2019年小升初英语分班考试必考句型汇总
1、So+be/助动词/情牵动词/主语
前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人(物)也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用“Neither/Nor+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。”这种倒装结构。
注意:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词。”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此。”“是呀。”
2、Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing
这一指路的句型意为“在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。”相当于Takethefirst/second/…turning on the right/left.
3、It takes sb.some time to do sth
此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语。
4、…think/find+it+adj.+todosth.
此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
5、What’s wrong with…?
此句型相当于What’s the matter/trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了?”
6、too…to…
在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。
在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enoughto…进行句型转换。
7、Sorry to hear that.
全句应为I’m sorry to hear that.意为“听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
8、There be结构
a.这是英语中常见的一种结构,表示“某地有某物”其含义为“存在有”。
eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解释为“有”但是与there be有区别,它的含义是“所有,属有”,其主语为某人。eg.I have a nice watch.
b.Therebe结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。
c.There is a river near our school.
否:There is not a river near our school.
问:Is there a river near our school.
回答:Yes,thereis.No,thereisn't.
附送:
2019年小升初英语分班考试模拟试题(一) 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Tom ______ (be) ill last week, he ______ (be) much better now.
2. Jimmy and his sister _______ (be) here several days ago. They ________ (leave) for Beijing yesterday.
3. He ___________ (have ) a bath when the telephone ________(ring). 4. While I __________ (cook ) the dinner, he ___________(read) the paper. 5. He arrived just as I _____________ (answer) the phone. 6. After I heard the news, I ___________ (hurry) to see him.
7. We ____________ (be) disappointed if there is no snow for Christmas. 8. You ____________ (lie)! Stop it, and tell the truth like a man. 9. I _________ (be) hungry since five o’clock this morning. 10. His hair is long; he ________ (have) a haircut tomorrow.
11. A: _______ Mr. Smitch ________ (leave) for Beijing today or tomorrow? B: Oh, he ____ (go ) already. He _____ (take) the morning train yesterday. 12. ________ the rain still _______ (fall), or _______ it _______(stop)? I want to go shopping today.
13. No one _________ (watch) the television, so Father turned it off. 14. He usually ______(get) up at 6 o’clock in the moring, but he ______(have) to get up very early yesterday morning, because he wanted to catch a train. 15. This big car ________(drive) by a 19-year-old girl in trhe car race yesterday.
16.The boy____________ (not invite) to the party yet, but I think he will be invited soon.
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