UNIT 1 Text A New words
1. critical [?kr?t?kl] adj. 有判断力的；判断公正（或审慎）的
2. non-fiction [n?n 'f?k?n] n. 纪实文学 3. position [p??z??n] n. 观点；态度；立场 4. statement [?ste?tm?nt] n. 说明；说法；表态
5. question ['kwest??n] v. 表示疑问；怀疑 out of question / out of the question 6. evaluate [?'v?lj?e?t] v. 估计；评价；评估 7. context [?k?ntekst] n. 事情发生的背景，环境，来龙去脉
8. value ['v?lju:] n. values [pl.]是非标准；价值观
valuable
invaluable=priceless valueless
9. represent [?repr?'zent] v. 描述；表现 representative [?repr??zent?t?v] adj./n. 10. assertion [??s???n] n. 明确肯定；断言 11. sufficient adj. 足够的；充足的 sufficiency insufficient
12. statistic[s??f??nt] n. statistics [pl.]统计数字；统计资料
13. integrate ['?nt?ɡre?t] v.（使）合并，成为一体
14. authority [?:?θ?r?ti] n.专家；学术权威；泰斗
an/the authority on sth. authorize
15. compare [k?m'pe?(r)] v. 比较；对比 compare A with B compare A to B
16. subject ['s?bd??kt] n. 主题；题目；题材 17. consistent [k?n?s?st?nt] adj. 相符的；符合的
18. inconsistency[??nk?n's?st?ns?] n. 不一致
的
19. assumption [?'s?mp?n] n. 假定；假设 20. case[ke?s] n. 具体情况；事例 in case in case of fire in case that… a case in point
confirmed/suspected cases
21. directly [d??rektli] adv. 直接地；径直地 22. identify [a?'dent?fa?] v. 找到；发现 23. valid ['v?l?d] adj. 符合逻辑的；合理的；确凿的
validity [v??l?d?ti] n. 有效性，正确（性） invalid
24. credible [?kred?bl] adj. 可信的；可靠
incredible=unbelievable
25. landmark[?l?ndmɑ:k] n.（标志重要阶段的）里程碑
26. relevant [?rel?v?nt] adj. 紧密相关的；切题的
relevancy ['rel?v?nsi:] n. 关联；恰当 irrelevant
27. current ['k?r?nt] adj. 现时发生的；当前的
28. appropriate [?'pr??pr??t] adj. 合适的；恰当的
inappropriate
It's (not) appropriate that …. 29. bias ['ba??s] n. 偏见；偏心；偏向 30. considerably [k?n?s?d?r?bli] adv. 非常；很；相当多地
consider considering considerable considerate consideration
31. Democrat n. （美国） 民主党党员，民主党支持者民
32. Republican n. （美国）共和党党员，共和党支持者 1 / 26
33. reflect [r?'flekt] v. 显示；表明；表达 34. informed [?n?f?:md] adj. 有学问的；有见识的
well-informed ill-informed
en- / em-常见的动词前缀，如：enable, enrich, endanger, enlarge等。
empower v. 授权，赋予权利
17. self-esteem[self ?'sti:m] n. 自尊（心） 18. limit ['l?m?t] v. 限制；限定 区分两个名词limit和limitation。 There is a limit / are limits to one's life.
There is no limit / are no limits to knowledge.
Everyone has his own limitations. 19. infinite ['?nf?n?t] adj. 极大的；无法衡量的
相关词：finite, finitely, infinitely 20. stifle ['sta?fl] v. 压制；扼杀；阻止 21. creativity [?kri:e?'t?v?t?] n. 创造力 相关词：create, creation, creator, creative, creatively
22. internal[in?t?:n?l] adj. 内心的；头脑中的
23. insignificant [??ns?g?n?f?k?nt] adj. 微不足道的；无足轻重的
相关词：significant, significance, significantly, insignificance
24. commonly [?k?m?nli] adv. 通常；常常 25. alternative [?:l?t?:n?t?v] n. 可供选择的事物，替代物
have no alternative but to do sth. Is there any alternative to going to the cinema?
26. fabulous[?f?bj?l?s] adj. 极好的；绝妙的
UNIT 1 Text B New words
1. confidence ['k?nf?d?ns] n.自信心；把握 相关词：confident
be confident of sb. / sth.
have / lose confidence in sb. / sth. 注意比较：confident / confidential 2. program ['pr??ɡr?m] v. 训练；培养 3. mastery ['mɑ:st?r?] n. 控制；驾驭 4. destiny['dest?n?] n. 命运；天命；天数 5. dramatically [dr?'m?t?kl?] adv. 巨大地；惊人地；显著地
6. quality['kw?l?t?] n. 质量；品质 7. subconscious [?s?b?k?n??s] adj. 下意识的；潛意识的
9. command [k?'mɑ:nd] n.（给人或动物的）命
8. please[pli:z] v. 使满意；使愉快 令
10. knowingly [?n????li] adv. 故意地；蓄意地 11. impact ['?mp?kt] n. 巨大影响；强大作用 12. matter['m?t?(r)] v. 事关紧要；有重大影响
13. confident [?k?nf?d?nt] adj. 自信的；有自信心的
14. sense [sens] n.（对重大事情的） 感觉，意识
15. eliminate [?'l?m?ne?t] v. 排除；清除；消除
eliminate all grammatical mistakes be eliminated in the first round 16. disempower[d?s?m'pa??r] v. 剥夺；使失去权利；剥夺力量
注意构词法：dis（表示否定）+em（使，赋予）+power
Phrases and Expressions
1. carry out 完成（任务） 2. be up to 取决于
3. have an impact on/upon 对…产生巨大影响
4. rub … out 用橡皮擦掉（字迹等） 5. be in control of掌管；管理；控制
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19. sponge[sp?nd?] n. 海绵块
20. effectively [??fekt?vli] adv. 有效地 effective ineffective
注意区分：effective / efficient 21. tiny ['ta?n?] adj. 极小的；微小的 22. discover [d?'sk?v?(r)] v. 了解到；认识到；查明
discovery
23. grasp [ɡrɑ:sp] v. 抓紧；抓牢
24. lip [l?p] n.（容器或凹陷地方的)边，边沿 25. renowned[r??na?nd] adj. 有名的；闻名的；受尊敬的
26. remark[r?'mɑ:k] v. 谈论；评论
27. opportunity [??p?'tju:n?t?] n. 机会；时机 28. scientific [?sa??n?t?f?k] adj. 科学（上）的；关于科学的
Phrases and Expressions
1. apply to 使用；应用 2. put forth 提出；产生
3. take … into account 考虑到；顾及 4. accept/take … at face value 相信表面；信以为真
5. with a grain of salt 有保留地；持怀疑态度地
UNIT 2 Text A New words
1. spill [sp?l] v.（使）洒出，泼出，溢出 2. respond [r?'sp?nd] v. 作出反应；响应 respond to… response
3. interview ['?nt?vju:] v. （媒体）采访，访问
4. creative[kr?'e?t?v] adj. 创作的 5. occur [??k?:(r)] v. 发生；出现 It occurred to me that… 6. remove [r??mu:v] v. 拿开；去掉 7. refrigerator[r??fr?d??re?t?(r)] n. 冰箱 8. grip [ɡr?p] n. 紧握；紧抓
9. slippery [?sl?p?ri] adj. 滑的；滑得抓不住（或站不稳、难以行走）
10. content['k?ntent] n. 所容纳之物；所含之物
11. veritable [?ver?t?bl] adj. 十足的；名副其实的；不折不扣的
12. yell [jel] v. 叫喊；大喊；吼叫 13. lecture ['lekt??(r)] n.（冗长的）教训，训斥，谴责
14. mess[mes] n. 肮脏；杂乱；不整洁 15. rarely [?r??li] adv. 罕有；很少；不常 rare animals / stamps Rarely is he late for class. 16. puddle['p?dl] n. 水洼；小水坑 17. eventually [??vent?u?li]最后；终于 18. restore [r?'st?:(r)] v. 使复原；使复位；使复职
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视
science scientist 例如：
The medical science is making great progress in the treatment of cancer.
You should
provide scientific evidence instead of subjective evidence to prove this theory holds water.
Several
world-renowned scientists will be invited to attend the forum.
29. valuable [?v?lju?bl] adj. 很有用的；很重要的；宝贵的
Phrases and Expressions
1. in this manner 用这种方式 2. set…apart from 区别；使与众不同
UNIT 2 Text B New words
1. glance[ɡlɑ:ns] n. 瞥一眼；匆匆一看；扫2. touch[t?t?] n. 修饰；润色；装点
3. frost[fr?st] n. 给（糕饼）覆上糖霜 4. aesthetic [i:s?θet?k] adj. 审美的；有审美观点的；美学的
5. triumph ['tra??mf] n. 巨大成功；伟大胜利 6. lumpy['l?mp?] adj. 多块状物的；为块状物覆盖的
7. frosting [?fr?st??] n. 糖霜（用以装饰糕饼等）
8. blender ['blend?(r)] n. （电动）食物搅拌器
9. fixings [?f?ks??z] n. [pl.]（菜肴的）配料
10. requisite [?rekw?z?t] adj. 必需的；必备的；必不可少的
11. utensil[ju:?tensl] n. （家庭）用具，器皿
12. phoenix['fi:n?ks] n.（传说中的）凤凰，长生鸟
13. clutter]['kl?t?(r)] n. 杂乱的东西（尤指不需要的或无用的）；杂乱
14. present ['preznt] v. 把…交给；颁发；授予
注意作为动词和名词时的发音差别。再如：import, export, record, produce等。
15. anniversary[??n?'v?:s?r?] n. 周年纪念日 16. flash[fl??] n. 闪光；闪耀
17. position[p??z??n] v. 安装；安置；使处于
18. slide [sla?d] v. (使 )快捷而悄声地移动 19. explode [?k'spl??d] v. 突然爆发，进发（感情）
explosion
explosive [?k?spl??s?v] n. 炸药 adj. 爆炸性的
20. slip[sl?p] v. 悄悄疾行；溜 21. flip [fl?p] v.（开）；按（按钮）
地
25. slightly[?sla?tli] adv. 略微；稍微 26. off-balance ['?:fb'?l?ns] adj. 不平衡的；不稳定的
27. layer [?lei?] n. 层；表层
28. inspection [?n?spek?n] n. 检查；查看；审视
29. moan [m??n] v. 抱怨
30. interject [??nt?'d?ekt] v. 打断（别人的讲话）；插话
31. gently [?d?entli] adv. 温柔地；温和地；和缓地
32. disaster [d?'zɑ:st?(r)] n. 灾难；不幸；彻底失败
33. storm[st?:m] v. 气呼呼地疾走 34. slam [sl?m] v. （使…）砰地关上 slam the door shut
35. silently[?sa?l?ntli] adv. 悄悄地；静静
silent
silence ['sa?l?ns] v. / n.
36. moist [m??st] adj. 微湿的；湿润的 moisture['m??st??(r)] n.
37. suffer ['s?f?(r)] v.（因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦，受难，受折磨
suffer pain(s) / torture(s) / losses / failures
suffer from a splitting headache 38. occasional [??ke???nl] adj. 偶然的；临时的
occasion occasionally
39. issue ['??u:] n. 重要议题；争论的问题 40. significance [s?g?n?f?k?ns] n. (尤指对将来有影响的)重要性，意义
significant significantly
41. stuff [st?f] n. （事物名称不详、无关紧要或所指事物明显时用）东西，物品，玩意儿
42. awfully [??:fli] adv. 非常；极其
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23. gesture ['d?est??(r)] v. 做手势；用手势
22. trumpet['tr?mp?t] v. 发出喇叭声 表示
24. grandly [ɡr?ndl?] adv. 骄傲地；自负地
43. troublesome [?tr?bls?m] adj. 令人烦恼的；令人痛苦的
44. deserve[d?'z?:v] v. 值得；应得；应受 45. frustration [fr?'stre??n] n. 令人懊丧（或懊恼、沮丧）的事物
frustrate[fr?'stre?t] v. frustrated [fr??stre?t?d] adj. 46. carpet ['kɑ:p?t] n. 地毯 47. emerge[?'m?:d?] v. 露头；显现 区分两个名词：emergence / emergency 48. dignity ['d?ɡn?t?] n. 自豪；自尊；自重 indignity [?n'd?ɡn?t?] n. 侮辱，轻蔑，无礼举动
4. betray[b?'tre?] v. 辜负；对…不忠 5. indeed [?n?di:d] adv. 其实；实际上 6. virtue['v?:t?u:] n. 高尚的道德；正直的品性；德行
7. trend[trend] n. 趋势；趋向；倾向；动态；动向
8. befriend[b?'frend] v. 做（尤指需要帮助者的）朋友；友善相待
9. request[r?'kwest] v. （礼貌或正式地）请求，要求
10. trendy['trend?] adj. 时髦的；赶时髦的 11. multitude [?m?lt?tju:d] n. 众多；大量 12. mutual['mju:t???l] adj. 共有的；共同的 mutual respect / understanding
辨析：mutual / manual / manure / mature / menu / mental
50. sacrifice ['s?kr?fa?s] n. 牺牲；舍弃
49. sanitation[?s?n??te??n] n. 环境卫生 sacrifice A for B make self-sacrifice
51. tender['tend?(r)] adj. 易损坏的；纤弱的；脆弱的
52. responsibility[r??sp?ns?'b?l?t?] n. 责任；负责
responsible (to sb. / for sth.) irresponsible responsibly
53. occasionally [??ke??n?li] adv. 偶然；偶尔；有时候
54. consequence[?k?nsikw?ns] n. 结果；后果
忆
14. site [sa?t] n. 网站；站点
15. acronym ['?kr?n?m] n. 首字母缩略词
13. term[t?:m] n. 词语；术语：措辞 16. perish ['per??] v. 丧失；湮灭；毁灭 17. thought[θ?:t] n. 想法；看法；主意；记18. gossip['ɡ?s?p] n. 流言蜚语
19. challenge['t??l?nd?] v. 考查…的能力；考验…的技巧
20. akin [?'k?n] adj. 相似的；类似的
22. account [?'ka?nt] n. 账户
21. deposit[d?'p?z?t] n. 存款 accountant current account deposit account
23. interest['?ntr?st] n. 利息
24. well-being[wel 'bi:??] n. 健康；安乐；康乐
25. welfare['welfe?(r)] n. （个体或群体的）幸福，安全与健康
26. essence['esns] n. 本质；实质；精髓 27. seek[si:k] v. 寻找
28. notoriety[?n??t??ra??ti] n. 恶名；坏名
Phrases and Expressions
1. from scratch 从头开始，从零开始 2. run out of 用完，耗尽 3. stay up 熬夜
UNIT 3 Text A New words
1. reflection [r??flek?n] n. （关于某主题的）思考，回忆
2. loyalty['l???lt?] n. 忠诚；忠实；忠心耿耿
3. recognize['rek?ɡna?z] v. 承认；意识到
声
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最新版自考英语二课后单词
