必修一Unit 1 Lifestyle单元测试
Ⅰ. 语境填词
1. Each person learns cultures in a (1)_________ (slight) different way. I usually (2)_________ (broad) my horizon by watching movies. (3)_________ (tradition), the most popular movies were instructive and appealed to people of all classes. However, today’s movies mainly target the young and the (4)_________ (wealth). The director uses a (5)_________ (mix) of many elements in his movie to produce special effects that are (6)_________(impress).
2. Old Tom enjoys (1)_________ (chat) with his friends Jack and Bob in his garden, which (2)_________ (measure) 30 metres by 15 metres. The garden, (3)_________ (surround) by green trees and a small stream, (4)_________ (impress) Jack and Bob greatly. It’s really nice to suck in the fresh air (5)_________ (mix) with the smell of flowers and grass. 3. There was a live broadcast of a World Cup football match. (1)_________ tradition, the players entered the field accompanied by children. But something amusing happened. Viewers caught sight (2)_________ a kid rushing to the goal in (3)_________ distance. Obviously, the boy had a gift (4)_________ playing football. His performance made a good impression (5)_________ all the audience. 4. Not until last August (1)_________ we have a chance to visit this tourist attraction. (2)_________ (ride) along the road, we saw patches
of grass and flowers on the hillside. In a valley there were some huge odd-shaped stones, each (3)_________ (weigh) about 50 tons. We were amazed at the fact (4)_________ these stones were smooth and shiny like pearls. As far (5)_________ the local folks can remember, there is a fairy tale about these stones.
5. The (1)_________ (exist) of terrorism lets the world not be stable. Terrorists’ activities, many of which are linked to (2)_________ (religion) extremism(极端主义), have resulted in a global disaster. They not only bring threat to the safety of humans but have (3)_________ (harm) effect on economic growth. Many people are forced to flee their homes because of growing fears of (4)_________ (violent). All governments are paying great attention to this issue, but to stop terrorism is indeed a (5)_________ (system) project, which requires effort, wisdom and cooperation.
6. The river is being polluted by many factories (1)_________ (exist) on both of its sides. Dead fish have been found (2)_________ (float) on the surface of the water. Unknown bacteria (3)_________ (multiply) fast along the river. The local government wants to take action (4)_________ (pull) down some of the factories, but they fear that this may cause the local economy (5)_________ (crash).
7. A conflict broke (1)_________ when the villagers tried to prevent the factory (2)_________ sending waste water into their fields. The villagers
had been watching out (3)_________ the waste water for some time. They found it was very harmful (4)_________ their health as well as their crops. Officials came just (5)_________ time to stop the situation getting worse.
8. The development of science makes (1)_________ possible for us to visit the moon. But you will find it difficult (2)_________ (stay) there. The earth is 49 times (3)_________ size of the moon. As a result, the gravity of the earth is about six times as great as (4)_________ of the moon. When we get closer to the moon, we will feel its gravity pulling us, but it is not as strong (5)_________ pull as the earth’s. 答案:
1. (1)slightly (2)broaden (3)Traditionally (4)wealthy (5)mixture (6)impressive
2. (1)chatting (2)measures (3)surrounded (4)has impressed (5)mixed
3. (1)By (2)of (3)the (4)for (5)on 4. (1)did (2)Riding (3)weighing (4)that (5)as
5. (1)existence (2)religious (3)harmful (4)violence (5)systematic
6. (1)existing (2)floating (3)are multiplying (4)to pull (5)to crash
7. (1)out (2)from (3)for (4)to (5)in
8. (1)it (2)to stay (3)the (4)that (5)a Ⅱ. 单句改错
1. Our boss often impresses the importance of creativity with us.
( )
2. The professor likes to surround with his students. ( ) 3. Success isn’t measure by how much money you have. ( ) 4. We settled down to discuss English grammar with the help of our teacher. ( )
【误区警示】下面短语中的介词to后常常接名词或动名词作宾语: get down to着手做(认真考虑); contribute to有助于, 为……做贡献, 投稿, 捐款; turn to求助于; when it comes to(doing)sth. 当谈到……; lead to导致, 通向; look forward to盼望; stick to坚持; object to反对; see to注意(处理, 照料等); pay attention to注意, 认真听讲; devote. . . to把……专用于, 致力于, 把……奉献给; be/get used to习惯于。
5. As is known to us, oil can’t mix water. ( ) 6. They terrified the boy not telling what he had seen. ( )
7. I managed to look for the book, but I failed. ( ) 8. Suddenly I turned and caught the sight of Mary. ( ) 9. It is said that the young man has a gift in singing. ( ) 10. You’ll be accompanied as long as the border, and then you must find
your own way. ( ) 答案:
1. with改为on/upon 2. surround后加himself 3. measure改为measured 4. discuss改为discussing 5. mix后加with 6. boy后加into 7. managed改为tried 8.去掉the 9. in改为for 10. long改为far Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. More importantly, I found _________. 更为重要的是, 我觉得该轮到我照顾父亲了。 2. _________ seems better than _________. 我们得不到的东西似乎比我们已经拥有的东西好。
3. _________ the accident has an effect on the environment or not. 还不清楚这次事故是否对环境有影响。
4. In the school hall, _________, some students are busy preparing for it.
在将举行一次会议的学校大礼堂, 有几个学生正忙着做准备。