中考英语考点归纳(二)名词
考点一:名词的复数形式
记住以下各词复数形式所代表的类型:
life, hero, study, mouth, sheep, fish, toothbrush, a man teacher, boy students, twin brothers 1. The soldiers coming to help people in Yushu county are also______(英雄) in my mind. (高淳) 2. ________ (wolf) belong to the dog family, living and hunting together. (白下) 考点二:名词的所有格
①记住以下所有格形式:Lily and Lucy’s mother, Tom’s and Mary’s bags, someone else’s pencil ②双重所有格:a friend of mine, some books of my father’s
③表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的名词,也可以在词尾加-‘s构成所有格。 today’s news, ten minutes’ walk/ride/drive, last year’s cards, Beijing’s past and present
1. After several ________(week) study, the American students found Chinese interesting to learn. (建邺一模)
2. It is about ten_________(分钟) walk from the centre of the city to my school. (江宁一模) 考点三:复合形容词中的名词用单数 an 8-year-old boy —How amazing the noodle is! (玄武)
—Yes, it is ___, and breaks the Guiness World Record as the longest handmade noodle. A. 1704-meter-long B. 1704-meters-long C. 1704 meter longD. 1704 meters long 考点四:十二大不可数名词:
work, weather, food, fun, advice, traffic, music, information, news, knowledge, progress, furniture 1. ---________ unusual music he is playing! (高淳) --- Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it. A. What B. What an C. How a D. How
2. The ORBIS doctors teach the locals new skills and_________(知识). (溧水)
3. I have just moved into a new flat and I need to buy some ____________ (furniture). (溧水) 4. Our English teacher gave us many (建议) on the study of a foreign language. (白下) 连线中考
( ) 1. ----Wow, so many beautiful cars! I don’t know which one to buy.
----Anyway, you have to make a ________. (扬州) A. conclusion B. connection C. decision D. presentation
( ) 2. On April 14, a terrible ________ hit Yushu, Qinghai. We were sad and donated much money. (淮安)
A. flood B. earthquake C. typhoon D. snowstorm
( ) 3. In the future, there will be more _______ in nursery schools(幼儿园). (泰州) A. man teachers B. men teacher C. men teachers D. man teacher
( ) 4. Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a ______. (宿迁)
A. gift B. call C. surprise D. note ( ) 5. ----Where are you going, Lily
----I’m going to the ________ to fly a kite. (徐州) A. shop B. library C. park D. post office
6. He likes to stay at home and help his mother do the housework on _______(星期天) (南京) 7. Nanjing topped the list of the happiest cities for ________(教育) in China in 2009. (南京) 8. The Greenery Theme Park in Hexi New Town is a good _______(地方) for people to enjoy different plants. (南京)
9. ----Mum, today is your day, the Women’s Day. Here are some ______(flower) for you. ----It’s very thoughtful of you. Thanks, Kitty. (南京) 10. ----Where is your mother
----She is in the ________(厨房) cooking a meal. (南通)
11. We should try our best to prevent water _______(the state of being dirty) because people can’t live without water. (南通)
12. The children are making so much _______ outside. Please tell them to be quiet. (南通) 13. He has always been a big ______(迷) of Michael Jackson. (苏州) 14. The baby’s first front _______(牙齿) are just coming through. (苏州) 15. This is one of the most expensive ________ on the market. (字典) (扬州)
16. The Chinese government has made great contributions to the _______ of the world’s high speed railway. (develop) (扬州)
17. This pretty card belongs to my father as _______ (father) Day is coming. (淮安) 18. I think China is one of the most active _______(country) in the world market. (淮安)
19. That kind-hearted _______(hunt) often takes care of the sick baby animals before returning them to the forest. (淮安)
20. Having many _______(帮手) makes a task easier. (连云港)
21. Huaguo Mountain has become the _______(象征) of Lianyungang. (连云港)
22. Could you pass the ______(knife) to me We need them to make pumpkin lanterns. (常州) 23. The guide has collected all the ______(visit) ID cards. (常州)
24. We are planning to go on a t_______ to Expo Shanghai during the coming holidays. (盐城) 25. The soldiers coming to help people in Yushu county are also ______(英雄)in my mind. (盐城) 26. No one can achieve anything without ________(努力). (盐城)
27. Many ________(butterfly) have round marks on their wings that look like eyes. (无锡) 28. There’s not much ________(different) in price between the two mobile phones. (无锡) 29. Will you join us in the ________(讨论) about the teenage problems (无锡) 30. You can cross the road in _______(安全) when the traffic lights turn green. (无锡) 31. Do you know the ________(important) of the low-carbon(低碳) lifestyle (泰州)
32. On _______(child) Day, our classmates sent a lot of stationery to the school in the disaster area.(泰州)
33. So far, I haven’t made a ________ (decide) about where to go for the coming summer holidays.(镇江)
34. ----On April 14th, an earthquake hit Yushu and destroyed its ________(beautiful) completely. ----It’s a great pity. (镇江)
35. We had a very cold ________(冬季) last year. (宿迁)
36. The tourists had no c_________ but to wait for the next bus. (宿迁) 37. ----How many __________(tooth) does a dog have
----Sorry, I have no idea. Let’s search on the Internet. (宿迁) 38. Have you read _________(today) newspaper (宿迁)
39. Many people in the poor countries do not have enough money for medical __________(treat) (徐州)
40. Some computer games have a bad ________(affect) on people, especially teenagers. (徐州) 41. Everybody knows the _______(重要性)of doing exercises, but few can keep doing it. (徐州) 连线中考2
1. Amy’s handbag is the same as my _________(妻子) baby’s first front _______(牙齿) are just coming through. 3. ----Who’s that woman ----That’s _______ aunt.
A. Jim and Kate B. Jim’s and Kate C. Jim and Kate’s D. Jim’s and Kate’s 4.I could see many __________(老鼠)holes when I walked down the path. 5.The guide has collected all the __________(visit) ID cards.
6.There are some tools left under the window. Maybe they are those____________(thief). 7. I’ve got a toothache, so I need to go to the __________(dentist). 8.The red car over there belongs to my _________(aunt). 9. This is a book of _________. A. Tom B. Tom’s C. her D. him
10.Lucy and Lily are _________(twin) sisters.
11.It’s about twenty _______(minute) ride from my house to the city centre.
12.Zhang Jike, a 23-year-old player, won the gold medal in the ________(man) singles of the WorldTable Tennis Championships last month. 13. ----Shall we go shopping now
----Sorry. It’s not the right ________. I’m too tired. A. way B. weather C. place D. moment
14. My teacher has given me lots of _______. They’re very useful. A. information B. advice C. suggestions D. news 15. There is ___________ sheep on the hill. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
16. The theme park is about ________ ride from the museum. You should start out right now. A. two hour B. two hour’s C. two hours’ D. two-hours 17. Lin Shuhao is one of the best basketball_____in NBA. A. actors B. players C. waitersD. writers
18. -----Could you tell me how to remember new words quickly? ------Yes, I think a_____tree can help you a lot. A. grammar B. equation C. punctuation D. vocabulary
19. The_____action film has attracted millions of young people to the cinema. A. 130-minute B. 130-minutes C. 130 minute minutes 20.— Jason is too stubborn sometimes.
— I quite_____. But he’s always friendly to others. A. accept B. argue C. agree D.admire
’s understanding of nature is developing_____. It never stays at the same level. A. at the right timeB. for the first timeC. from time to time D. all the time 22. —Wherecan I buy some books, Simon?
—Go to the_____in the shopping mall in Old Street. You will find many books there. A. restaurant B. bookshop C. cinema D. library 23.—Wish you a pleasant journey!
— Thanks! I’ll give you a_____as soon as I arrive in Paris. A. ring B. hand C. ride D. present 24. We all know that paper burns in_____. A. CO B. N C. O D. CO
25. —Mr. Li was sent to teach Chinese in an American high school last year.
—Yes, I know. He told me he would never forget his pleasant ____ while working there, A. experiments B. expressions C. experiences D. explorations 26. —Would you like some ___________ —Yes, please. I’m thirsty.
A. water B. bread C. pens D. clothes 27. —Mrs. Black, could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter —With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal ______. A. value B. style C. effect D. mood 28.—I’m sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired. —There’s no ______ for this while you are at work. A. cause websites.
A. are; informations B. are; information C. is; information D. is; information
B. excuse
C. matter
D. choice
are millions of websites on the Internet and there ________ a lot of useful _________ on the