2020年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测英语
第一部分 (共20小题每,小题1.5分,满分30分) 1.––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight. ––But she ______!
A.promised B.promises C.will promise D.had promised
2.Andy can go to the cinema together with us he has finished the task. A.unless
B.as soon as C.until D.as long as
3.The steamboat was fully furnished with life preservers. The passengers might be saved __________ accidents. A.in spite of
C.in case of D.in place of
4.Was it from the lake ______ he often went fishing ______ he saved the drowning girl? A.that; that B.where; where C.where; that D.that; where
5.-- Alison, I'm sorry. I can't come to the wedding with you tomorrow morning. -- ________? -- My grandma was severely ill, so I have to stay in the hospital to look after her. A.How is it B.How come C.So what D.What's the problem 6.— Will it take me long to get to the Sunshine Hotel? —No, it ______ take you long. It’s not the rush hour now. A.shouldn’t
C.mustn’t D.needn’t
7.—I was informed that you won the lottery?
—Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when______. A.you cry for the moon C.all good things come to an end
B.pigs fly
D.you get a new lease on life
B.shan’t B.instead of
8.Mary liked to look back on her high—school days, she thought were the happiest in her life. A.that B.what C.which
D.when
9.______ you are supposed to do ______ you don't like a thing is ______ it. Don'tcomplain. A.That; what; change C.What; when; change
B.When; that; to change
D.What; that; changing
10.I think Tom will make a good monitor, ________ I’d like to vote for him. A.but B.for C.or D.so
11.People from all walks of life are eager for success, _______ lack of confidence, however, is a great barrier.
A.where
C.to which D.beyond which
B.which
12.______ what had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing to do.
A.Hearing B.To have heard C.Having heard D.Heard 13.—This is the first time I ________ my picture with my own hands. —It is time that you ________ a picture for me. A.have taken; took
C.took; will take D.will take; have taken
14.Some drunken drivers think that they may be lucky to________a fine, which may cost their own lives. A.get through C.get down to
D.get away with
B.get along with B.took; should take
15.Among the young people, there is a growing tendency _____ money more highly than quality of life. A.regarding B.to regarding C.to regard D.regarded
16.I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A.leave; takes off B.am leaving; takes off C.leave; is taking off D.am leaving; is taking off
17.I think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. No other one can ________it. A.compare B.match
C.produce D.win
18.Sally likes going to school ______ she has got many good friends there. A.or
B.because C.unless
D.so
19.---- What do you think of zoology? ---- In my opinion, zoology is ______ botany.
A.a subject so interesting as B.as a interesting subject as C.as interesting a subject as D.interesting as a subject as
20.Although Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity, the authorities hated it, ______ did many passengers.
A.which B.as C.that D.so
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分) That the success of humans as a species depends to a large extent on our ability to cooperate in groups is widely believed. Much more so than any other animal, people are able to coordinate and join their forces and actions to produce mutual benefits.
New research involving Dr Molleman, an expert at the University of Nottingham, suggests that successful cooperation in groups depends on how people gather information about their peers, and how they base their cooperative decisions on it.
Biologists wonder how cooperation could have developed by natural selection: it is puzzling how
cooperation can be beneficial when it is possible to behave selfishly and take advantage of the cooperative efforts of your group. Psychologists and economists try hard to understand why many people are willing to sacrifice their own welfare to benefit their social environment. They asked questions like “How do people make decisions when their actions can affect the welfare of others?” “How people determine their behavior when they have to cooperate in groups?”.
Dr Pieter Van Den Berg from the University of Groningen said, “From previous research we know that some people are ‘majority-oriented (以……为中心)’ and tend to look at the behavior of the majority in their group, whereas others are ‘success-oriented’ and try to find out what kind of behavior pays off best for themselves.”
Dr Molleman, from the center of the Decision Research and Experimental Economics, said, “It turns out that behavior in groups of success-oriented people was much more selfish than it in groups of
majority-oriented people. As a consequence, the people in the majority-oriented groups tended to cam more money in the experiment since they cooperated more.”
1、Compared with other animals, human beings are capable of ________. A.communicating well with others C.surviving some natural disasters
B.working together with each other D.getting access to various information
2、What are the psychologists and economists most interested in? A.Whether people’s personal efforts will pay off eventually. B.How cooperation has developed over a long lime naturally. C.Why people offer to affect those around them unselfishly. D.What benefit that good cooperation can bring immediately. 3、We can infer that the success-oriented people________. A.are careful to select a group to join B.are likely to be successful in the future C.pay more attention to the result of their effort D. have some skills in collecting useful information 4、What is the new finding of the research?
A.Having good relationship gets us to live fullest life. B.Focusing on individual success makes people selfish. C.Being considerate can ensure our long-term benefit. D.Mastering social skills help create harmonious society.
22.(8分)World Breastfeeding Week(世界母乳喂养周) is an annual celebration held during the first week in August in more than 120 countries. The celebration aims to raise awareness about the health and