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精品解析:湖南省郴州市2020年中考英语试题(解析版).pdf

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2020年郴州市初中学业水平考试试卷

英语

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上,并认真填涂和核对答题卡上的姓名、准考证号和科目;

2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框,修改时用橡皮擦擦干净,不留痕迹;3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,否则作答无效;4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;

5.请勿折叠答题卡,保证字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;6.答题完成后,请将试卷、答题卡放在桌上,由监考老师统一收回;7.试题卷中听力技能材料以中速朗读两遍。

本试卷共8页,分四个部分,76小题,时量90分钟,滿分120分。Ⅰ.听力技能第一节 对话理解

听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,听下面五段对话,每听完段对话后,回答1个小题。

1. How does Mike usually go to school?

A. B. C.

2. What does Bob like for breakfast?

A. B. C.

3. How does Frank study for tests?

A. By asking the teacher for help. B. By doing some exercises. C. By working with friends.4. What color is Paul’s shirt?A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Orange.5. When is their School Day?

A. In July. B. In August. C. In October.

听第六段对话,回答第6、7小题。

6. What’s wrong with Tom?

A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a headache. C. He has a fever.7. What should Tom do?

A. Lie down and rest. B. Drink some hot water. C. Take some medicine.

听第七段对话,回答第8至10小题。

8. What was the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Relatives. C. Neighbors.9. What did Mary use to look like?

A. She used to have long hair. B. She used to have curly hair. C. She used to have short hair.10. What did Mary use to be afraid of?

A. Flying in a plane. B. Traveling. C. Staying at home.

听第八段对话,回答第11至 13小题。

11. How was Peter’s vacation?A. Terrible. B. Not bad. C. Great.12. What does Peter think of giraffes?A. Beautiful. B. Interesting. C. Cute.13. Who did Peter go to the zoo with?A. His parents. B. His sister. C. His cousin.

听第九段对话,回答第14至16小题。

14. What’s in Jim’s schoolbag?

A. His watch. B. His iPad. C. His dictionary.15. Where did Jim put his schoolbag?

A. In the school. B. In the music hall. C. At home.16. Who might get Jim’s schoolbag?A. His mother. B. His aunt. C. His friends.

第二节 短文理解

你将听到一篇短文,短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

17. Where are they going?

2

A. Moscow. B. Paris. C. London.18. How long are they staying there?

A. For 2 weeks. B. For 3 weeks. C. For 4 weeks.19. Why must they wear red hats?

A. Because the families can find them easily.B. Because there aren’t enough red hats there.C. Because the red hats are expensive there.20. What’s Mr. Green’s telephone number?A. 400-9785. B. 400-6786. C. 400-8875.

Ⅱ.知识运用第一节 单项填空

从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Zhong Nanshan is not only ________ excellent doctor but also a brave fighter.A. a

【参考答案】B【解析】

【详解】句意:钟南山不仅是一位出色的医生,而且还是一位勇敢的战士。考查冠词。a 一个;an 一个;the

这个。此处指“一位医生”,表示泛指,且excellent是首个发音字母为元音的单词,故用an。故选B。2.I will be in senior high school ________ a month. I can’t believe the time went by so fast.A. at

【参考答案】B【解析】

【详解】句意:我一个月之后将去高中,我不能相信时间过得如此快。

考查介词。at接具体的时间点;in+一段时间表示在一段时间之内或在一段时间之后;on接具体的某一天。根据will 和一段时间a month可知此处用in表示“一个月之后”。故选B。

3.We should protect the environment ________ we can make a better world to live in.

B. in

C. on

B. an

C. the

3

A. so that

B. even thoughC. as soon as

【参考答案】A【解析】

【详解】句意:我们应该保护环境,这样我们才能创造一个更好居住的世界。考查连词。A. so that以便、结果;B. even though即使;C. as soon

as一……就……。根据句意可知,空格处应填入so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。4.During the epidemic (疫情) many ________ in our city went to Hubei Province as volunteers.A. woman doctorB. woman doctors

C. women doctors

【参考答案】C【解析】

【详解】句意:在疫情期间,我们市的许多女医生以志愿者的身份前往湖北省。考查名词作定语。woman

doctor

女医生;woman

doctors

表述错误;women

女医生。当名词作定语修饰复数名词时,名词为人的职业时,woman也要变为复数形式。故选C。5.—Have you ever seen the show America’ Got Talent?—Yes. I think it is as ________ as Star Avenue.A. interestingB. more interesting

C. the most interesting

【参考答案】A【解析】

【详解】句意:——你看过《美国达人秀》吗?——是的。我认为它和《星光大道》一样有趣。考查形容词原级。interesting有趣的,令人感兴趣的,形容词原级;more

interesting更有趣的,形容词比较级;the most interesting最有趣的,形容词最高级。as ... as和……一样……,中间加形容词或副词原级,此处用interesting符合题意。故选A。6.—Don’t play games any more. There’s ________ for you.—OK, Mom.A. nothing useful

B. useful nothing

C. something useful

doctors

4

【参考答案】A【解析】

【详解】句意:——不要再玩游戏了,那对你没有什么有用的东西。——好的,妈妈。

考查不定代词。nothing没什么东西/事情;something某样东西/事情。根据“Don’t play games any more”可知此处表达的是“游戏没什么有用的东西”,用不定代词nothing,修饰词放在不定代词的后面,此处用nothing useful。故选A。

7.—Let’s go to the movies this weekend.

—Sorry, but my parents and I have decided ________ to Dongjiang Lake for camping.A. go

B. going

C. to go

【参考答案】C【解析】

【详解】句意:——让我们这周末去看电影吧。——对不起,但是我父母和我已经决定去东江湖露营。考查动词不定式作宾语。go动词原形;going动名词/现在分词;to

go动词不定式。此处表示“决定做某事”用动词短语decide to do,此处用动词不定式to go。故选C。8.— I really want to go to college for further study.

— Believe in yourself. If you ________ hard, your dream will come true.A. will studyB. studied

C. study

【参考答案】C【解析】

【详解】句意:——我真的很想上大学深造。 ——相信自己。如果你努力学习,你的梦想就会实现。考查“主将从现”原则。A. will study表一般将来时;B. studied表一般过去时;C. study表一般现在时。根据英语语法,在由if

引导的条件状语从句中,如果主句的时态是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时。故选C。9.—Look! The elephants are dancing to music.—________ smart they are!A. WhatB. How

C. What a

【参考答案】B【解析】

5

精品解析:湖南省郴州市2020年中考英语试题(解析版).pdf

2020年郴州市初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和该试题卷的封面上,并认真填涂和核对答题卡上的姓名、准考证号和科目;2.选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框,修改时用橡皮擦擦干净,不留痕迹;3.非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,否则作答无效;4.在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无
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