训练题
四、单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空格处的最佳答案。 （每小题1分，共15分）
21. —Shall we go on visit to Shanghai after the exam? —No. I have to practice playing piano. A. a; the B. /; the C. a; / D. the; a 22. July 1,2011 is our Party’s birthday. It was founded on July 1, 1921. A. ninety B. ninetieth C. nineteenth D. ninth 23. — I can’t find my new dictionary. — Is the one on Gary’s desk ? A. ours B. yours C. his D. mine 24. —Were you at school when it began to rain?
—Yes. I with my teacher at that time. A. talk B. will talk C. was talking D. am talking 25. There’s too much noise here. I think we need a place to study. A. cleaner B. noisier C. smaller D. quieter 26. Which one of the following has a different stress from the others? A. capital B. medicine C. result D. empty 27. — Why didn’t you leave school? It’s already eight o’clock. — Because I my homework yet. A. wasn’t finishing B. wouldn’t finish C. haven’t finished D. wasn’t finished 28. — Recently I have read many about the droughts in the south of China. — Oh, the farmers will have a bad harvest this year. A. reports B. news C. novels D. speeches 29. — What a nice model car!
— Thanks a lot. It me the whole day to make it. A. spent B. took C. cost D. wasted 30. — How was your school trip on the farm?
—It couldn’t be worse! I don’t want to talk about it. A. least B. never C. then D. even 31. — Do you know about the Japanese nuclear crisis(核危机)? — Yes. I know . A. how are they dealing with it B. what it has caused C. how terrible was it D. how long will it last 32. — Enough sleep is good for teenagers.
— Quite right. If you for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy. A. set up B. cheer up C. pick up D. stay up 33. The light rail from Wuhan to Wenquan in six months.
A. will build B. has built C. is building 34. Check again, you’ll make fewer mistakes. A. and B. or C. but 35. — Did you have a good weekend?
— . I was busy studying for the test. A. Sure B. I think so C. I am afraid not
D. will be built D. though
D. I hope not
五、完形填空 阅读下面一则短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分）
As an exchange student, I have been staying in a host family in Beijing for the past five months. The parents are 36 in their mid-30s and the son just turned 5. In exchange for room and board, I teach their son 37 . Like in many of the other Chinese families, he’s an only child. And though he has 38 plastic trucks and boxes full of crayons, I don’t know 39 he has the time to play. When he’s not in the kindergarten, he’s taking after-school classes. On the weekends, the boy goes to more classes. He has one day off―Sunday.
Compared to his schedule, I feel like my childhood was 40 a waste of time. I learned how to climb trees and draw cartoons. I wasn’t learning Chinese at his age. But he and lots of other children are learning English. Both his parents dream that he will have 41 jobs, higher pay, and bigger houses.
The boy seems to take no interest 42 learning English. He doesn’t need a teacher, but a playmate. He is, 43 , only 5. When I think about my life as a 5-year-old, I know for sure I wasn’t half as 44 as he is.
In the evening, when his parents 45 him to speak with me in English, he gets 46 . He lies on the floors, hides under the table and climbs on the furniture. When he finally stops 47 , and starts talking, it isn’t in English, but it isn’t in Chinese, 48 . He speaks in his own language.
He 49 not be a very good student, but I’m not a great teacher. I just want to be his big brother 50 can speak in gibberish(胡言乱语) with him and help draw trucks, robots or spiders. 36. A. both B. all C. either D. none 37. A. drawing B. Chinese C. English D. playing 38. A. a hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds 39. A. when B. what C. where D. that 40. A. hardly B. never C. usually D. almost 41. A. more B. fewer C. better D. worse 42. A. with B. in C. for D. on 43. A. after all B. at all C. first of all D. all the time 44. A. busily B. busiest C. busier D. busy 45. A. make B. push C. have D. let 46. A. frustrated B. relaxed C. pleased D. injured 47. A. move B. to move C. moving D. moved 48. A. too B. also C. as well D. either 49. A. can B. may C. must D. need
50. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
六、阅读理解 阅读下面三则短文，掌握其大意。51-60小题为选择题，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案；61-65小题为填空题，答案直接填写在答题卷相应横线上。（每小题2分，共30分）
A
One afternoon, my son came home from school and asked me, “Are all people the same even if their skin color is different?” I thought for a moment, then I said, “I’ll explain. Let’s go to a fruit store first. I have something interesting to show you.”
At the store, I told him that we needed to buy apples. And we bought some red apples, green apples and yellow apples.
After we got home, I told Adam, “It’s time to answer your question.” I put one of each type of apple on the table: first a red apple, followed by a green apple and then a yellow apple. Then I looked at Adam, who was sitting on the other side of the table.
“Adam, people are just like apples. They come in different colors, shapes and sizes. See, some may not even look as delicious as others.” As I was talking, Adam was examining each one carefully.
Then, I took each of the apples and peeled them, placing them back on the table, but in a different place.
“OK, Adam, tell me which one is the red apple, the green apple and the yellow apple.” He said, “I can’t tell. They all look the same now.”
“Take a bite(一口) of each one. See if that helps you tell which one is which.”
He took big bites, and then a huge smile came across his face. “People are just like apples! They are all different, but if you take off the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside.”
“Right,” I agreed. “Just like everyone has their own features but they are nearly the same.” He completely got it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.
Now, when I eat an apple, it tastes a little sweeter than before. What perfect fruit it is! 51. I took Adam to buy apples for . A. supper B. his question C. a party D. a present 52. As soon as we got home, I put on the table.
A. all the apples B. three apples of different colors C. three red apples D. three peeled apples 53. After Adam took big bites, he found they . A. looked the same B. tasted good C. tasted the same D. weren’t delicious 54. In the end, Adam understood that .
A. people are much the same even if their skin color is different B. people are different if their skin color is different C. the apples look the same after they are peeled D. apples of different colors taste different
55. I feel that apples taste a little sweeter than before because . A. they are delicious enough B. they are perfect fruit for thinking
C. they are safe fruit D. my son falls in love with them B
Guo Liqin, 24, works as a primary school teacher in a distant area in Yunnan Province. The Internet offers him the latest news and entertainment from the outside world. And many people like him also depends on the online libraries for the free literature(文学) reading.
A survey in China last year found the online literature is the biggest growth area of Internet entertainment.
Reading for free is also popular in other countries. See what solutions other countries are taking.
Public Libraries
In countries such as Germany, Canada, and the UK, governments pay the authors to have their books in public libraries.
The pay is different from country to country. Some pay according to how many times a book has been borrowed; others pay according to whether the library has bought the book or not.
Google Books
Google Books allow users to see some free parts before buying them.
The author can choose to make from 20% to 100% of the book’s content(内容) for free reading . But you can see a full view of books that are out of copyright(版权).
E-magazines
E-magazines are usually about pop culture, and make money through advertisements. The writers are usually paid by the numbers of words they write.
Digital Library
There are many free online libraries of books which are no longer in copyright.
American and European websites offer classic(古典的) literature and non-fiction texts like dictionaries for download in different languages.
56. Guo Liqin depends on for free reading.
A. online libraries B. city bookstores C. school libraries D. borrowing books 57. From the passage we know other countries are taking solutions for reading for free. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
58. In some countries, the authors are paid by to have their books in public libraries. A. advertisements B. readers C. governments D. the word numbers 59. Google Books and Digital Library allow users to read the full books . A. which are out of copyright B. which are in copyright C. which are about pop culture D. which have some free parts 60. The best title of the passage is . A. Enjoy Reading B. Learn How to Read C. The Importance of Reading D. How to Read for Free
C
My version(视力) is getting worse. I can’t even see what is five feet away from me without glasses. ①我拒绝戴眼镜，though I know I need to. I’m afraid they will make me
[来源:Zxxk.Com][来源学#科#网]look ugly. Besides, I can do well without them. These were my thoughts two years ago, when I was in the sixth grade. An embarrassing experience taught me that what I was thinking was wrong.
②School has been out for two months. I was going to junior high school soon, where I was sure that looks are everything. So the question still remained there. Should I, Or should I not, wear glasses? The question was still in my mind when my family and I attended a wedding(婚礼) late in the summer.
During the wedding, I drank too much juice. Soon after it ended, I walked quickly to the bathroom. Since it was an emergency(紧急) and I couldn’t clearly see which door was ③marked boys. I just opened the nearest door and entered the restroom.
Unluckily, I had entered the wrong restroom. But I didn’t know this until I heard a scream(尖叫声) coming from the entrance when I was washing my hands .
After that, I decided to wear the ugly-looking glasses. I didn’t really ④care about what people thought of me any more, because I never wanted to enter the wrong bathroom again.
On the first day of seventh grade, ⑤my friends didn’t make fun of me. Instead they gave me compliments. They thought the glasses made me look more cute and more natural.
So if you know something is right, just do it. ⑥It doesn’t matter what others think of you. All that matters is what you think of yourself—and that you can see where you are going!
61. (A) 试写出文中③处划线部分mark的汉语意思： .
(B)用一个适当的英语单词替代文中④处划线部分care about： . 62. 根据文中①处的汉语提示，用英语将句子补充完整： . 63. 写出文中②处划线部分的同义句：School _____ _____ two months ago. 64. 将文中⑤处划线部分合并成一句：
My friends gave me compliments _____ _____ _____ fun of me.
65. 将文中⑥处的划线部分翻译成汉语： . 七、短文填空 阅读下则短文，然后在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已给出。[有的词请注意词形的变化！] （共12个空，做对一个得1分，共10分）
How times flies! Junior 3 students will take the senior high school student entrance exam. They are studying hard for this big challenge, and they are also (66)w about it. Do they have time to do something to celebrate their middle school years? Many do.
Liu Jia, 14, from Beijing said that in her class students are (67)w goodbye messages or letters for each other. They are also giving photos to each other.
“Even the head teacher has a project,” said Liu. “She (68)p to put all our class photos onto a CD and give each student one.”
Li Wei, 14, in Xianning, Hubei said that their English teacher Ms Deng asks them to write what they want to be when they (69)g up on the paper. She likes her students to come back after they graduate, and share their teen-time dreams together. Doing that (70)e her students to work harder for their future.
湖北省咸宁市2011年中考英语试题（WORD版含答案）
