中国设施蔬菜害虫天敌昆虫应用研究进展
张帆;李姝;肖达;赵静;王然;郭晓军;王甦
【期刊名称】《中国农业科学》 【年(卷),期】2015(048)017
【摘要】Greenhouse vegetables are very important part of modern agricultural production and the development of vegetables produced in facilities not only makes the rapid growth of variety and production output of vegetables, but also creates favorable conditions for the development of organic vegetables. However, planting conditions of greenhouse vegetables have a serious impact on the quality and yield of vegetables through supplying a suitable environment for pest insect growth and reproduction. It has become the key factor restricting the further development of the vegetable industry. A series of environmental and food safety problems are produced with the long-term use of chemical pesticides. In order to manage the chemical pesticides pollution, not only their application amount should be reduced gradually, but also the technology for optimizing and upgrading the traditional control method should be developed. As traditional biological control products, the natural enemies of insect pests play an irreplaceable role in controlling vegetable insect pests and guaranteeing the yield and quality of vegetables. With the strengthening of people's consciousness of environment protection and