Hathaway told his rescuers(救援者) that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend - a bear.
The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother’s house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.
Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and - no Casey.
Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9: 30 that night. He was in good health.
Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his \
The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainy weather. \he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him.\
Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey some examination. He was then sent to his family on January 25.
His mother talked with reporters and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. \everybody that we’re very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey,\talking. He’s already asked to watch cartoons. \
15. Who stayed with Casey in the woods during the two days?
A. A bear.
B. The police.
C. His mother.
D. The volunteers.
16. The underlined word \A. give up
B. get lost
C. fall asleep
D. remain alive
17. What is the correct order in which these happen?
a. Someone heard a child crying. b. The family started to look for Casey. c. Casey played with his friends. d. The police found Casey was in good health. A. b-c-a-d
B. b-c-d-a
C. c-b-a-d
D. c-b-d-a
18. After Casey was sent back home, he was _____________.
A. scared
B. nervous
C. relaxed
D. surprised
【文章大意】这是一篇新闻，报道了一个3岁的小孩在树林里迷路了，2天后被找到，他告诉救援者，
他不是独自一人在树林里，他和他的一个朋友——一只熊在一起，他的妈妈对记者说，她感谢每个参与搜救她儿子的人，他现在已经没事了，要看动画片了。
15. A【解析】细节理解题。根据But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers (救援者) that he was not alone in the rainy,
freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend - a bear.可知是一只熊和他呆在一起；故选A。 16. D【解析】词义猜测题。根据He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the
cold, rainy weather. \bear with him.\他没说这两天他是怎么生存的，他说他有一个朋友，是一只熊，可知是生存的意思；故选D。
17. C【解析】顺序排列题。根据The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his
grandmother’s house in North Carolina.和朋友玩，the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.家人找他，someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods.有人听Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9: 30 that night. He was in good 到小孩哭，
health.警察发现他健康状况良好；故选C。
18. C【解析】细节理解题。根据But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers (救援者) that he was not alone in the rainy,
freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend - a bear.和He is up and talking. He’s already asked to watch cartoons.可知他很放松；故选C。 【点睛】
本篇是新闻报道类短文阅读，做题时要结合新闻报道的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：细节理解题。根据But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers (救援者) that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend - a bear.可知是一只熊和他呆在一起；故选A。
（五）【2019 ? 湖北省黄冈市】
In a town there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl. Her name was Rose. Everyone in the town liked her. She was very brave, but she was scared of the doctor. One day, one of her teeth was moving. Her mom saw it. She said, ＂One of your teeth is moving, and you need to visit Doctor Tim.＂
Rose said, ＂No! I’m not going to the doctor.＂ Mom said, ＂Don’t worry. It’s not so wobbly(摆动的) now, we
needn’t go to the doctor at once.＂ That made Rose feel better.
After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didn’t. She checked her tooth again and it was more wobbly, so she said, ＂It’s time to see the doctor.＂
Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told her, so they went to see Doctor Tim. They had to wait in the waiting room.
When it was her turn, her heart was beating very fast. She went into Doctor Tim’s room. He was smiling. She sat on the chair.
Doctor Tim said, ＂Close your eyes.＂
Rose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim started, tears started coming down from her eyes. When she opened her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth, smiling.
Rose smiled. Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear. From that time Rose wasn’t scared of doctors anymore. 19. At the beginning of the story, Rose was scared of _____________. A. her mom C. her teeth
B. the doctor
D. the people in the town
20. Rose forget about her tooth after _____________. A. five months
B. many years
C. several hours
D. five weeks
21. The doctor gave Rose _____________ after he pulled her tooth out. A. a book
B. a teddy bear
C. a candy
D. many teeth
22. According to the passage, the doctor was a _____________ man. A. kind
B. brave
C. careless
D. shy
【文章大意】本文介绍了一位名叫罗斯的漂亮女孩的故事。她很勇敢，但她害怕医生。一天，她的一颗牙齿在动。她妈妈看到了。对她说：＂你的一颗牙齿在动，你需要去看蒂姆医生。＂这次罗斯拒绝了。五个星期后，妈妈又检查了她的牙齿，牙齿更加不稳，所以她说，＂该去看医生了。＂这次无法拒绝了。罗斯虽然很害怕，但是他们不得不在候诊室等候。轮到她时，她的心脏跳动得很快。她走进蒂姆医生的房间看见他在笑。当她睁开眼睛的时候，她看到蒂姆医生拿着她的牙齿，微笑着。罗斯笑了。然后蒂姆医生给了她一只泰迪熊。从那时起，罗斯就不再害怕医生了。
19. B【解析】细节理解题。根据She was very brave, but she was scared of the doctor. 可知，她很勇敢，但她
害怕医生。故选B。
20. D【解析】细节理解题。根据After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didn’t. 可知，五个
星期后，罗丝忘记了她的牙齿，但她妈妈没有。故选D。
21. B【解析】细节理解题。由句子Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear.可知，然后蒂姆医生给了她一只泰
迪熊。故选B。
22. A【解析】推理判断题。A. kind善良的；B. brave勇敢的；C. careless粗心的；D. shy害羞的。根据句子
He was smiling. 他在笑。和句子Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear. 然后蒂姆医生给了她一只泰迪熊。可以推测出蒂姆医生是很善良的。故选A。 【点睛】
用细节定位法来做细节理解题。
细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。
事实和细节题的命题特点是：把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达，即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是：A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法；B）正确分析词语在句中的作用；C）熟练运用英语的句型转换；D）读懂题干所提出的问题，并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。 做细节题具体方法与步骤如下：
? 略读材料,大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。
? 按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，如for example，first，second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。
? 将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形扫视，直到找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。
（六）【2019 ? 湖北省孝感市】
My father died when I was five. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is eight years older than me, began to take care of my mother and me.
He took on more responsibilities than expected. I remember he made sure the rubbish was taken out, and the yard was cleaned. He did on his own, without being told to do so.
Because of my father’s death, mom had to get a full time job. Brother would get me up for school and make me breakfast. While I was eating, he would lay out my clothes, make my bed, and gather my school books up. Hand in hand we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games my father used to play with me. When we returned from school, we were alone for about half an hour, until mom was home from work. Before I did my homework, he would sit me down with three cookies and a glass of milk. Then he would prepare something for mom to cook dinner.
Mom would greet us with a hug and kiss. This was our time to have some fun outside. This was my brother’s time
to be a kid.
One Saturday in June several years later, my mother and I were at a store where the Father’s Day cards were sold. I stared at the cards. Mom said, \\
She smiled, \ exactly been a father to you. Go ahead to choose a card.\I did so, and on Father’s Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card.
As he read it, I saw the tears in his eyes. Mom said, \man, and that you do your best to fill his shoes. We love you and thank you.\23. Who asked the brother to take on more responsibilities?
A. The father.
B. The mother.
C. He himself.
D. Cindy.
24. What did the brother do for the whole family?
① He got Cindy up for school. ② He prepared for dinner. ③ He did the dishes every day. ④ He gathered up Cindy’s books. ⑤ He played games with Cindy. ⑥ He helped Cindy with the homework. A. ①②③④
B. ①②④⑤
C. ①③④⑤
D. ②③⑤⑥
25. Cindy’s brother returned to be a kid when _____________. A. he played games with her at the bus stop. B. they stayed home alone waiting for mom. C. he offered delicious cookies and milk. D. they had fun outside after mom came back.
26. While reading the card, Cindy’s brother felt _____________. A. down
B. embarrassed
C. moved
D. angry
27. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My Childhood
B. My Second Father
C. A Valuable Card
D. A Careful Brother
【文章大意】本文是记叙文，讲述了父亲去世后，大＂我＂八岁的哥哥主动承担起了照顾家庭重任的故事，表现了哥哥的责任感，赞美了亲情，表达了对哥哥的爱和敬意。
23. C【解析】题意：谁让哥哥承担更多的责任?考查细节理解。根据He did on his own, without being told to do
so.可知哥哥主动承担了照顾家庭的责任，故选C。
24. B【解析】题意：哥哥为全家做了什么?考查细节理解。①他让辛迪上学。②他准备晚餐。③他每天都餐
具。④他收集了辛迪的书。⑤他与辛迪玩游戏。⑥他帮助辛迪写作业。根据Brother would get me up for
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题16.2 阅读理解（记叙文）（第02期）（解析版）
