Book 2 Unit5 定语从句 介词+关系代词
一： 关系代词：
Mandela was the black lawyer to _________ I went for advice. He was generous with his time ,for _________ I was grateful. It was a prison from _______ no one escaped.
His new car, for________ he paid 7,000 pounds, has already had to be repaired. 注意：She had blind trust in ___________ she learnt at school. The bag delivered differ from _________ consumers expect.
His head soon appeared out of window, from______ he saw nothing but tree.
She climbed up to the top of the hill, from ________ she could have a view of the whole town. Mr. Mike, in ________supermarket we bought an iPad last week, will give us a report.
The world-famous director, three of ________ movies won Oscar Awards, is reported to have retired. My favorite writer is Mo Yan, some of ________ novels have a surprising ending.
二 ：介词的选择和运用是重中之重
方法：________________________________________________ （1）This is the farm ______ which we worked together in the past. (2)Do you still remember the day _____ which we met for the first time (3)Do you still remember the days _____ which we worked together （4）I don’t know the person to whom you talked just now. （5）The person _____ whom I lent my bicycle is Mr. Ball. （6）The spy ______ whom they are watching is from America. (7) This is the film ____ which I am interested (8) This is the girl ___ whom they like to play jokes.
（9）Every goat doesn't like Grey Wolf, ________whom the goats will live happily in the Goat Village.
三 “介词+关系代词”
My father bought me a telephone, __________ __________ I can observe stars. Mr Green, _____ _________ money is not problem now, still lives a simple life.
The girl _____ _________ my sister visited the Great Wall has just come back from London.
2. 介词短语+which/whom
We got to a house____________________ of which was a large garden.
1）North of the town lies our school, _____ _____ _____ ________ stands a TV tower. (在它前面)
2）There were some mistakes in my homework, __________ _______ _______ I couldn’t go home.（由于这个）
Some students in our class are studying abroad, ____________（其中三个） are girls.
Helen has written many books, ______ ____ _______ (大多数)are very popular among teenagers. I was given three books on cooking, ___________________________ (我喜欢第一本）
For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, ______________________ (纽约就是其中一个例子）
The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people， ________________________________（他们中的大多数离开家乡）for a better life.
She brought with her three friends, _____________________________(我以前一个都没有见过）
练一练：
一. 用适当的关系代词填空，必要时可加上适当的介词。
1）Avatar is a very successful film, ____ is known to us.
2) Jack was a famous doctor, with the help ____ ______ the young doctor succeeded in an operation. 3) There are a great many overseas students in our university, most _________ come from America. 4) I have read the novel, _______ title is Red and Black.
5) The foreign guests spoke highly of the children and their performance ______they saw at the Children’s Palace.
6) I asked several friends for help, none ___________ were ready to give me a hand.
二. 单选：
1）The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, __ the sailing time was 226 days. A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which
2）The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which
3）American women usually identify their best friend as someone ____they can talk frequently. B. as C. about which D. with whom
4）In the office, I never seem to have time until after 5:30 . _______ time many people have gone home. A. whose B. that C. on which D. by which
5）Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, __ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose 6) There are two buildings, __ stands nearly a hundred feet high.
A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which
7) The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ____ are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that
8）we showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____ hand taken more than three hours. A. for which B. with which C. of which D. to which 三. 改错
1. Simon helped Peter repair his guitar, for that he was very grateful. 2. I like songs to which the feelings of love is expressed.
3. I enjoyed my holiday on which I went to a concert of pop music. 4. I like my music teacher for which I have great respect. 5. I have many friends of which some are musicians.
6. Peter went to a concert at whom his favorite band played and sang. 四 翻译
1. 我们班级有44位同学，大多数同学都对音乐感兴趣。
2. 这幢房子很漂亮，前面坐着一个男孩。
3．我买了一只中国花瓶，它的价格很合理。
附上答案： 一 填空
1. which 2. of whom 3. of whom 4. whose 5. that 6. of whom 二 单选 ACDDB DAC 三 改错
1. that→which 2. to→in →during →whom 5. which→whom →which 四 翻译
1. There are forty-four students in our class, most of whom are interested in music. 2. This is a beautiful house, in front of which there is a boy sitting. 3. I bought a Chinese vase, the price of which is reasonable.
介词关系代词
