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雅思写作语法练习+答案.docx

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雅 思 基 础 + 写 作 语 法 总 结

一. 时态问题:

四种 :一般 在 , 在 行 , 在完成 ,一般将来

一般 在 表示通常性、 律性、 性、真理性的状 或者 作 打工 一个人的将来的事 有深 的影响。 Taking part-time jobs exerts 国 旅游 促 展。

: 用第三人称 数,例如:

( 去 在未来都有影响,客 , 数)

’ s future career.

profound impacts on one ( 去 在未来都促 ,客 , 数)

International tourism promotes the economic development. 在 行 :表示正在 行的 作或存在的状 。 在 行 表示 作 生的 是 表示逐 的 程

is developing rapidly/dramatically. 在完成 :

1.表示 果和影响,一般表示 化大, 展了。

years, In the past decades

?

2. 表示 去的 作或状 持 到 在

“ 在 ”,

注意常用搭配: In recent

最近几十年期 ,世界 生了巨大的改 。

In the past decades, dramatic changes have taken place in the world. 最近几年,科技极大的改 了人 的生活。 In recent years, technology has reshaped 犯罪率已 急 上升了。

The crime rate has increased sharply. 一般将来 表示将来某一 刻的 作或状

: will do people ’ s life.

将会在教育 程中起越来越关 的作用,但是它 不能在教室中取代老 的地位。

Computers will play an increasingly critical role in education, but it is not possible that they could replace teachers in the classroom. /but it is impossible for them to replace teachers in the classroom.

二. 语态问题:

常 被 构: 一般 在 正在 行 在完成 一般将来

be done

Am, is, are done Is being done

Have/has been done Will be done

把 先 教育

Priorities should be given to education. 很多 物的栖息地正在被破坏

Many habitants of animals are being destroyed 信已 逐 被先 的科技所代替

Letters have been replaced by advanced technology gradually.

三. 简单句:

1) 句 :主流句型,主要 构会使用就可以了。 主 ( ),例如:

例句 1 人 在 个 上的 点不一 。

People have different views on this question

People ’ s ideasvary/differ on this issue.

1. 主系表,例如:

例句 2 代沟是我 在所面 的 。

Generation gap is a problem that we are confronted with.

Generation gap is now a problem we have to face. 境 是 代社会中一个 重的

The environmental problem is a serious problem in modern society. 切 : 不能出 没有 ,或者双 的情况,否 分数不会高于

5 分!(仔 作文反 )

2)并列句:既然叫并列,那就是 接两个句子。 明 接 前后的两个句子都要有 ! And, but, or both ? and? ,

not only ? but also neither ? nor ? , either ? or ?

可以并列主 , , ,状 (并列的两个部分 性和 构要相同)

?,

主 +

+ by either doing A or doing B 通 A 方法或者 B 方法, ?.可以得到 ?

主 +

+ by not only doing A, but more importantly/seriously,doing B

主 +

not only in terms of A, but more importantly/seriously

B 方面

, in terms of B 不止在 A 方面,更重要 /

重的是,在

例句 1:很多小孩被溺 ,不但在关心和照 方面,而且,更 重的是,在物 方面。

Most children are spoilt, not only in terms of care and attention, but more seriously, material ways. 例句 2:通 鼓励学生穿精心 的校服或者引 他 参加一些能体 出 精神的活 ,学生的行 可 以得到逐步的改善

Students ’ behaviors can be improved by either encouraging

students to wear well-designed uniforms or

guiding 形式 一 them to participate in activities which reveal the spirit of team work. 例句 3:肥胖症可以减 ,方法是不但要养成良好的 食 ,更重要的是要多做运 ,比如慢跑,跳 等等。

Obesity can be relieved by not only forming good dietary/eating habits, but more importantly taking more exercises, such as jogging and rope skipping.

四. 复杂句:

宾语从句: 宾语由句子充当。连接词可以省略。掌握度较好

表述 点: :

insist, maintain, hold, suggest, argue, believe

支持: favor, propose, support, agree, advocate,

(be for, be in favor of) 反 : object, oppose (be against)

Some people do believe that

Some people are fully convinced that Some people assert that Some people deem that Some people argue that Some people claim that Some people doubt that Some people deny that

主语从句:

1. It is suggest ed in the graph t hat ?+ 句子( indicate, demonstrate, illustrate It is reported that/estimated that/proved that

It is well-known/generally accepted/universally acknowledged that

)it 指代的是什么?

以上 that 不能省略

2. Whether S +V is a controversial issue. Whether we should make effort to/endeavor Whether we should do

to preserve endangered species is

划分 构

?

? depends on whether S +V

我 能否成功取决于我 能否 持

Whether we will succeed depends on whether we persist. 3. What we should do is to do We should protect animals.

改写:

?.

What we should pay attention to/ emphasize/stress is to do 老 的是告 学生多

What teachers should emphasize is to tell students to practice more.

What we are faced with is that 我 面 的是自然 源的枯竭

主 ?从句 + 表 从句

What we are faced with is the depletion of natural resources What we should solve immed What concerns us most is What I am concerned with

iately is that ? is ? ..

?

主语从句:it is+ adj. +that+ 完整的句子 it 指代 形式主语 避免头重 脚轻

It is important/vital/crucial/pivotal/essential/significant that ( ? 很重要 )

(。。。 很明 )

It is clear/evident/obvious/manifest/as clear as crystal/quite common that It is undoubted/undeniable/doubtless that

(。。。

毋庸置疑)

It is a pity/a shame/ ( 很 憾) a common sense/practice( It is well/increasingly/widely/commonly/generally 周知 )

It is conceivable that

是个常 )

known/recognized/accepted/acknowledged that (众所

可想而知

可取的

It is desirable/admirable that It is advisable that

最好做某事

It is probable/possible/likely that可能的 It is imperative that

必要的

it is preferable/profitable that It is hazardous/risky/perilous that It must be stressed out that It must be admitted that It is reported that It is suggested that It is assumed that It is estimated that

据 道 有人建 有人 据估

危 的

必 要指出

必 要承

It is always the case that 情况 是 的

表语从句: is that +

完整句子 that 不能省略!

例句 1:我的第一个理由是,学 程 了 的考 而且代表了古老文化的精 。

My first reason is that academic courses withstand the test of time and represent the essence of ancient cultures.

例句 2:在教育中使用 的一个 点是,他 能 最大程度上丰富 的教学方法。

One advantage of the application of computers in education is that they can enrich the traditional teaching methods to a great extent.

同位语从句:

常用的: the fact/idea/belief/recognition/suggestion/proposal/attempt/effort that+

句子 that 不能省

主句要有自己的

Be based on the belief that 基于 的想法

?

From the above discussion, we can safely draw the conclusion that There is no evidence that Despite the fact that

?

? .什么要加 the fact ?

neglect/ignore/overlook/ lose sight of / be blind to/fail to consider 例句 1:政府不 忽 的事 ,囚禁罪犯最起 是 受害者的安慰。

the fact that 忽 了某个事

The government should not be blind to the fact that imprisonment of criminals is the comfort to the victims at the very least.

例句 2:大学生 承担全部学 ,基于 的一种普遍 ,那就是,大学生通常比没有学位的人 多很多。

雅思写作语法练习+答案.docx

雅思基础+写作语法总结一.时态问题:四种:一般在,在行,在完成,一般将来一般在表示通常性、律性、性、真理性的状或者作打工一个人的将来的事有深的影响。
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