【英语】中考英语书面表达经典题型带答案经典1
一、中考英语书面表达(含答案详细解析) 1.书面表达
难忘的初中生活即将结束。你们班计划举行“告别初中生活”的主题班会。假如你是班长,根据以下提示,用英语写一则通知。要点如下: 1. 时间:6月26日下午3:00. 2. 地点:六楼会议室 3. 活动内容:
1) 对老师用话语表达谢意;2)与同学交流自己的将来的梦想;3)师生合影,互赠留言等等。
参考词汇:look back at , say goodbye to, express thanks to , talk about, take photos.. 备注:词数100左右,通知开头已拟好,不计入总数。 Boys and girls,
The wonderful middle school life will go to the end._______________________ 【答案】Boys and girls,
The wonderful middle school life will go to the end. In the past three years, we have studied and stayed together. Looking back at the days we spend together, how sweet we feel. In order to keep the happy times in our hearts for ever, we are going to have a class meeting on the afternoon of June 26 next week. The theme of the class meeting is saying goodbye to our middle school life. It will be held in Conference Room on the Sixth Floor.
We are going to have some meaningful activities. To express thanks to our teachers, we each should say a thankful word to our dear teachers. We can chat freely with our classmates and teachers about our plans of the summer vacation. We can even talk about the dreams of our future. Then, we are going to take some photos with our teachers and classmates. In the end, we may give our wishes to each other. Don't be late! That's all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如In order to,look back at,be going to,have a class meeting,say goodbye to,talk about,the dreams of,take some photos,in the end,each other,be late等。而复杂单句结构In order to keep the happy times in our hearts forever, we are going to have a class meeting on the afternoon of June 26 next week./ To express thanks to our teachers, we each should say a thankful word to our dear teachers.和Then, we are going to take some photos with our teachers and classmates.的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。 【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要
尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
2.书面表达
根据以下提示,写一篇介绍我的朋友张阳的短文。 基本情况 张阳,阳光中学九年级二班学生 1. 喜欢阅读。每周花七个多小时阅读各种类型的书,因为…… 兴趣爱好 2.喜欢观鸟。每年统计两次鸟儿的数量,以研究鸟儿在数量方面的变化。 优秀事迹 上个月把零花钱捐给了希望工程 1. 希望成为连接家乡到上海路段的高铁总工程师 2. 每个人为保护环境都可以做一些改变。如:…….(举1例) 未来梦想 要求:1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯; 2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥; 3)词数:100词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数); 4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Zhang Yang is a student in Sunshine Middle School.
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【答案】Zhang Yang is a student in Sunshine Middle School. He is in Class 2,Grade 9. He likes reading. He spends more than seven hours a week reading all kinds of books because he thinks reading is helpful. He enjoys watching birds. He counts the number of birds twice a year to study changes in the number of birds. He donated his pocket money to the Hope Project last month. His dream is to be the chief engineer of high-speed railway connecting my hometown to Shanghai. He hopes everyone can make some changes to protect the environment. We mustn’t throw rubbish everywhere. 【解析】 【详解】
亮点说明:这篇习作的层次清晰,内容饱满,表达流畅。文中使用了非常好的短语,例如like reading,more than,all kinds of,spend time doing,enjoy doing,the number of,twice
a year,be the chief engineer of等。而He spends more than seven hours a week reading all kinds of books because he thinks reading is helpful./ He hopes everyone can make some changes to protect the environment.等多种复杂从句结构的综合运用,丰富了习作内容,使表达多样化,是本文的最大亮点。 【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。
3.书面表达
你即将升入高中,面临寄宿(a boarding school)和走读(a day school)两类学校的选择。请你以“A boarding school or a day school”为题。写一篇短文,内容须包括:读寄宿学校的利和弊;读走读学校的利和弊;你的选择和理由(不得与上述两点内容重复)。
注意:1. 词数;100词左右(文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数); 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
3. 文章必须包含提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥。 A hoarding school or a day school
We are going to graduate from our middle school, __________________________________ 【答案】
We are going to graduate from our middle schools, and we will make a choice to enter a boarding school or a day school. Both kinds of school have their advantages and disadvantages. If we choose a boarding school, we will save time to study. However, we may have less time to stay with our family. If we choose a day school, parents can know more about our studies. At the same time computer games and TV plays may make a bad influence on us.
As for me, I prefer a boarding school. We should pay attention to our studies to get good grades in the high school. 【解析】 【分析】
整体分析:这是一篇给材料作文。可以分三段写。第一段要写总体交代你即将升入高中,面临寄宿(a boarding school)和走读(a day school)两类学校的选择。第二段要写详细叙
述读寄宿学校的利弊;读走读学校的利弊。第三段要表述作者自己的选择和理由。 【详解】
写作之前要1.审清题目,看看有哪些要求?哪些时态?人称?2.确定文章类型,记叙文?说明文?议论文?看图?还是应用文?3.确定时态,单一还是混合。4.写下关键词、短语、句型。5.列出提纲和段落,并运用适当的句型和过渡词衔接。6.根据提纲和段落结构句型及关键词句完成文章。写完后反复阅读修改推敲润色,人称、时态、单复数一致等。运用自然过渡法和自然衔接法来是文章更为地道、通顺、纯正。用的短语、句型:both kinds of、If we choose a boarding school、At the same time、As for me, I prefer a boarding school、pay attention to、来增加了文章的亮点。 【点睛】
这类作文的写作方法要注意认真审题,注意过渡性语言的使用。做到:要点要全,表达要清晰明确,使用短语,句型要准确,注意避免拼写和语法错误。
4. 诚信是中华民族的传统美德,也是社会主义核心价值观内容之一。而你的朋友Daming最近却被诚信危机所困扰。上周末,他本来和Lingling相约一起去电影院看电影,但是他却因为在家复习考试,把这件事忘了,直到第二天才想起来。因此,Lingling很生气,并且不愿接受Daming的道歉。
请你就此事给校报投稿,以“The Importance of Promise”为题,内容要点如下: 1、简述事件;2、谈谈自己的看法,并给Daming一些建议。 注意:
1、词数80—100; 2、行文连贯,逻辑合理;
3、文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;
4、文章的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
The Importance of Promise
Dear editor,
People always emphasize(强调) the importance of the promise, and they hate people who break their promise.
Promise is very important. Everyone should keep it.
Yours, Tony
【答案】The Importance of Promise Dear editor,
People always emphasize(强调)the importance of the promise, and they hate people who break their promise.
Recently, a thing happened to my friend, and I think it was really his fault. Last weekend, my
friend Daming had a date with his friend Lingling to watch a movie. But he totally forgot it that day because of his review for his exam. So Lingling got too angry to forgive him. In my opinion, it was really his fault. Forgetting the date not only led to Lingling’s anger, but also made her lose trust in him. Keeping promises is always the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. What Daming should do now is to ask for forgiveness and promise that he will never do that again. Promise is very important. Everyone should keep it.
Yours, Tony
【解析】 【分析】
本文为一篇稿件,需要学生通过大明和玲玲之间,大明没有信守承诺的事情,谈自己的看法。信守承诺是中华民族的传统美德,在写作过程中,注意文章结构,先写出大明和玲玲之间的事情,然后再说自己对此的看法。 【详解】
首先,第一句话直接点明作者的观点,大明是犯错了的。然后仔细阐述了事情发生的经过。接下来说出自己对此事件的看法,不信守承诺会导致失去别人的信任,对大明的建议是除了认错之外,还需要再次保证永不再犯。 【点睛】
文章结构清晰,符合逻辑,先表明自己观点,然后阐述事情,提出自己的观点和建议。整篇文章在谋篇布局上,比较严密。除此之外,中间也使用了一些连接词,例如but,so,because of等,使文章更加通顺。
5.Life is just like a mirror, you smile at it, and it smiles at you, too. 请你以“Learn to Smile”为题,根据下表所列的要点写一篇100词左右的文章(文章开头已给出)。
1、面对困难与烦恼学会微笑(考试失利、被别人误解等)。 学会对自己微笑 2、使你自信,击败你的人有时就是你自己。 3、有益于身心健康。 学会对他人微笑 1、便于与他人之间的交流。 2、给别人带来快乐,自己也快乐。