school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, ,make my bed, and gather my school books up.和Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would prepare something for mom to cook dinner.可知没有提及洗餐具和帮弟弟写作业,①②④⑤符合短文内容,故选B。
25. D【解析】题意:妈妈回来后,辛迪的哥哥在外面玩得很开心,回到了童年。考查细节理解。A. 他在公
共汽车站和她玩游戏。B. 他们独自呆在家里等妈妈。C. 他提供美味的饼干和牛奶。D. 妈妈回来后,他们在外面玩得很开心。根据Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother’s time to be a kid.可知妈妈回来后是哥哥到外面玩的时间,they had fun outside after mom came back.符合句意,故选D。
26. C【解析】题意:辛迪的哥哥在读卡片时感到很感动。考查细节理解。根据As he read it, I saw the tears in
his eyes.可知哥哥感动得哭了,故选C。
27. B【解析】题意:这篇文章最好的题目是什么?考查标题归纳。根据短文内容,讲述了哥哥在父亲去世后
主动承担责任照顾全家的故事,结合妈妈的话She smiled, \ht, your brother has exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choose a card.\可知长兄如父,My Second Father符合文意,故选B。
(七)【2019 ? 湖北省随州市】
Once there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money.
One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the man’s thick wallet and thought, "Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!" The businessman didn’t notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner.
Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger(姜) plants. Many people said that eating the buds(芽) of ginger would make a person forgetful.
The keeper thought, "If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet!" Then she went to the kitchen.
Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. "Delicious!" said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily.
In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldn’t find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman’s bill(账单). He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the road until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already far, far away. "I’m so silly!" cried the keeper.
28. The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessman’s money when _____________. A. she dressed herself
B. she cooked the meal in the kitchen C. the businessman went upstairs happily
D. she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel
29. The keeper ran into the businessman’s room as soon as he left because _____________. A. she wanted to find the man’s bill
B. she wanted to find the key to the man’s room
C. she wanted to check if the man had left his money there D. she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room 30. Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage? A. The keeper realized the buds of ginger didn’t work in the end. B. The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill.
C. The businessman didn’t know the rumor(谣言) about the buds of ginger. D. The businessman didn’t pay the keeper’s bill because he lost his money.
【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了一个旅店的老板总是在乎钱,有一天一位有钱的商人来他这儿住店,他听说吃姜牙可以让人健忘,所以他给商人吃姜,让他忘记拿自己的钱包,第二天那位商人留下账单带着自己的钱包离开了旅店,他忘记了付钱。他哭着喊自己太傻了。
28. D【解析】细节理解。根据文中Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger(姜) plants. Many people said
that eating the buds(芽) of ginger would make a person forgetful.可知,她想到了旅馆周围的姜芽。故选D。 29. C【解析】细节理解。根据文中In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door.
As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet可知,她想查查那人是否把钱留在那里了。故选C。
30. D【解析】推理判断。根据文中Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman’s
bill(账单). He had forgotten to pay it!可知,他忘记了付钱。故选D。 【点睛】
我们在做阅读理解题时,就要明确初中阅读理解考查的主要内容,在此基础上,快速阅读全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基础上,抓住首尾句;认真仔细、逐步答题;平心静气,不急躁,仔细检查,减少误差。严格说来,阅读理解主要要求是:1. 掌握阅读主旨大意,用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节;2. 既理解具体事实,也理解抽象的概念;3. 既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度以及意图等。
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题16.2 阅读理解(记叙文)(第02期)(解析版)



