浙江省乐清市育英寄宿学校2015-2016学年八年级英语1月联考试题
I、单项选择(15分)
( )1. Could you please give me ______ second chance?
A. an B. / C. the D a ( )2. “Are you ______from America?” “No, neither of us.”
A. each B. both C. all D. neither
( )3.After I told her what to do, my daughter ______ go and do the opposite(相反的).
It
always made me angry.
A. may B. can C. must D. should
( )4. Don’t ______ while the bus is moving, or you may hurt yourself and even
someone outside.
A.get on B.get up C.get off D.get in ( )5. —Hi, Sam. We’re going for a walk. Would you like to ________?
—Great! Let’s go.
A.come along B.come on C.come out D.come up
( )6.She doesn’t know the school, but it’s ________ to be quite a good one.
A. told B. spoken C. talked D. said ( )7.Tina has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her ______ hand?
A. another B. other C. one D. the other ( )8. We’ve had a few songs in the _________ten.
A. first B. nice C. top D. high
( )9.—Tom is the ______ one I want to work with. He is always complaining.
—Be more patient. He is still a good boy.
A.best B.last C.next D.bad
( )10. Newton was playing under an apple tree ________ an apple fell onto his head.
A.when B.while C.after D.before ( )11. – May I go swimming in the lake, Mum?
–No, you ________ . It’s too dangerous.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. won’t D. needn’t ( )12. Everything is ___________ lighter on the moon than on the earth.
A. so B. more C. much D. very
( ) 13. ______ the man looks at his son ! He thinks his son is getting more and more
______.
A. How angry ; carelessly B. What angry ; carelessly C. How angrily ; careless D. What angrily ; careless ( )14. Robots are ________ to do the same things ________ people.
A.enough clever;as B.clever enough;as C.clever enough;with D.enough clever;with ( ) 15. Can I get you a cup of coffee? - .
A. That’s very kind of you. B. With pleasure C. You can, please D. I’d love to II、完形填空(15分)
At six o'clock in the morning, I jumped out of my bed and opened the window. I was ____16___ to find a world of white. The fog covered all the things in my school. I couldn’t even seen a tall building 50 meters nearby through the haze(霾). When I was watching this unbelievable scene, a wind blew the air inside the room. It smelled so ___17____. My roommates began to cough. They all tried to ___18____ their noses.
After I finished cleaning my room, I went to the canteen. The haze was almost everywhere. I could __19___ see the sky, even the nearest buildings. The sunlight was stopped by the mist, making the air even ___20____. Walking in the campus path was just like walking in a mysterious forest. ___21____ could be seen but the white haze. The sky looked ___22____. On the campus, people were talking about the ___23____ with masks covering their noses and mouths. Fear, surprise and shock were __24___ on their faces. My classmates told me that they had never ___25____ anything like that before, and ___26____ did I.
___27____, at lunch, it became___28____. The haze was thinner and the building appeared again. As we ___29____ later, the PM2.5 of that day was about 600, 10 times higher than that of a common day. That day was really terrible. I hope not to see it again.
The haze is caused by air pollution. But we can do something to prevent it. If everybody saves energy to make the CO2 in the air ___30____, we will have a cleaner world. ( )16.A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. happy
( )17. A. enjoyable B. nice C. bad D. sweet ( )18. A. closed B. covered C. dropped D. lifted ( )19.A. hardly B. slowly C. clearly D. easily ( )20.A.colder B. wetter C. warmer D. fresher ( )21.A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something ( )22.A. bright B. blue C. grey D. green ( )23.A. climate B. weather C. music D. hobby ( )24.A. painted B. solved C. shown D. described ( )25.A. troubled B. seen C. felt D. spoken ( )26.A. either B. neither C. never D. so ( )27. A. Unluckily B. Strangely C. Finally D. Probably ( )28. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse ( )29.A. learned B. said C. read D. found ( )30.A. much B. little C. fewer D. less
III. 阅读理解(30分)
A
I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years.Most London taxi drivers have their
own taxis.
It's a nice job most of the time. You meet a lot of people.I always work at night because there is too much traffic during the day.I live twenty miles outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon.
I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning.
Some very strange things happened late at night.The other day I was taking a woman home from a party.She had her little dog with her.When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key.So I waited in the car with the dog when she climbed in through a window.
I waited and waited.After half an hour of ringing the bell without answering, I decided to find out what was going on.I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.The next thing I knew was that the police came.They thought I was a thief.
Luckily the woman came downstairs.She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about the dog and me!
( )31.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _________.
A.drive B.make money
C.climb in through the window D.meet a lot of people
( )32.The woman climbed in through the window because _________.
A.she wanted to have a sleep B.her husband didn't open the door for her
C.she didn't want to pay the driver D.she couldn't find her key
( )33.The story happened _________.
A.early in the morning B.late at night
C.20 miles outside London D.near the police station
( )34.Which of the following is WRONG?
A.The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning. B.The police made a mistake.
C.The woman had no money to pay the driver.
D.The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.
( )35.The driver climbed in through the window to _________.
A.get money from the woman B.return the dog to the woman
C.see what was happening in the house D.phone the police
B
Before reading, let’s first imagine---how your life will be if you can never have
milk, eggs or any fruits? That must be tough, isn’t it?
The book Kylie’s Special Treat is about a princess with food allergies. Letizia Barbetta, author of the book, is inspired to write the book by her daughter Sofia, who is allergic to milk, eggs and many fruits.
Letizia writes the story to help Sofia feel better about having food allergies. Sofia realized that when it came to food, things would be very different and difficult. One night, she asked her mother if there was ever a princess with food allergies as she had. This questioin brought tears to Letizia’s eyes and she answered with a firm “Yes”. That’s the moment she decided to start writing.
The book makes Sofia proud and happy. In fact, besides Sofia, all children can benefit from Kylie’s Special Treat.
Food allergies among children are on the rise. Therefore, the book can no doubt comfort children with food allergies. It also provides an easy and fun way to explain food allergies to children who don’t have them. Most importantly, “I also want children to know that everyone might have flaws, but he or she can still be special in his or her own way!” Letizia explained.
( )36.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “food allergies”?
A.饮食常识 B.食物过敏 C.挑剔食物 D.厌食症
( )37.Why did Letizia write the book?
A.Because her daughter asked her to write the story.
B.Because it was a real story about a princess in her country.
C.Because she wanted to help Sofia feel better about food allergies. D.Because she wanted to call on the others to care for children.
( )38.The underlined sentence shows __________.
A.Sofia wished she were a princess. B.Sofia was troubled by food allergies.
C.Sofia liked the story about princess. D.Sofia thought she was an unusual girl.
( )39.What’s the name of the prince in the book Kylie’s Special Treat?
A.Kylie. B.Letizia. C.Sofia. D.We don’t know.
( )40.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Letizia is an author with food allergies. B.The book is written only for the food allergies.
C.The book tells the children food allergies is a flaw. D.Letizia wants to comfort children with food allergies.
C
Recently, we’ve heard some terrible stories. These stories are about some passengers who behaved badly on airplanes. Some passengers fight with each other, and even with air crew. There was once a news report about violence on airplanes. According to the report, a passenger even poured hot water to an airline hostess.
It seems that people may get angry easily when they are on airplanes. One of the main reasons is the crowded cabin(机舱). Leon James is a scientist at the University of Hawaii, US. He said, “The cabin is always crowded. People usually feel uncomfortable when they are in such a small place. In this way, they can lose control of their emotions easily.”
The crowded cabin is not the only reason. Think of the long journey you have to go to even before you board the plane. You have to arrive at the airport several hours before your flight. You have to pass security(安检). Then you have to take off your shoes and put them back on. See? You have to do so many tiring things. These tiring things influence our moods and self-control.
To help create a friendlier flight, each of us should be responsible for our actions. But airlines should also take some measures to avoid violence on airplanes. ( )41.The terrible stories are about _________.
A.people who can’t control their emotions easily. B.passengers who behaved badly on ariplanes
C.air crew who often have a fight with passengers D.scientists who did research about people’s behaviors
( )42.People seem to ________ when they are on airplanes.
A.get angry easily B.feel comfortalbe C.feel a little relaxed D.get very excited
( )43.The underlined word “emotions” probably means “__________”.
A.智商 B.能力 C.情绪 D. 意志
( )44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.No passengers fight each other when they are on airplanes. B.People usually feel nervous before they get on planes..
C.People have to arrive at the airport several hours earlier.. D.You don’t have to take off your shoes when you pass security..
( )45.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.It’s about violence on airplanes.
B.It’s about some measures airlines should take. C.It’s about the reason why people get angry easily. D.It’s about the importance of passing security.
IV. 词汇(20分)
A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。(10分)
really, rich, need, make, face, young, like, leave, important, remember, Graduation is coming! Many students are ___46____ school. What are they taking with them? A lot of things for sure, but ____47______ thing is friendship .
We asked some teachers to give us the last lesson. The lesson is proverbs (谚语)about