管我老觉得我会通过考试,然而,我从来不曾想过会得“A”。根据上下文可以看出,题干需要一个引导让步状语从句的连词。while在这里等于though。 (考查单元语法)

2.—We need three single rooms for the first week in June. —________.The hotel’s not busy then. A.No problem C.Never mind 答案 A

解析 句意为:——六月份的第一周我们需要三个单人间。——没问题。那时旅馆生意不忙。No problem.没问题;Don’t bother.不麻烦;Never mind.不要紧,没关系;It doesn’t

(2011·江西,21)

B.Once

C.If

D.Until

B.Don’t bother D.It doesn’t matter

matter.没关系。根据“那时旅馆生意不忙”可知,应是表示“没问题”。 3.—Our holiday cost a lot of money.

—Did it?Well,that doesn’t matter________you enjoyed yourselves. A.as long as C.as soon as 答案 A

解析 考查状语从句。句意为:——我们的假期花了很多钱。——是吗?只要你们玩得开心,那也就没什么关系了。as long as只要;unless除非;as soon as一……就……;though尽管。由句意可知此处as long as引导条件状语从句,符合题意。

(教材原句:Perhaps correctness doesn’t matter—as long as speakers can understand each other—it’s communication that counts.)

4.I guess we’ve already talked about this before but I’ll ask you again just________.

(2010·浙江,7)

A.by nature 答案 C

解析 句意为:我估计我们以前讨论过此事,不过我再问你一次只是以防(免)我记错了。by nature生来,本来;in return作为报答;in case以防万一,以免;by chance偶然地,意外地。由上下文的句意可以看出,in case为最佳答案。

(教材原句:But in other countries where English is spoken as a first language this is not the case.)

Ⅱ.完形、阅读——英译汉

1.The spirit of generosity (慷慨) is instantly noticeable.

慷慨的精神一下子就看出来了。

2.Interestingly,80 percent of people who feel their complaints are handled fairly will stay loyal.

有趣的是,80%的人认为如果他们的诉求得到公正处理的话,他们会继续忠实于该公司

(2011·浙江·阅读C)

[来(2010·江西,22)

B.unless D.though

B.in return C.in case D.by chance

(2012·辽宁·阅读D)

源:Z#xx#k.Com](继续接受该公司的服务)。

3.This will continue as long as we use these things to make other things.(2011·湖北·阅读D)

只要我们用这些东西制造别的东西,这就会继续。 Ⅲ.书面表达——汉译英

1.所有的考拉(koala)不高兴,在抱怨着。(complain)

All_the_koalas_are_unhappy_and_complaining.

(2009·广东·读写任务)

2.这样,他们将会相互帮助相互学习,友谊很可能就形成了。(thus)(2008·江苏·书面表达)

Thus,they_will_help_and_learn_from_each_other,and_a_friendship_is_likely_to_ be_formed.

历年高考热点:instantly,complain, thus,case,as long as等的用法

2014考点预测:matter,count,convinced, superior,tell...apart,let down等的用法

1. matter

双语释义 n.物质,物体;事情,问题(affair);v.要紧,有关系(be important) 学情诊断 (1)完成句子

①I’m going there tomorrow,as_a_matter_of_fact. 说实话,明天我要去那里。

[来源学#科#网Z#X#X#K]

②Yet there isn’t a train I wouldn’t take,no_matter_where it’s going. 可我会踏上任何一列火车,不管它去哪里。 ③The British are given pre-eminence in_the_matter_of tea. 在用茶方面英国人享有杰出地位。 (2)________ she does is ridiculous. A.No matter what C.However 答案 B 归纳拓展

in the matter of至于,关于,在……方面 as a matter of fact事实上;实际上 易错提示

no matter how/what/when/where=however/whatever/whenever/wherever“不管怎样/什么/何时/哪里”,合写的既能引导让步状语从句,又能引导名词性从句;但分开写的短语只能引导让步状语从句。

B.Whatever D.No matter how

2. count

双语释义 v.(按顺序)数数(say numbers);计算(calculate);重要(be important);认为;看做(consider) 学情诊断 (1)同义词语替换

You can’t just count_on your parents lending you the money. (2)介、副词填空

①Mark,can we count you in for the football team? ②Children are counting down to Christmas Day. ③For tax purposes that money is counted as income. ④I count Julie and Andy among my best friends.

⑤If you’re going out tonight you’ll have to count me out. 归纳拓展

count on/depend on/rely on sb.to do/doing sth.依赖/依靠/指望某人做某事 count down (to...)倒计时

count as/be counted as (被)算作;(被)视为 count sb.in把某人算在内,包括 count sb.out不把某人算入,不包括 3. convinced

双语释义 adj.确信的;深信的(completely sure) 学情诊断

(1)用convince的适当形式填空

①He always convinces me that I should study law. ②She agreed but didn’t sound very convinced. ③His argument sounded very convincing to me. ④We are convinced of his innocence.

(2)There has been no________evidence to prove the________of life on other planets. A.convincing;existence C.convinced;exist 答案 A

解析 句意为:还没有令人信服的证据来证明其他行星上存在生命。convincing

B.convinced;existence D.convincing;exist

depend_on/rely_on

《步步高》2014届高考英语(外研版)大一轮复习讲义SB8Module4解读

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.selectv.挑选,选择→selectsb./sth.assth.选择……做……2.instantlyadv.立即,马上→theinstant一……就……3.matterv.重要,要紧;有关系;n.事情→asamatteroffact事实上4.abusev.辱骂
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