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浙江某某县求知中学2024高三第一次抽考-英语
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题，共80分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Hi, Tom! Could you spare me a minute? I want to have a word with you. —Sure, Jean ____. A. You must be worried. C. What’s up?
B. It doesn’t matter. D. Why me?
2. —Shall I go over to chat with you this evening?
—Nice of you! It is ____ great comfort to keep me ____ company, when I’m alone at home. A. a; the
B. a; 不填
C. 不填; a
D. 不填; 不填
3. The boys and girls were happily making a snowman, _______ with cold. A. their faces red C. their faces turned red.
B. their faces were red
D. their faces to be red
4. Low-carbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment. _______ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep under, standing of it, however. A．Something his seventies. A. As, whom
B. What, whom C. It, whose
D. What, whose
6. I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy____ the past couple weeks. A. beyond B. over C. with D. among 7. In considering people for jobs, we give ____ to those with some experience.
A. decision B. attempt C. preference D. reputation 8. He ____ in London for many years, but he has never regretted his final decision to move back to China.
A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived 9. Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn't it rather risky, ____? A. either B. also ____ effort to be more cheerful.
A. precious B. curious C. mysterious D. conscious 11. When On May 8th, \Beautiful Teacher\Zhang Lili in the city of Jiamusi , Heilongjiang province ,saved her students ____ by a bus, but couldn't escape from the tragedy herself. A. being run over C. from being run over area.
A. agree
B. comment
C. advocate
D. conduct
13. —The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report. —Oh，my god ! I haven’t finished it yet. But he ____ back at the company tomorrow.
B. being run across D. from being run across C. though D. too
10. As a manager, I know my emotions will affect people around me, so I’m going to make a D．Much
5. ____.is known to us all is that the old worker, ____life was hard in the past, still works hard in
B．Nothing
C．Few
12. In the questionnaire, the subjects are questioned whether they ____ no smoking in the public
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A. was expected B. will expect C. expected D. will be expected 14. Many wines improve ____ age, and it is the same with friendship. A. with
B. to
C. alongside
D. for
15. A lot of teams wanted me to ____ for other positions and I told them no. A. try out
B. figure out C. let out D. break out
16．On Sunday when I was a little boy, father and I ____ get up early and go fishing. A. could B. would C .might D. should 17. In modem society, some young people spend ____ much money they make. A. whichever B. whatever C. however D. wherever
18. We agree to reduce our price by 3% ____ you guarantee to open the credit card on time. A. unless B. so that C. even if D. on condition that 19. —Did you have a wonderful weekend?
—We could have if it ____ fine. But it ____ all the time. A. was; has rained C. had been; has rained
—____?
A. So what B. How come C. Why not
D. What for
B. was; rained D. had been; rained
20. —What? You failed the driving test again!
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A camp built by students and volunteers spreads over Southern Methodist University. （SMU）The affordable 21 are designed to be used by the poor as well as survivors of war and natural disasters.
“By the time 2024, there’s going to be about 1.7 billion people living in slums（贫民窟） so we would like to 22 change,” says Stephanie Hunt, co-founder of the Hunt Institute for Engineering and Humanities at SMU. The institute, which 23 build the village on SMU’s campus, was established to solve problem of the poor in the United States and around the world through engineering, and the free 24 . The goal is not just to 25 lives, but to change the victims’ lives. The Institute hopes some entrepreneurs（企业家） might program and 26 some money with these ideas. One of the structures in the SMU village was built with bricks made 27 from recycled plastic bags.
They’re 28 together with heavy wires. Harvey Lacey, father of two college-aged sons, including one here at SUM, heard about this project and 29 his invention. It’s a heavy-duty, hand-crank compactorthat anybody can use to form the big bricks he calls Ubuntu （手动压缩机）Blox.
“The advantages are that these 30 weigh less than two pounds. They’re very, very 31 These things can go for many generations of housing, ”says Lacey, who is 32 the design. Anybody can follow his online plans to 33 the compactor that turns plastic bags into bricks.
On this warm day, it’s 34 inside the Ubuntu Blox hut, thanks 35 to the thick plastic insulation（绝缘）. Kenyan 36 Ronald Omyonga, visiting the global village before returning to his native Africa, says his country is full of these recyclable bags. With Lacey’s design, he says that litter could be transformed into 37 housing. He dreams of other 38 too.
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“Look at the Harvey Lacey hut, as a means of creating 39 ,”says Omyonga.“Leaning the environment, and turning 40 into something that can form houses, not just for the poor.” 21. A. shelters 22. A. affect 23. A. discovered
24. A. entry 25. A. save
26. A. share 27. A. briefly 28. A. held 29. A. delivered
30. A. piles 31. A. fragile 32. A. giving out 33. A. build 34. A. hot
35. A. nearly 36. A. doctor 37. A. safe
38. A. advantages 39. A. things 40. A. waste
B. clubs B. adapt B. helped B. competition
B. survive B. donate B. relevantly B. stressed B. contributed
B. masses B. thick B. giving off B. invent B. cold
B. exactly B. athlete B. dangerous
B. chances B. jobs
B. resources
C. parties C. effect C. studied C. trade
C. defend
C. earn C. mostly C. knocked C. devoted
C. loaves
C. hard C. giving up C. improve C. wet
C. partly
C. photographer C. beautiful C. benefits C. wonders
C. ideas
D. rooms D. adopt D. explored D. market D. cure
D. cost D. efficiently D. packed D. sacrificed D. blocks
D. bitter D. giving away D. possess D. cool D. fairly
D. architect D. large D. profits D. conditions
D. technology
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第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题；第二节共5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Skiping classes violates school rules and a poor attendance record will damage your final mark. But some college students still try every means to escape classes. The number of these rebels may be much bigger than you think. Three students from Anhui Normal University established Itaoke. Com in June. The website quickly attracted 2 000 registered members in three months. On the website, students share their experiences of skipping classes and even post ads to look for someone to stand in for them to attend courses. Its embarrassing for universities to see this shameful behavior discussed:
However，it's good for schools and teachers to know via the website the reasons why students skip classes，according to Professor Xiao Haitao from Shenzhen University: Xao pointed out that some`students skip classes because of laziness.Others play truant because the teaching is truly dissatisfactory,“Universities can seek improvements to give a cure to the class-skipping problem，”said Xiao.
Chen Yang，21，thinks that he is “forced\to skip some courses because of the poor teaching. the senior，majoring in English at Yangtze University, thinks that he's wasting time in the classroom when the teacher reads the textbook word for word or hands him outdated reading materials. He would rather skip classes to study in the library, watch online videos of Harvard or Yale lectures，or sit in on(旁听）other courses he is interested in. Chen draws a clear line between himself and those who skip classes in order to get more sleep or fool around on campus. He emphasized：“I skip classes with a clear goal，which is to probe into areas I'm interested in and
broaden my horizons.”
Li Sicen，President of the National Taiwan University，seems to be on Chen's side. Li claimed that he supported those students who skip classes for good reasons.
However，Professor Xiao warns students that Li is not giving permission for students to skip classes. Xiao suggests that Li was just showing his understanding of truancy in a limited number of cases.
In Professor Pan Cuiqiong's opinion，students tend to jump to the conclusion that a certain course is boring and useless. \，teachers should use materials closely related to students’lives and adapt interactive teaching methods，”said Pan.
Besides offering teachers more training，schools also need to give students different optional courses and ensure that they can attend the courses they are interested in，according to Professor Xiao. Many Chinese students have the experience of being kicked out of an optional course because its size is limited. They are then forced to choose courses they dislike and are likely to skip them. We may learn from Sydney University in Australia. There aren't any problems with numbers---if a course is popular then there will be more than one class per week. 41. The underlined word“rebels\ A. students who embarrass their universities B. students who establish websites C. students who skip classes
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D. students who quarrel with their parents
42. Chen Yang Skips some courses because_ ___. A. his school is more student-centered B. he wants to get more sleep C. he wants to fool around on campus D. the teaching style needs much improvement
43. According to the passage，we learn that Professor Xiao__ __. A. is giving permission for students to skip classes B. thinks it's embarrassing for the three students to establish ltaoke. com C. thinks the website will help to know why students skip classes
D. claimed that he supported those students who skip classes for good reasons 44. Which of the following measures is NOT mentioned to stop students skipping classes? A. Teachers should adopt practical materials and flexible teaching methods. B. Schools should offer teachers more training:
C. Schools need to ensure that students can attend various courses they are interested in. D. Students should be punished if they skip classes.
B
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浙江某县求知中学2024年度高三第一次抽考-英语
