广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语词汇语法大全

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3. Her hair was golden when she was a child, but it went darker _____ she grew up.

A. If B. as C. since D. even

4. Call the university operator, ____ you will find the phone number of Professor Smith.

A. So B. and C. when D. before

5. _____ its good performance, the machine is too expensive. A. Besides B. Except for C. In spite of D. Apart from

6. You may write an e-mail to me or just phone me. _____ will do.

A. Each B. Either C. Neither D. None 7. ---Do you like pop music or country music? ---_____. I only like sports.

A. Each B. Either C. Neither D. Both

8. It was already ten o’clock in the evening _______ we arrived at the hotel.

A. since B. while C. that D. when

9. _______ a change of weather, please take the coat with you. A. Because of B. In spite of C. In case of D. But for

写作

写作中常用的过渡词可以分为以下几类： （1）表并列关系的过渡词：

and, also， as well, as well as， or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor等。 （2）表递进关系的过渡词：

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besides, in addition（加之，除……之外）, moreover(此外，而且), what’s more， what’s worse等。 （3）表转折对比的过渡词：

but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in spite of, whereas, unlike, not only…but also, the former…the latter, the first… whereas the second, on the one hand … on the other hand, some…others等。

（4）表原因的过渡词：

because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to, for this reason, owing to, considering that, seeing that等。

（5）表结果的过渡词：

so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, hence, so…that, such…that, accordingly等。 （6）表条件的过渡词：

if, unless, on condition that, as/so long as等。 （7）表时间的过渡词：

when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on, eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudden, form now on, at present, immediately, the moment等。 （8）表特定的顺序关系的过渡词：

first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last,

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afterwards（后来）, meanwhile（几乎同时）, thereafter（在那以后）, last, finally, eventually（终于）等。 （9）表换一种方式表达的过渡词：

in other words, that is to say, to put it another way等。 （10）表进行举例说明的过渡词：

for instance, for example, take … as an example, namely, such as, like, in other words, that is to say, that is等。 （11）表陈述事实的过渡词：

in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth等。

（12）表强调的过渡词：

certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, of course, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely等。 （13）表比较、对比的过渡词：

like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, be similar to, on the contrary, by contrast, on one hand…, on the other hand, otherwise 等。 （14）表目的的过渡词：

for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to等。

（15）表总结的过渡词：

in a word(总之，简言之), in general, in short(总之), generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusionin summary, on the whole等。

（16）表增补的过渡词：in addition, furthermore, besides,

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moreover, what’s more等。

数词

一、基数词及其主要用法： 表示数目的词称基数词。 15 fifteen 242

two hundred and forty-two， 5058

five thousand and fifty-eight，

9,600,000 nine million six hundred thousand 1.基数词可以用于数字的计算。

6+8=14 Six plus eight is fourteen. 9-7=2 Nine minus seven is two. 7X5= 35 Seven times five is thirty-five. 8÷4=2 Eight divided by four is two. 2．基数词可以表示人的大致年龄和年代。

He died in his fifties. This took place in 1990s/1990's. The professor became successful in his thirties. 3．基数词可以用来表达年份、时间、电话号码。

1700

seventeen hundred 1814

eighteen fourteen 9:20 nine twenty

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11:30

eleven thirty/ half past eleven 5:45

five forty-five/ a quarter to six 4．基数词可以用于编号。

Number six, line 4, page 19, Bus (No.) 332, Platform (No.) 5, Room 101

5．基数词可以和其他词一起构成合成形容词，在句子中作定语。

A one-month-old baby can recognize its mother by smell. This eleven-month-old baby can speak a few words. (The baby is eleven months old.) The teacher asked us to write a four-thousand-word essay as our homework.

(There are four thousand words in the essay.)

This four-paragraph essay is too difficult for me to understand.

(There are four paragraphs in this essay. ) 二、序数词及其主要用法

表示顺序的词称为序数词。如first, second, third, fourth, ninth, twenty-first, forty-fifth等。

序数词可以用来表示日期和世纪。May the first / the first of May(5.1), August the eighth / the eighth of August(8.8), the twentieth century, the twenty-first century 序数词在句子中前面一般加the

The first of October is our National Day. She was the third to arrive.

序数词在句子中前面加不定冠词，表示\再一\又一\。

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