2024年秋人教版(浙江)八年级上册英语课时练习题:Unit 7 Will peopleSection B 3a-Self
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Section B 3a-Self Check
, 基础检测)
一、根据中文提示完成句子
1. What will you do ________(在……期间) the winter holiday? 2. Write down the two English ________(单词) and remember them. 3. Students have a two-month ________(假期) every summer.
4. It was the best known and ________(很可能) the most popular of her songs. 5. It's so easy. ________(甚至) a child can do it. 6. ________(百) of people are climbing the hill now.
7. There are more and more tall ________(建筑物) in modern cities. 8. I believe there will be ________(更多的) pollution in the future than now. 9. We should save the animals in ________(危险), because they are humans' friends. 10. We didn't get any ________(预测) before the earthquake. 二、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空(每词限用一次)
1. There is more and more ________ in that city now. 2. It's very easy for robots ________ such jobs. 3. Her daughter ________ to France last week.
4. I ________ with you. I think everything has two sides.
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2024年秋人教版(浙江)八年级上册英语课时练习题:Unit 7 Will peopleSection B 3a-Self
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5. Many animals are in great ________. We must do something to help them.
, 能力提升)
三、完形填空
In some science fiction movies(科幻电影), people in the future have their own robots. These robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most __1__ jobs. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. However, they agree it may take __2__ of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and __3__ the same things as us. Japanese __4__ have already made robots walk and dance. This kind of robot will also be fun to watch.
But robot scientist James White disagrees. He thinks that it will be __5__ for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, it's easy for a child to __6__ and know where he or she is. Mr. White thinks that robots won't be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people __7__ 25 to 50 years. Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots __8__ in factories. These robots look more like huge arms. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will __9__ get bored. In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and __10__ will have __11__ work to do. New robots will have many different __12__. Some will look like humans, and others might look like __13__. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help __14__ people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed
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2024年秋人教版(浙江)八年级上册英语课时练习题:Unit 7 Will peopleSection B 3a-Self
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__15__ a hundred years ago. We never know what will happen in the future! ( )1.
A. unpleasant B. pleasant C. bored D. interesting
( )2. A. hundred B. hundreds C. two hundreds D. thousand ( )3. A. to do B. doing C. do D. did
( )4. A. company B. companys C. companies D. company's ( )5. A. easy B. possible C. exciting D. hard
( )6. A. look up B. wake up C. turn up D. put up ( )7. A. after B. before C. about D. in
( )8. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked ( )9. A. no B. ever C. never D. always
( )10. A. human B. humen C. humans D. human's ( )11. A. less B. a little C. fewer D. a few
( )12. A. names B. colors C. sizes D. shapes
( )13. A. turtles B. animals C. monsters D. spiders
( )14. A. look for B. look after 3 / 6
2024年秋人教版(浙江)八年级上册英语课时练习题:Unit 7 Will peopleSection B 3a-Self
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C. look out D. look like
( )15. A. possible B. impossibly C. impossible D. possibly 四、阅读理解
Artificial intelligence(人工智能), or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technology.
AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition(识别) is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals(罪犯). Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert. It also checks the ID of ride-hailing(网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.
AI is also used in self-driving cars, which is believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars don't have this ability. Carmakers are testing a light signal system to help them “speak” to humans. The system can show what self-driving cars will do. For example, if a driverless car is yielding(让路), it will flash two white lights side to side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.
Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is. Imagine this—you come back from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers.
AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs. ( )1. What does the underlined word “identify” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. To let somebody know his mistakes. B. To come to realize and tell who is who. C. To take somebody to the police station. D. To inform somebody of something important.
( )2. According to the passage, what is facial recognition used for? A. Driving cars. B. Making people smile.
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2024年秋人教版(浙江)八年级上册英语课时练习题:Unit 7 Will peopleSection B 3a-Self
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C. Calling the police.
D. Checking people's information.
( )3. Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage? A. Service Robots at school. B. Robots as ride-hailing drivers. C. Facial recognition for payment. D. Light signals for self-driving cars. ( )4. What can we learn from the passage? A. People use AI in many different ways.
B. AI will take the place of human beings in all jobs. C. Self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans. D. A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition. 五、语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
What will people look like in the future?Someone made a __1__(predict). In the future, people will have larger head __2__ bigger eyes. The larger head will be able to store larger brains(脑). People will become __3__(smart).
Why will people have bigger eyes?That's because people may go and live on other __4__(planet). They may be farther __5__ the sun than the earth is.Then people will need bigger eyes to see __6__(clear) in the darker environment. Because UV radiations(紫外线) are stronger on other planets than on __7__ earth, people's skin(皮肤) won't be so white as before.
What's more, people will not need __8__(open) their mouth to speak.They will communicate(交流) by chips(芯片) in __9__(they) head. What? You don't want a face like this? Don't worry. People will look like this in at __10__(less) 20,000 years.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
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