Unit 1 Cultural relics
1．In the street appear the dragon and lion dance and some other activities. Meanwhile, the grand Spring Festival gala held by CCTV is what you can't miss.
大街上有舞龙、舞狮和其他一些活动。同时，中央电视台举行的盛大的春节联欢晚会是你不能错过的。
2．During the Dragon Boat Festival, the dragon boat race is thrilling. Meanwhile, eating zongzi is what you can't miss.
端午期间赛龙舟很刺激。同时，吃粽子也是必不可少的。
3．As scheduled, with the intention of promoting the traditional culture, our school invited a craftsman to teach us how to make dough figurines.
按计划，为了弘扬传统文化，我校邀请一位手艺人教我们如何捏面人。
4．Chaozhou wood carving is closely related to the life of the common people and their feelings and taste.
潮州木雕与普通人的生活，与他们的情感和品味息息相关。
自主排查 夯基固本
Ⅰ 核心单词
(1)survive (v.) 幸免(于)；幸存；比……活得长；生还→survival (n.) 生存；幸存→survivor (n.) 幸存者
(2)select (vt.) 挑选；选择→selection (n.) 选择；选拔
(3)design (n.) 设计；图案；构思 (vt.) 设计；计划；构思→designer (n.) 设计者；构思者
(4)fancy (adj.) 奇特的；异样的 (vt.) 想象；设想；爱好 (5)decorate (v.) 装饰；装修→decoration (n.) 装饰品；装饰 (6)remove (vt.) 移动；搬开→removal (n.) 移动；除去
(7)doubt (n.) 怀疑；疑惑 (vt.) 怀疑；不信→doubtful (adj.) 怀疑的
(8)worth (prep.) 值得的；相当于……的价值 (n.) 价值；作用→worthy (adj.) 值得或应得的；值得尊敬的
(9)explode (vi.) 爆炸→explosion (n.) 爆炸
(10)sink (vi.) 下沉；沉下→sank/sunk (过去式)→sunk/sunken (过去分词)Ⅱ 阅读单词(1)valuable (adj.) 贵重的；有价值的
(2)amazing (adj.) 令人吃惊的 (3)troop (n.) 群；组；军队
(4)reception (n.) 接待；招待会；接收 (5)former (adj.) 以前的；从前的 (6)local (adj.) 本地的；当地的 (7)evidence (n.) 根据；证据 (8)sailor (n.) 水手；海员；船员 (9)informal (adj.) 非正式的 (10)debate (n.& vi.) 争论；辩论
[单句语法填空]
1．Simon ________ (select) to make a speech at the opening ceremony. 答案：was selected
2．As we all know, time is the most ________ (value) wealth that one can have. 答案：valuable
3．Some drivers like to draw some special patterns as ________ (decorate) on their cars.
答案：decorations
4．The series of books ________ (design) for the students in Grade Three. 答案：are designed
5．The chairman of the board succeeded in ________ (survive) the challenge to his authority.
答案：surviving
6．Do you fancy ________ (go) out for the opera Zhaojun Outside the Frontier (《昭君出塞》)?
答案：going
7．The film Amazing China (《厉害了，我的国》) is well worth ________ (see)． 答案：seeing
8．Please ________ (remove) your shoes before entering the room when you are in Japan.
答案：remove
9．To her delight, she could hear the distant sound of fireworks ________ (explode), which added to the festive atmosphere.
答案：exploding
10．Is there any scientific ________ (evident) that a person's character is reflected in their handwriting?
答案：evidence 联想积累
1．以“-able”为后缀的高频形容词小结 ①value→valuable 宝贵的 ②forget→forgettable 健忘的 ③suit→suitable 合适的 ④reason→reasonable 合理的 ⑤admire→admirable 令人钦佩的 ⑥enjoy→enjoyable 令人愉快的 ⑦accept→acceptable 可接受的 ⑧afford→affordable 负担得起的 ⑨comfort→comfortable 舒适的 ⑩unbelief→unbelievable 难以置信的 ?honor→honorable 荣誉的，光荣的 ?respect→respectable 受人尊敬的；体面的 2．“喜欢”家族速记
①fancy 喜欢；想要；想象；设想 ②like 喜欢；喜爱 ③love 喜爱；喜好；喜欢 ④enjoy 喜欢；欣赏 ⑤favor 喜欢；支持；赞成 ⑥prefer 更喜欢
⑦admire 喜欢；赞赏；钦佩 ⑧be fond of 喜欢；喜爱 ⑨be keen on 喜欢；喜爱 3．以-e结尾的动词e→al变名词 ①survive→survival幸存 ②remove→removal移除 ③arrive→arrival到达 ④refuse→refusal拒绝
⑤propose→proposal提议 ⑥approve→approval批准；同意
1．in_search_of 寻找 2．belong_to 属于
3．in_return 作为报答；回报 4．at_war 处于交战状态 5．less_than 少于 6．take apart 拆开 7．rather than 而不是 8．serve as 充当；起作用 9．think highly of 看重；器重
10．develop an interest in ... 培养对……的兴趣
[选词填空]
take apart， in search of， belong to， in return， at war， serve as 1．I was glad to come across a great artist when I went to the library ________ some information about the Spring Festival couplets (对联)．
答案：in search of
2．It was not until we ________ the machine that we found what was wrong with it.
答案：took apart
3．I'll come with you to work out the riddles, but you have to do something for me ________.
答案：in return
4．A tiger is a large fierce animal ________ the cat family. 答案：belonging to
5．The country has been ________ with its neighbour for two years. 答案：at war
6．From this experience I have learnt that questioning can ________ a bridge that helps us to seek the truth.
答案：serve as
联想积累
“at＋n.”常考短语归纳 ①at war 处于交战状态 ②at school 在上学 ③at play 在玩耍；起作用 ④at sea 在大海上；在航行 ⑤at work 在工作 ⑥at peace 处于和平状态
课文原句 After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a what引导主语从句mystery. 在那之后，琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。 答案：What I learned from the incident was
直击重点 突破考点
时，主句中的谓语动词常用单数形式。 句式梳理 仿写训练 __________________________ that you should never run away from your mistakes but try your best to fix them. 这个事件让我学会不要逃避错误，要尽最大努力去解决问题。
① survive vt. 比……活得长；幸免于；从(困境等中)挺过来 vi. 幸免；幸存；生还(P1)
(1)单句语法填空
①Many of the peasants managed to survive ________ tiny plots of corn and beans when there was nothing else to eat.
②They searched for ________ (survive) day and night after the earthquake. ③Several of those ________ (survive) the accident have been taken to hospital in a state of shock.
答案：①on ②survivors ③surviving
(全国统考)2021高考英语一轮复习第1编话题与教材话题五Book2Unit1Culturalrelics学案(含解析)
