2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·全国双一流校大联考
英 语
（适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建）
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框, 不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第I卷（共100分） 一、听力（30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will Cold Feet start to be shown?
A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 2. Where is the man going?
A. The shoemaker’s. B. The baker’s. C. The chemist’s. 3. What is the man most probably?
A. A lecturer. B. A writer. C. An athlete.
4. What can we infer about the man from the dialogue? A. He’ll stop smoking.
B. He doesn’t like smoking. C. He can hardly quit smoking. 5. Where are the speakers?
A. At a restaurant. B. In the library.C. In the kitchen.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段対话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Why is the woman looking for a new apartment? A. She’s a lost her job.
B. She lives too far from work. C. She hopes to move to the city. 7. Where does the woman live now?
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A. In the east of the city. B. In the south of the city. C. In the north of the city.
8. What does the woman often do in the evening? A. Work in a supermarket. B. Teach at a university. C. Learn a night class.
听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。
9. Where is the man?
A. In a hotel. B. In a bar. C. In a shop. 10. What does the man want?
A. Juice and tea. B. Juice and coffee. C. Coffee and tea.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where does the man want to go?
A. Eiffel Tower. B. The Oriental Tower. C. Tokyo Tower.
12. How much yen should the man pay for the ticket?
A. 20. B. 100. C. 120. 13. How often does the train come? A. Once every 6 minutes. B. Once every 16 minutes. C. Once an hour.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What do the man’s friends think of his situation?
A. Too bad. B. Very good. C. Disturbing.
15. What do many people dream of according to the woman? A. Learning some skills. B. Taking part-time jobs.
C. Opening their own business. 16. What does the man hope to do?
A. Go to work every day. B. Make a change often. C. Have more free time.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where was the glasshouse?
A. Near a path. B. Near a school. C.
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Near a garden.
18. What was Mr Flowers’ dream? A. To grow more flowers.
B. To grow a rose of a new color. C. To win a gold medal. 19. What did the boys do? A. They stole his flowers. B. They picked the roses. C. They broke his glasshouse.
20. How did Mr Flowers settle the trouble? A. By asking the policeman for help. B. By doing something himself. C. By reporting to the headmaster.
二、阅读理解（40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
British Museum
Located in Great Russell Street, London WC1B 3DG, the British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is free to all visitors. The British Museum’s remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history and culture, and it has more than 7 million objects, so it would probably take a week to see everything.
Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection, including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies.
Admission and opening times
Free, open daily 10:00 to 17:30.
Open until 20:30 on Fridays, except Good Friday. Closed on 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January. Large luggage, suitcases and cabin baggage
For everyone’s safety, all bags, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum for safety and security reasons. Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations, including
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Euston, King’s Cross and Charing Cross. Membership
Membership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions, an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription and many more benefits.
Individual membership: ￡74 Under 26 membership: ￡54
Young friends (ages 8-15): ￡25 Shops
The Museum has four shops where you can buy books, souvenirs, and family gifts.
21. When can you visit the British Museum?
A. At 9:00 Friday. B. At 12:00 Monday. C. On Christmas Day. D. On Good Friday. 22. Where can visitors store their large luggage? A. At major train stations. B. At some crossings.
C. In the hall of the Museum. D. At the entrance to the Museum.
23. If two friends aged 14 and 18 apply for membership of the Museum, how much should they pay?
A. ￡25. B. ￡79. C. ￡50. D. ￡148. B
Who decided that blue jeans and T-shirts are “cool” for kids to wear today? Who designs the clothes you see for sale in stores? All of these questions concern the world of fashion.
Fashion refers to the styles of dress that are currently popular. Fashion goes beyond just clothes, though. It’s important for some people to wear only the latest fashions and styles. For others, though, keeping up with trends isn’t that important. The one thing that stays the same with fashion is this: it always changes!
In the 1960s and 1970s, hippies made bell-bottomed blue jeans popular. In the 1980s, Michael Jackson made parachute pants (降落伞裤) all the fashion. Now try to find these items in today’s clothing stores!
Why do fashions change? The answer is probably as simple as the
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fact that people change. Over time, the new replaces the old. People are influenced greatly by popular culture, including athletes, musicians, movie stars, as well as popular films, television shows, books and music. We are also influenced by the fashion industry’s advertising.
The stars of popular culture are always searching for a new angle to maintain (保持) their popularity. Often these new angles come in the form of new clothing or hairstyles. When people see these new styles, they often want to imitate their favorite stars. To do so, they seek out the latest fashions to make themselves look like the people they want to imitate. In this way, fashions evolve and change over time.
For years, clothes have been used to separate people into groups. Even today, brand-name clothing that is more expensive than other types of clothing can be used by some people to distinguish themselves from others.
Unfortunately, this can often have the effect of distancing certain groups from others. Don’t forget that it’s always OK to develop your own sense of style that is unique and separate from what the fashion world determines! Stay true to yourself and let your personality — not your clothes — speak for who you are!
24. The examples of bell-bottomed blue jeans and parachute pants in Paragraph 3 suggest that _____. A. fashion always changes
B. stars are always influential
C. people have different dressing styles
D. hippies and Michael Jackson are good designers 25. Fashions change mainly because _____. A. advertisements change rapidly
B. popular culture influences people C. movie stars are changing over time D. new films and shows replace the old
26. In the last paragraph, the author mainly wants to stress _____. A. the advantages of staying unique
B. the bad effects of following fashion C. the good influences of popular styles
D. the importance of having one’s own personality
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