2019-2020年高考英语语法专题复习单项选择详解试题
1.-----The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.
------Why? It’s ______ than the films I have ever seen. A. far more interesting B. much less interesting C. no more interesting D. any less interesting
答案与解析：not a bit 一点儿都不。根据句中的than可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，而interesting为多音节词，比较级在前面加 more，如表示比较程度，则在其前面加far。选A项。
2.—How is your recent trip to Sichuan? —I’ve never had __________one before.
A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant
C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant答案与解析：本题考查形容词比较级的用法。否定词加比较级往往表示最高级的概念。句意为：你的四川之行怎么样？——再好不过了。选B。
3. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for----I really couldn't ask for a _____ boss.
A. better B. good C. best D. still better答案与解析：本题考查比较级用法。“cannot/couldn’t ...+比较级”表示最高级含义。根据前半句可知，Stevenson是一个不错的老板，因此说“因此找不到比他更好的老板了”，表示他是最好的老板。
4.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be_________the present one。
A. as three times big as B. three times as big as
C. as big as three times D. as big three times as答案与解析：本题考查同级比较及其修饰语的位置关系。英语中，如果比较级有自己的修饰词语，应当是“修饰词语（数量词或副词）+as (so)...as...”或“修饰词+比较级”。
5.She has tried her best. Please don’t be too ______ about her job.
A. special B．responsible C. unusual D. particular
答案与解析：句意为：她已经尽力了，别对她的工作太挑剔。special特殊的；responsible负责人的；unusual不同寻常的。be too particular about 对……太挑剔（讲究），符合句意，答案为D项。
6. The old engineer’s eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was________，though slow.
A. shaky B. heavy C. casual D. steady
答案与解析：根据句意可知，老工程师的步伐虽然缓慢但是“沉稳”。shaky颤抖的；heavy沉重的；casual非正式的，漫不经心的；均不符合句意。
7. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s characters however, they are not always_________. A. practical B. avoidable C. permanent D. beneficial
答案与解析：句意：不幸的童年可能对人的性格有些负面影响，但是这些影响不总是……。填入的内容应该和前半部分形成转折意义，permanent（永久的）符合句意。practical切合实际的；avoidable可避免的；beneficial有利的。
8. The state-run pany is required to make its accounts as_________ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.
A. transparent B. reasonable C. securer D. format
答案与解析：句意：国有企业被要求把账目尽量……以便让员工监督资金的使用情况。从目的状语判断，只有账目transparent（透明的）才有利于监督。reasonable合理的；secure安全的；formal正式的；均不符合题意。
9. In that school, English is pulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _________.
A．special B．regional C．optional D．original
答案与解析：根据句意和句中的pulsory（强制的）可知，应选择和它的词义相对的optional（可选择的），其他选项均不符合题意。
10. The professor could tell by the _______look in Maris's eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture.
A. cold B. blank C. innocent D. fresh
答案与解析：本题考查形容词辨析。语意：那个教授从Maria茫然的眼神中看出他的讲座她一个字也听不懂。blank在句中表示“茫然的，不理解的”。
11. My schedule is very _____right now, but I'll try to fit you in. A. tight B. short C. regular D. flexible
答案与解析：根据语意“我的安排很紧……”可知，这里选tight表示“紧的”。short短的；regular 有规律的；flexible灵活的；都不符合句意。
12. 30.Nowedays,_____________increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.
A. sharp B. slight C. natural D. modest
答案与解析：当今，孩子的创造力急剧提高，因为他们被鼓励去发展个人才能。sharp急剧的；slight轻微的；natural自然而然的；modest谦虚的。从句中的因果关系看，sharp符合题意。
13. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is ______another to play it well yourself.
A. quite B. very C. rather D. much
答案与解析：本题考查副词及其搭配。句意为：喜欢听好音乐是一回事，但你眼中得好完全是另外一回事。quite another表示“完全不同”。
14. I've been writing this report ____for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed it tomorrow.
A. finally B. immediately C. occasionally D. certainly
答案与解析：本题考查副词辨析。根据语意“这两个星期来我偶尔写写这个报告，但明天必须上交”判断，这里用occasionally（偶尔）符合语境。finally最终；immediately立即；certainly当然；不符合语意。
15. To be great, you proper must be smart, confident, and, ______, honest. A. therefore B. above all C. however D. after all
答案与解析：本题考查副词辨析。句意为：要想优秀，你必须聪明自信，更重要的是诚实。above all首先，最重要的是，符合句意。therefore因此，于是；however然而；after all 毕竟。
16. _____, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. A. Hopefully B. Normally C. Thankfully D. Conveniently
答案与解析：本题考查副词辨析。根据句中“manage to do”可知事情已经办成功了，从语气
上判断，Thankfully（幸亏，表示高兴或宽慰）最贴切
17.On the next birthday, Ann___________married for twenty years. A. is B. has been C. will be D. will have been
答案与解析：选D。根据句意可知，动作在将来某一时刻（她下一个生日时）会完成，故用将来完成时。
18. In the last few years, thousands of films __________all over the world. A. have produced B. have been produced C. are producing D. are being produced
答案与解析：选B。根据前面的时间状语in the last few years可知，应用现在完成时，且film和produce之间是动宾关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态。
19.We hurried to work in the morning and found that somebody _____ into the office during the night.
A. broke B. had broken C. has broken D. was breaking
答案与解析：选B。空格处的动作发生在found之前，故用过去完成时。句意：早晨我们来上班，发现有人晚上闯入过办公室。
20. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!
A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating
答案与解析：选B。考查时态。第一句是一个过去的语境，而第二句则表示在一句的动作发生之前已经完成的一个动作，所以要用过去完成时态。 21. —That must have been a long trip.
—Yeah, it ___________us a whole week to get there.
A. takes B. has taken C. took D. was taking
答案与解析：选C。考查时态，题干中must have done是对过去的肯定推测，因此提示时间在过去，选择一般过去时。
22. Experiments of this kind ______________in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.
A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted
答案与解析：选D。考查时态和语态，首先考虑语态，主语experiment与位于conduct构成动宾关系，谓语使用被动形式。题干中出现the second war是过去的时间点，before the second war是过去的过去，因此使用过去完成时。
23.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He___________to have been praised by the manager just now.
A. seemed B. seems C. had seemed D. is seeming 答案与解析：选B。根据第一句的内容可知，叙述的是现在的情况，此处seem表示“似乎”，是系动词，不用于进行时，排除D项选B项。 24. —Bob has gone to California.
—Oh, can you tell me when he ____________?
A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leave
答案与解析：选B。考查时态，时态Bob已经去了加利福尼亚，说你他离开的动作发生在过去，因此使用一般过去时。
25. All visitors to this village _________ with kindness.
2019-2020年高考英语语法专题复习单项选择详解试题
