三、实验结果分析
各发送节点发包间隔较大,当网络中发送节点较少时,网络还未饱和。逐渐往网络中增加负载,网络总吞吐量逐渐增大,之后,网络吞吐量逐渐趋向于平稳,此时,网络即达到了饱和状态。 四、思考题
1、总结IEEE 协议饱和吞吐量和哪些因素有关。
任选一个时隙,网络中有节点在发送数据的概率 当有节点在发送数据包时,数据包发送成功的概率 数据包发送成功和发送失败所需的时间
2、为什么在数据包长度较长时,采用RTS/CTS模式更合理
\隐藏终端\多发生在大型单元中(一般在室外环境),这将带来效率损失,并且需要错误恢复机制。当需要传送大容量文件时,尤其需要杜绝\隐藏终端\现象的发生。
实验三 动态源路由协议路由选择验证
一、实验目的 1、 2、
了解DSR路由协议的优缺点。
理解DSR路由协议中路由发现过程和路由维护过程。
3、掌握DSR路由协议性能的仿真分析方法。 二、实验结果
Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2
Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 5-4-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2
Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 3-2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 2 Time(s): , Node: 1, Route path: 2 三、实验结果分析
仿真过程中路由表变化:2,4-2,5-4-2,3-2,2。当节点[1]在节点[2]的传输范围内时,节点[1]和[2]之间直接通信,不需要中间节点。随着节点[1]的移动,节点[1]离开节点[2]的传输范围并渐渐远离,最后又逐渐靠近。在节点[1]离开节点[2]的传输范围,节点[1]和[2]需要通过中间节点来通信,而且节点[1]离节点[2]越远,需要的中间节点越多。