(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________. (2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just As a popular saying goes, \讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___. ( 3 ) 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this
problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____. ( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: \谚语_______\significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..
一、表示递进关系的关键词语
additionally 加之；又
besides 此外；除……之外 equally important 同样重要的是 furthermore 此外；而且 in addition 另外 in other words 换句话说
last but not least 最后但同样重要的是 moreover 而且；此外
that is to say 即；就是；换句话说 what’s more 而且；此外
二、表示转折关系的关键词语
although 虽然；尽管 at the same time 同时；但是
despite 不管；尽管；不论 even if 即使 even though 即使
however 然而；可是
in spite of 不管
instead 代替；而不是 nevertheless 然而；不过 on the contrary 正相反
otherwise 另外；不同地 regardless of 不管；不顾 still 依然；仍然 though 虽然；可是 while 而
yet 然而；但是；仍
三、表示选择关系的关键词语
either…or… ……或……
instead of… ……，而不是…… neither…nor… ……和……都不…… not…but… 不是……而是…… rather than… 宁可；胜过 whether…or not 是否
四、表示比较关系的关键词语
compare with/to 与……比较 equally 相等地；平等地 in comparison with 与……比较 in contrast 相反；大不相同 in contrast to 和……对比 in the same way 同样地 instead 代替；改为 on the contrary 正相反 while 而
五、表示因果关系的关键词语
accordingly 因此；从而 as a result of 作为结果 because （of） 因为
consequently 从而；因此 due to 由于；应归于 hence 因此；从此
in that 由于；因为；既然 now that 因为；既然 on account of 由于
owing to 由于；因……的缘故 so 所以 so that 所以 thanks to 由于
therefore 因此；所以 thus 因此
六、用于表示总结的关键词语
above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此
as has been noted 如前所述 at last 最后
briefly 简要扼要地 by doing so 如此
certainly 当然地；无疑地 consequently 因此 eventually 最后 hence 因此 in a word 总之 in brief 简言之 in conclusion 总之；最后 in short 简而言之 in summary 简要地说
in sum 总之；简而言之 obviously 显然
on the whole 总体说来；整个看来 to conclude 总而言之 to speak frankly 坦白地说 to sum up 总而言之 to summarize 总而言之
高分词、短语
a handful of 少数的 the majority of 多数的 a variety of 各种各样的
accelerate the pace of 加快步伐…… according to 根据
acquire knowledge 获得知识 anyhow 不管怎样 appoint sb. as 任命
apply sth. in our daily life 运用到生活之中 arise from = result from 根源于 as a general rule 一般情况下 assume 假设；设想
be associated with = be linked with = be related to 与……有关的 be disconnected from 与……脱离 be eager to 渴望
be superior to 比……优越；超过 beyond sth. 表示超出能力范围
beyond repair 无法修理 choke off 阻塞
Conclusively，same valid evidence， 总结性地，一些有理的令人信服发证据 consult sb. 向某人咨询、求助 current situation 现在的情形 distinction = difference 不同点
explicit = definite = specific 明确的；清晰的 gain experience 获得经验 guide sth. to do 指导……
handle = deal with 处理；解决 in advance 提前；预先
in large quantities 大量的 = mass a large quantity of + 可数n. in that case 在那种情况下 judging from/by 由……评判
meet our demands 满足我们的需要 obtain = acquire = gain 得到 on that basis 在此基础上
permit sb. to do = allow doing sth. potential = probable 可能的
purify our heart 净化我们的心灵 reliable 可靠的
relieve sth. 缓解情感
sacrifice = devote oneself to（to为介词）= contribute to
split up 分开 如：Our opinions are split up / divided into two halves. spring up 突然涌现
sth. remain + adj. or to be done 仍然…… sth. work effectively 奏效地 undertake 承担；担任 up to you 取决于你
worn out = give out = be exhausted 筋疲力尽的
高分词与保分词的对换
accurate 代替 right
all sorts of 代替 all kinds of
applaud for sb. 为……鼓掌 代替 support sb. / in favour of be capable of 能够 代替 can chief 代替 main 主要的 dull 代替 boring
dynamic 代替 lively 有生气的
for the time being 代替 at present目前；暂时
It is a pleasure that… 代替表述 ……是快乐的事（pleasure n.快乐的事） merely 代替 only 仅仅；只不过 thus 代替 so 因此；因而 turn to 代替 ask for help
高中英语议论文万能模板以及常用作文关联词和高级词汇
