2019 中考英语阅读理解编习题（ 9）
Passage A
（ 2019 中考教育 ）
The eyes are extremely precious(
宝 的 )
to us. That
is why we say “Mind your
eye! ” when telling
someone to be careful.
Not only human beings and animals have eyes; many things also have
ship, the eye of a needle, the eye of a typhoon
“eyes” — the eyes of a
（
something like
（台 ） , and so on. Some electric apparatuses is an electronic
device that controls
） also have an eye — a magic eye（ 眼） . It
the automatic opening of a door.
Our eyes have a completely different
you “have an eye to doing something
use from that of animals
“plan to do it
’ and the eyes of things. When ”. If you
“see eye to eye with
pictures ”,
”, it means you
your friends
in this respect ”, it means you agree on that point. If you “have an eye for
you can tell whether they are good or not.
The most important
use of our eyes is
“opening
our eyes”.
“To see with
half an eye the truth
of a situation ” is to see if somebody is lying.
“Mind your eye!
”?
1. What do you mean by saying
A. Do you mind using your eyes? C. Be careful.
B. Take care of your eyes.
D. Can you see everything
clearly?
2. When we use “a magic eye ”, in fact we use ____________.
A. he automatic opening of a door B. the eye of electric apparatuses
C. the way to make something workD. the thing which controls something automatically
3. What ’s the Chinese for
A. ??有 力 C. 能 察??
“have an eye for
?”?
B. 有一只看??的眼睛
D. 喜 看??
4. You can see __________ that he and his wife are happy together. A. with your eye open
B. with half an eye
D. with your eye over
C. with eye to eye
5. Which is the best title for the passage?
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A. Take care of our eyes.
B. Everything has an eye.
D. Eye.
C. We must love our eyes.
参考答案 1. C 。 2. D 。 3. A 。 4. B 。5. D 。
Passage B
朋友与你相互嬉 ，朋友与你互掏腰包；朋友与你互相 ，朋友与你心有灵犀；朋友与你有苦共担，朋友与 有 同 ?? 篇真 的友情故事。
Linda Evans was my best friend — like
the sister I never had. Wedid everything together: piano lessons,
movies, swimming, horseback riding. When I was 13, my family
moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other
on special time
—like my wedding ( 婚礼 ) and Linda ’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to
nt came back, stamped
“Address ( 地址
)
new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I se Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.
Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share (
分享 ) happiness of my children and then
grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman— Linda ’s married I thought, but J still wrote to her.
name. “There must be thousands of
Wagmans,”
She called as soon as she got my letter. my mother. ”
Minutes later I heard a voice
“Mrs Tobin! ” she said excitedly,
“Linda Evans Wagman is
that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught
up on each other ’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there Linda and I know for sure: We won
’s one thing that
’t lose each other again!
根据以上短文内容，然后从每 所 的四个 中 最佳 。
1. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______. A. at the age of 13
B. before she got married
C. after they moved to new homes
D.
before the writer’s family moved away
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2. They didn ’t often write to each other because they _______. A. got married
B. had little time to do so
C. didn ’t like writing letters
D. could see each other on special time
’s heart be
cause she _______.
3. There was an empty place in the writer A. was in trouble
B. didn ’t know Linda ’s address
C. received the card that she sent
D. didn ’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness
4. The writer was happy when she _______. A. read the newspaper
B. heard Linda ’s voice on the phone
C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda
D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman
5. They haven ’t kept in touch _______. A. for about 40 years
B. for about 27 years
C. since they got married
D. since the writer’s family moved away
【答案及解析】 1.
D。开始的 候作者与 Linda 是一起去上 琴 、看 影、游泳、 等，但后来在作者
D。
children
13 的 候，
作者一家搬走了，两人只能通 信 系。比 四个 ， 然只能 2.
B。根据文章第 2 段中的 Soon we were busy with and moving to new homes, and we wrote less
often
根据文可知，她 之所以没 常写信，是因 她 要忙于照 孩子，又要搬新家，也就是 ，她 没有
写信。
3. D。根据文章第 3 段内容可知答案。
4.
B。真正 作者感到高 的是当她在 上听到老朋友 Linda 的声音的 候。而 到 的 候和写信的
候都 只是在猜 ，那 不上高 。 5.
A。根据文章最后一段中的
A。
Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years ?
可知，答案
3
Passage C
（ 2019 中考教育类选练）
Escaping ( 逃 ) from a fire
is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.
It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, for example, you can use stairways, roofs and fire escapes, but no lifts. From the lower floors of buildings, to escape through windows is possible. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.
It is safer to jump a short
way than to stay in a burning
building.
Windows are also
useful
while you are waiting
for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, before opening the window. Otherwise,
smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure you get fresh air.
Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes. Stay inside and duck and cover. Get
under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms. Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the sea and cover your head and neck with your arms. Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many
objects that might fall or get hurt.
It is necessary for all to keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly. When one
crosses the street, he should take the crosswalk , underground passage or pedestrian overpass. Keep riding o n the right side of the road. When the red light is on, please stop and wait until the green light is on. It is important to let the children know that playing on the road is very dangerous. Helping the aged and children cross the road is always a kind deed. If everyone obeys the traffic
rules, it will be much safer to walk or ride on the road. (
) 1. You can try to escape a fire through the following ways except _____________.
A. fire escapes
D. stairways
B. lifts
C.
roofs (
) 2. According to the first passage, windows are _______________.
A. of no use when a fire breaks out C. the only way of
B. useful in putting out a fire
D. one of the ways of escaping from
escaping from a fire
a fire (
) 3. The main idea of the second paragraph is_____________.
A. how to protect yourself in an earthquake
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B. covering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquake. C. advice for dangerous
situations
D. how to stay calm in an earthquake
) 4. The under
lined word
“duck” in the passage
“m eans______________ .
B. some kind of meat for eating
D. lower your head and body very
(
A. a water bird with short legs C. walk like a duck
quickly
( ) 5. Which is the correct behavior according to the last paragraph?
A. You ’d better play and ride on the road.
B. When the green light is on, please wait.
C. When one crosses the street, one must take the crosswalk
D. You should keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly.
参考答案 1B 2D 3A 4D 5D
Passage D
（ 2019 中考保健与健康类选练）
Vegetables are good for our health. They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins and help us grow. Different vegetables can keep our bodies in different parts. Eating carrots is helpful to our eyes, because carrots can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have Vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is helpful to your teeth. Do you like red tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes
“healthy vegetables ”, because
P and it can keep our skin( 皮肤 ) healthy.
The spinach leaves have Vitamin
they can stop some illness.
They also have a kind of Vitamin
So it is important
to eat some tomatoes. Don’t forget about spinach.
A, Vitamin C and Vitamin E. They can help us do our jobs better.
Vegetables are ve ry important to us, but we can of food to keep healthy.
1. ____________ can help our bodies in eyes.
A. Beans
B. Carrots
’t only have vegetables. We also need other kinds
C. Onions D. Potatoes
2. Vitamin K can ____________ .
A. make our teeth strong
B. help us see better
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2019初中中考英语二轮总结复习阅读理解编习题9包括答案.docx
