He ________ _________ a _________ _________ for two years.
He ________ __________ a __________ ___________ the __________ for two years.
He ____________ ___________ ___________ the league for two years. My brother joined the army two years ago.
My brother __________ __________ a ___________ for ___________ ___________.
My brother ___________ ___________ in ____________ ___________ for two years.
六.选择填空
( )2.Her father____ in 1990 and her husband____ for more than five years
(A)died ,dead (B)has died,dead (C)died ,has been dead (D)has died, has died
( )3.I have___ this nice watch for two years
(A)had (B)bought (C)borrowed (D)lend ( )4.He ____ his home for ten years
(A)has left (B)left from (C)has been away from (D)was away from
( )5.He ____ a league menber for three years
(A)is (B)has been (C)has become (D)have become ( )6.Lihua's brother has ____ for two years
(A)joined the army (B)been an army (C)become a soldier (D)been in the army
( )7.He hasn't____ Quanzhou ever since he left school (A)left (B)been away (C)been (D)away 选择填空
( )1. ——Have you finsheed your homework ——Yes, I ____ it last night
(A)finish (B)finished (C)have finished (D)will finish ( )2.—— ___ you ever ___to Nanjing ——Yes,I ___there last year.
(A)Have…gone, have gone (B) Have…been , went (C)Did…go, went (D) Did…go,has , been
( )3.——When ___ you ____ Lucy in New York? ——I _____ here for two years
(A)did…meet, have't seen (B)did…meet, haven't seen (C)did…meet, don't see (D)would…meet, hadn't seen 七. 单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they ______what's happened to him . A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know 2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ? A. already B.never C.ever D.still
3、Have you met Mr Li ______？
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A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago
4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year . A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written 5、—Our country ______ a lot so far . —Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .
A.has changed ; well B.changed ; good C.has changed ; better D.changed ; better
6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .
A. was ; studying B. will ; study C. has ; studied D. are ; studying 7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I______ it twice . A.will see B.have seen C.saw D.see
9、—These farmers have been to the United States . —Really ? When _____ there ?
A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone 10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ? —Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .
A.Did ; do ; finished B.Have ; done ; finished
C.Have ; done ; have finished D.will ; do ; finish 11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .
A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in 12、—Do you know him well ?
— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .
A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made 13、—How long have you ____ here ? —About two months .
A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived 14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .
A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began 15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .
A. is B. has C. will D. was
16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library . A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been 17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .
A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been 18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?
A. so they B. don’t they C. have they D. haven’t they 19、 _______ has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he_______to China?
A. How soon, comes B. How often, got
C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 20、 His uncle _____ for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work
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C. has lived there D. has left the university
21.When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus _____ for 20 minutes. A. has left B. had left C. has been away D. had been away 22. I ______ the League for 5 years so far.
A. joined B. have joined C. have been in 23.The factory ____ since the February of 1988.
A . has been open B. has opened C. was open D. opened 24.Mary and Rose ____friends since they met in 2000. A. have made B. have been C. made D. have become 25.You mustn't_____ until he comes back. A. be away B. leave C. be left 26.The meeting _____ for a week now.
A. has finished B. has ended C. has been over 27.Miss Gao ______ this school for nearly 5 years. A. has been in B. has come to C. has taught 28.Ben ______ a teacher for 4 years .
A. has been B. has become C. was D. became 29. I ______ home for a week.
A. have returned B. have been back C. returned 30. How long _______ he ________ ?
A. died B. has, died C. has, been dead 31. He ______ at eight yesterday afternoon.
A. slept B. was sleeping C. has sleep D. had slept 32.He ________ the car for a week.
A. bought B. has bought C. has had
33.-----How long _____ you _____ ill ? -----Two weeks. A. did fall B. have, fell C. have, been 34.Since 2000, he _____ his hometown.
A. has left B. has moved away C. has been away from
35.I'll lend you the book , but you can only _____ it for 2 days. A. borrow B. keep C. take
36.The bus ______ on the road for 2 hours so far. A. has stopped B. stopped C. has been 37.Are you _____ the jacket these days?
A. wearing B. putting on C. dressing D. on 38.He ________ for 2 hours.
A. got up B. has got up C. has been up
39. Tom is ill in hospital. He ______ a cold for several days. A. is B. catches C. has caught D. has had 40.----- How long can I ______ the book? ------ Two weeks.
A. borrow B. lend C. get D. keep 八. 句型转换。
1、He has never surfed, _____________ ?（改成反意疑问句）
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2、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问)___________have they been here?
3、The old man _______ last year. He__________ for a year. (die) （动词填空） 4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换) This factory ___________ for twenty years. 5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换) Miss Gao _____ ____ _____ _____ an hour ago.
6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句） Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ . 7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换) _______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.
8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子)
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参考答案： 一、单项选择。
1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是Ｂ。 2、现在完成时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来，也不；从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。故2应选B。 3、C
4、现在完成时常与recently（近来），so far（到目前为止），in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。 5、C
6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故6应选C。 7、C
8、现在完成时还与once（一次），twice（两次），three times（三次），several times（几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。
9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）连用。故9的正确答案为B。 10、B
11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为：D。 12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。
16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地（还未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。”故16的正确答案为A。
17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C 二、句型转换。
1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead 4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago
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7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes. 三、汉译英。
1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now. 2、He received a letter yesterday.
3、My father has been to the Great Wall before. 4、She hasn't seen the new film yet. 5、She has been to Shanghai. 6、Where has he been these days？
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英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案
