人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳
Unit 1 Can you play theguitar? ◆短语归纳
1. play chess下国际象棋 2. play the guitar弹吉他 3. speak English说英语
4. join the swimming club参加游泳俱乐部 5. talk to主动跟…说话 6. talk with与…说话 7. play the piano弹钢琴
8. play the drums敲鼓9. make friends with与朋友 10. do kung fu练(中国)功夫 11. tell stories=tell a story讲故事 12. play games做游戏
13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末14 want to do想要去做 15 music(音乐)-musician(音乐家)◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球[不戴帽子] 2. play the +乐器弹/拉……乐器[戴帽子]
3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅长做某事 4. need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事
5. be good with sb.和某人相处地好be good for有利于
1 / 22
6. can +动词原形能/会做某事[can是照妖镜] 7. a little +不可数名词一点儿…… 8. join the…club加入…俱乐部;
9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.=like doing=enjoy doing喜欢/喜爱做某事come to my school
◆典句必背
1. Can you draw?Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5 What can you do?
6. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
7. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 8.tell sb (not)to do告诉某人(不)要去做某事。
8. Are you free?=Do you have time? Unit 2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳
1. what time几点(具体时间)when(具体时间或不具体时间) 2. go to school去上学 3. get up起床
4. take a shower洗淋浴 5. brush teeth刷牙
2 / 22
6. get to到达
7. do homework做家庭作业 8. go to work去上班
9. go home回家(home是副词,前不加to) 10. eat breakfast=have breakfast吃早饭 11. get dressed穿上衣服
12. get home到家13. either…or…要么…要么… 14. go to bed上床睡觉 15. take a walk散步
16. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening在上午/下午/晚上
17. lots of=a lot of许多,大量(加可数名词复数或者不可数名词) 18. radio station广播电台 19. at night在晚上
20. be late for=arrive late for迟到◆用法集萃 1. at +具体时间点
2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭play sports=do sports做运动 3. thirty\\half past +基数词…点半seventhirty=half past seven
4. fifteen\\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点seven fifteen= a quarter past seven; sevenforty-five= a quarter to eight
5. from…to…从……到…… 6. need to do sth需要做某事
3 / 22
7 either…or…或者或者(就近原则)Either you oryour fatherlikes English.8 take a walk=go for a walk=have a walk散步
9 eat quickly吃得快,quickly是副词,修饰动词eat 10.单词复数tooth-teeth;foot-feet;脚goose-geese鹅
11.job只能作为可数名词,work可作为不可数名词,还作为动词 12 half an hour半小时 ◆典句必背
1. What time do you usually get up?I usually get up at six thirty. 2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.
3. When do students usually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 4.I either watch TV or play computer games.
5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.. 6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.宾语从句 7. Here are your clothes.倒装句 Unit 3 How do you get to school? ◆短语归纳
1. get to school=arrive at school到达学校2. take the subway乘地铁3. ride a bike骑自行车
4. how far多远
5. from home to school从家到学校 6. every day每天everyday日常的 7. take the bus乘公共汽车
4 / 22
8. leave Beijing for Shanghai离开北京到上 海
9. bus stop公共汽车站 ◆用法集萃10. think of认为 11. between…and…在…和…之间
12. one 11-year-old boy一个11岁的男孩 13. play with…和…玩 14. come true实现
15. have to不得不(客观事实)must强调主观必须
1. take…to…= go to…by…乘…去…I take the bus to school.=I go to school by bus. 2. How do / does(sb)get to…?…是怎样到…的?How does Mingming get to school?
3. How far is it from…to…?从…到…有多远?(询问距离,发配)on foot步行 4. It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间或多少钱。
5. How long does it take to do sth.?花费多长时间?(时间段)go on a ropeway乘索道
6. It is + adj. + to do sth.做某事是….It是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语 7. Thanks for + n. / doing感谢你(做)某事。He is like a father to me.【like】是介词,表示“像”8 What do you think of the movie?=How do you like the movie?你认为这部电影总么样?◆典句必背
1. How do you get to school?I ride my bike to school. 2. How far is it from your home to school?
5 / 22