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江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷
第一卷 (选择题,共50分)
一、单项选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Every evening my daughter plays ______ piano for an hour. A. the B. a C. / D. an 【答案】A 【解析】
试题分析:句意:我女儿每晚弹一小时的钢琴。play玩,弹奏。 在表示弹奏的时候,表乐器的名词前要加the; piano是乐器。在和球类名词连用时,play后面不加定冠词the。故选A。 考点:考查冠词用法。
2.Your gloves should be made ______ leather, for they feel soft and smooth. A. in B. on C. for D. of 【答案】D 【解析】
试题分析:句意:你的手套应该是皮革做的,因为它们摸起来柔软光滑。make制作,be made 后面常跟两个介词,一是in,一是of。be made in在……制造,后接地点名词,如made in China,而be made of由……做成,后面跟的是材料名词。故选D。 考点:考查介词用法。
3.–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday? --OK. Let me see.
A. hobbies B. knowledge C. suggestions D. information 【答案】C 【解析】
考点:考查名词词义辨析。
4.–Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow? --I’m not sure. He ______ not come.
A. must B. can C. may D. should 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析:句意:—迈克明天要来参加时装表演吗?—我不确定。他可能不会来。A.must一定,强调绝对;B. can能,表示可能性大;C. may可能,表示可能性小;D. should,应该。根据答语I’m not sure,这里是表示推测,因而可以排除A/B/D三个选项。故选C。
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考点:考查情态动词的用法。
5.Our head teacher often says, “You will not pass the exam ______ you work hard.” A. if B. unless C. since D. when 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析:句意:我们班主任常说:“除非你努力学习,否则通不过考试。”A.if如果,B. unless除非;C. since自从……以后;D. when当……时候。根据句意可知选B。 考点:考查连词的用法。
6. –Have you heard that Lin Tao saved his neighbor from a big fire last night? --Yes. ______ brave young man he is!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 【答案】D 【解析】
考点:考查感叹句。
7.My grandparents ______ for over 60 years and they love each other very much.
A. have been married B. got married C. were married D. have got married 【答案】A 【解析】
试题分析:句意:我的祖父母已经结婚60多年了,他们彼此深爱着对方。for over 60 years超过60年,是属于时间段,不能用过去式,先排除B、C。虽然be married 和get married都是表示已婚、结婚,但be married强调的是状态,而后者更侧重于动作,D也可排除。故选A。 考点:考查动词时态。
8.Daniel is ______ his twin brother. They are both 1.75 metres tall. A. taller than B. shorter than C. as tall as D. so tall as 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析:句意:丹尼尔和他的孪生兄弟一样高。他们都1.75米高。本题虽然是考查形容词的比较级,但是由They are both 1.75 metres tall可知,参与对比的两人是相同的身高,故选C。 考点:考查比较级和固定短语的用法。
9.Andrew once tried to ______ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A. put in B. put on C. put out D. put up 【答案】C 【解析】
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试题分析:句意:Andrew曾试图把卧室里刺眼的灯关掉,但最后失败了。A. put in放入;B. put on打开; C. put out熄灭;D. put up举起。根据句意,Andrew嫌卧室的灯太亮,想关掉它。故选C。 考点:考查动词短语辨析。
10.–Doctor, what’s wrong with me?
-- ______ serious. You have just got a cold.
A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything D. Anything 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析:句意:——医生,我怎么了?——没什么大碍。你只是感冒了。根据You have just got a cold. 句意,病人只是感冒,所以Nothing serious没有什么大不了的。故选B。 考点:考查不定代词的用法。
11.The girl students are discussing ______ the walls in the classroom.
A. what to paint color B. to paint what color C. which color to paint D. to paint which color 【答案】C 【解析】
考点:考查动词不定式。
12.–I don’t like horror films. They’re terrible. --_______.
A. Either I do. B. Neither I do. C. Either do I. D. Neither do I. 【答案】D 【解析】
试题分析:句意:——我不喜欢恐怖片,他们太可怕了。——我也是。根据句意,第二句是说“我也不喜欢”。在neither前置的情况下,句子要倒装。故选D。 考点:考查倒装句。
13.–We can invite Nick and Paul to Shanghai Disneyland with us. --______I’ll give them a call right now.
A. Why not? B. What for? C. Of course not. D. Not at all. 【答案】A 【解析】
试题分析:句意:——我们可以邀请尼克和保罗跟我们一起去上海迪斯尼乐园。——好呀!我现在就给他们打电话。A.Why not?为什么不呢?表示赞同;B. What for? 为了什么?相当于why;;C. Of course not.当然不,表示拒绝;D. Not at all.一点儿也不,表示不客气。根据句意,第二个人赞同第一个人的提议。故选A。
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考点:考查短语辨析。
14.–Mum, ______ of my classmates ______ glasses. --Oh, my god. You need to protect your eyes well.
A. three-fourths; wears B. three-fourth; wear C. three-fourth; wears D. three-fourths; wear 【答案】D 【解析】
考点:考查数词。
15.–Helen, could you tell me ______ living in the countryside? --Perhaps next weekend.
A. why you will visit your granny B. when will you visit your granny C. when you will visit your granny D. why will you visit your granny 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析:句意:——海伦,你能告诉我你什么时候去看望住在乡下的奶奶呢?——可能下个周末吧。A. why you will visit your granny你为什么要去看望奶奶;B. when will you visit your granny你什么时候去看奶奶;
C. when you will visit your granny你什么时候去看奶奶;D. why will you visit your granny你为什么要去看奶奶。宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除A和D,结合下文Perhaps next weekend.可知询问的是什么时候去看奶奶,故选C。 考点:考查宾语从句。
二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On the day of the interview, I got up at 6:00 in the morning. I got to the interview place without having 16 . I was the 24 interviewer(应聘者)and the 22 was a short ordinary-looking girl. I greeted her by 17 my head. I asked her where she graduated. She told me in a low 18 , “ I graduated from a junior college, the only one without getting a bachelor’s degree (学士学位)among the 50 interviewees.”
I didn’t 19 the interview would last so long. As I didn’t have breakfast, my stomach started to ache. I had to sit by the table for a 20 . Just at that time, the girl asked me 21 happened. I told her, “I didn’t have breakfast this morning, so my 22 comes to me.”
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After a while, a worker came in and 23 me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread. It was certain that they were bought by the girl. I felt 24 all over my heart because I hadn’t imagined she would be so nice to help me –her rival(竞争对手).
Luckily, I got the job. The first day I went to work, I was 25 to see the girl there. She also got the job. Later I asked her why she got the job. She said 26 a smile. “That day when I bought you the 27 , an interviewer went to the toilet with papers in hands. He asked me 28 I could help him to copy those papers while he was in the toilet. I helped him. After I came back to him, he asked me why I took the food in hands. I told his the 29 . Then I got the job.” At that moment, I came to know that when the girl helped me and the interviewer, she also helped 30 .
Helping others will benefit yourself as well.
16.A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner 17.A. shaking B. nodding C. raising D. hanging 18.【题文3】A. point B. level C. sound D. voice 19.A. want B. understand C. Expect D. accept 20.A. rest B. sleep C. test D. talk 21. A. which B. how C. what D. when
22.A. headache B. heartache C. toothache D. stomachache 23.A. handed B. showed C. sent D. bought 24.A. cold B. warm C. nervous D. calm
25.A. frightened B. surprised C. disappointed D. interested 26.A. at B. from C. with D. in 27.A. bread B. milk C. water D. food 28.A. whether B. when C. where D. how 29.A. result B. secret C. method D. truth 30.A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.B
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