英语学习讲义
2019-2020学年度第一学期期中学业水平检测
高二英语答案 2019.11
一．听力（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 CCBCB 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 CABBC 16-20 BBACC 二．阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23 BCA
24-27 BBDA
28-31 DBAA 32-35 BDAC
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 BEGDA
三．完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
41-45 BDABC 46-50 DACAB 51-55 ACDDB 四．短文填空（共10小题，每小题1．5分，满分15分） 56. in
57. dangerous 58. standing 59. sped /speeded 60. narrowly
65. parents
61. them 62. safety 63. to find 64. an 五．书面表达（满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（15分）
要点分析：提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象．要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。
第一部分叙述写信的理由，即向对方表示衷心的祝贺，祝贺获得中国外国留学生古诗词朗诵大赛一等奖。第二部分要肯定对方所付出的努力。这一部分要增加细节，进行合理的想象，如每天练习，阅读有关的文章，参赛与观赛等。第三部分询问何时方便，在网上切磋交流学习，并再次表示祝贺。本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写，根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态。还要注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点． 评分细则：
1.极优档 (15分)：书写规范；覆盖所有要点，内容充实；词汇丰富，行文流畅，有修辞意识。
2.优秀档 (12-14分) ：漂漂亮亮
紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点，内容充实；语法结构多样，词汇丰富，行文较为流畅，显示出较强的语言运用能力，允许有个别语法错误，但不影响语言表达。 3.良好档 (9-11分)：清清楚楚
紧扣主题，覆盖所有要点，内容较充实，语言有少量错误，但基本不影响意思表达。 4.一般档 (6-8分)：马马虎虎
紧扣主题，基本覆盖所有要点，能够表达基本内容，语言错误已影响了部分意思的表达，但多数句子基本正确。基本达到预期的写作目的。 5.较差（3-5）：稀里糊涂 6.极差（0分）：一塌糊涂
内容不完整，要点不全，行文不连贯，语言错误（尤其是大错）较多，多数句子基本正确。
只要坚持 梦想终会实现 1
英语学习讲义
只能写出与内容相关的词语，没有有效信息，抄写其他文章，或只写出与作文无关的内容。 第二节 读后续写 （25分） 评分原则
1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.所续写短文的词数应为150左右（词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分）。 4.阅卷评分时，主要从以下四个方面考虑： （1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度； （2）内容的丰富性；
（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； （4）故事发展的合理性和上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写和词汇用法均可。
6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 各档次给分范围及要求: 第五档（21-25分）
— 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理； — 内容丰富；
— 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达； — 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档（16-20分）
— 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理； — 内容比较丰富；
— 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达； — 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档（11-15分）
— 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； — 写出了若干有关内容；
— 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达； — 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档（6-10分）
— 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； — 写出了一些有关内容；
— 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达； — 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档（1-5分）
— 与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差； — 产出内容太少；
— 语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达；
— 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 录音原文 Text 1
只要坚持 梦想终会实现
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英语学习讲义
W: You are up early! I thought you’d sleep in (睡懒觉) after working so late last night. M: I thought about it, but the weather looks perfect for surfing.
W: Great! I’ll go with you to the beach! I’ll go jogging while you’re surfing. Text 2
M: Mum, is my lunch packed? It’s 7:20 now. The bus will come in ten minutes! I can’t be late for school again.
W: I’m almost done. Give me two minutes … There! Have a great day, dear. See you at four! Text 3
W: The traffic is so bad today! I hope we can get to work on time.
M: Maybe we should call the boss and let him know we’re going to be late.
W: That’s a good idea. I’m sure he’ll understand. Do you have our office phone number? Text 4
W: May I help you, sir?
M: Yes. I don’t want to eat anything these days. I don’t know why.
W: Please sit here and wait a moment. There is still a patient before you. Text 5
M: Why do you look so worried today?
W: You see, this is Jane’s first time she has ever been out without us. M: As parents, we have to realize that she has grown up already. W: I know, but I just can’t help worrying. Text 6
M: I have never taken the subway here before.
W: Well, we have a very good subway system. We can go almost anywhere in the city by subway. And we don’t have to worry about traffic jams. M: Sounds good. Is it in service every day? W: Yes. 7 days a week, about 18 hours a day.
M: Oh, the subway runs a little longer in my country: 20 hours starting from 4:00 in the early morning until midnight. Text 7
M: Today we had a lesson at school about cyber bullying (网络欺凌). W: Cyber bullying? What does it mean?
M: It means the act of doing or saying something bad about someone online. A recent study showed that about a quarter of teenagers today do it!
W: I can’t believe it. I’ve never been mean to anyone over the Internet and none of my friends have either.
M: Really? Haven’t you ever posted a bad photo of someone online, or “liked” a mean comment about someone?
W: Well, yes, of course. Everyone does that, but we’re only having fun. M: I don’t think so. You don’t know how this makes people feel. W: I suppose you’re right. I never thought about it that way. Text 8
W: Did you enjoy the meal at the restaurant last night, Tony?
M: It wasn’t as good as I had thought. You gave the place such a good review after you’d tried it out with Katie that I was expecting to go there.
只要坚持 梦想终会实现
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英语学习讲义
W: Yes, I was a bit disappointed this time, too. My steak was really tough and they took that wonderful cheesecake off the menu for some reason.
M: I thought you were enjoying the steak. Anyway, the salad wasn’t bad. W: What do you think the others thought of it?
M: Well, I’ll find it out at work tomorrow. No one said much there. I guess no one wanted to spoil the celebration for Jack. Well, I’ll miss him. It’ll be strange in the office without him.
W: Sure. These people at the next table had an argument about the bill. At least we had no problems with that. Text 9
W: So Mr. Taylor, your books are all set in different countries, aren’t they?
M: Yes. Everything in my novels happens in countries I know. I was born in South Africa and I still live there. I began by writing a novel about a family living in Egypt. My most recent book was about Morocco. I spent several months there last year.
W: Your books are all adventure stories. Has anything really dangerous ever happened to you? M: Well, I’ve had a few experiences with wild animals! But the worst thing was definitely when I was driving along a desert and my car suddenly stopped and wouldn’t start again. Fortunately, I had plenty of water.
W: Sounds very frightening. What do you do in your spare time?
M: Well, I actually find it hard to relax. I’m pretty sociable, and I know lots of people, so I usually arrange to do something with them.
W: Great. Do you have any special plans for the future?
M: Well, I’ve traveled all over the world, and there aren’t many places I still want to visit. My main aim is to write the history of my local area. I’ve decided to stop writing novels because I want to do something different. Text 10
M: During my trip to England last year, I had the opportunity to visit Stonehenge. Almost every tourist who travels to England visits this ancient, mystical place.
I remember it was a very hot day in July with a lot of sunshine. We left our hotel quite early. When we arrived there, it was already nine. The Stonehenge was made of huge square stones, which weigh nearly five tons each, stand eighteen feet high, and are three feet thick. It was amazing to see them up close. Something that I really asked myself was how the ancient people could have been clever enough to arrange the stones and place them altogether to form a circle without using any modern technology. It was really strange.
One of the most exciting things about Stonehenge is the mystery surrounding it. As I walked around the stones, I noticed how isolated (孤零零的) they were; there was nothing else standing around them, no community or anything. Were they also isolated in ancient times? If so, why had the ancient people built them that way? Maybe only when I travel back in time can I find out the truth!
只要坚持 梦想终会实现 4
山东省青岛市黄岛区2019-2020学年高二上学期期中英语试题答案
