巩固练习
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. -Listen! Who______ in the room? -Let’s go and see.
A. is crying B. crying C. cry D. cries 2. -Who ______ that piano? -My sister, when she has time.
A. plays B. is playing C. play D. playing 3. -Where is your mother, Helen?
-She _____ the flowers over there in the garden.
A. waters B. water C. watering D. is watering 4. -Hello! Is that John speaking?
-Sorry. This is Henry. John ______ supper.
A. cook B. cooks C. is cooking D. cooked 5. -Is that your coat sir?
-No. Mine _____ over there near the window.
A. hangs B. is hanging C. hang D. has hung
6. Look! The workers ______ a new bridge now. The traffic in Changchun will be better soon. A. build B. are building C. built D. were building 7. — Is tea ready?
— No, mother is ______ it ready now.
A. doing B. cooking C. burning D. getting 8. — Where’s Li Hua?
— Look! He _______ tennis on the playground.
A. plays B. played C. was playing D. is playing
9. Kate ______ singing, but she likes dancing. Look! She ______ there. A. doesn’t like; is dancing B. doesn’t like; dancing C. isn’t like; is dancing D. don’t like; is dancing 10. — Excuse me, where is Lily?
— Oh, she ______ the volleyball match on the playground. A. watches B. will watch C. is watching D. watched 11. — _______ is the weather in Beijing? — It’s sunny.
A. What B. Why C. How D. Where 12. -What's the weather like in London? -It’s ______.
A. sun B. cloud C. rainy D. rains 13. — ______ fine weather today! —Yes, let’s go fishing.
A. What B. What a C. How D. Why 14. — ______ your brother ______ on the playground? —Yes, he is.
A. Does; play B.Is; play C. Is; playing D. Do; playing 15. My parents _______ watching TV now.
A. don’t B. aren’t C. doesn’t D. isn’t
16.—Do you know if Cindy will drive to Italy this weekend? —Cindy? Never! She ______driving.
A.has hated B.hated C.will hate D.hates 17. —What a hot day!
—The weather report says it will be even ________ tomorrow. A.cooler B.hotter C.wetter D.colder 18. Listen ! Someone ________ in the next room .
A. cried B. crying C. is crying D. has cried 19. The teacher told us that the sun ________bigger than the earth. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 20. He often his clothes on Sundays. A. washing B. washes C. has washed D. wash 真题链接:
1. — Where is Betty? (2017 北京顺义 二模)
— She __________ basketball on the playground. A. plays B. played C. will play D. is playing
2. — Look! The old man ______ a big box into the house.(2017 沈阳中考) — Let’s go and help him. A. pulls B. pulled C. is pulling D. has pulled
3. Yunnan is beautiful and I’m ______ visiting it again. (2017 天津中考) A. keeping clear of B. suffering from C. looking forward to D. running away from Ⅱ. 用现在进行时填空。
1. Look! They _______ (eat) dinner. 2. — What’s your brother doing?
— He _______(play) computer games. 3. Listen! Andrew _______(sing) in the room.
4. Be quiet! The teachers _______(have) a meeting. 5. — Can you go to the movie now?
— Sorry, I can’t. I _______(write) to my pen pal. Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思,翻译下列句子。 1. 此时,伦敦的人们正在睡梦中。
At ________ ________, people in London are ________. 2. 周末,公园里有很多人。
There are ________ ________ people in the park on ________. 3. 孩子们不是在看电视,他们是在玩游戏。
The children ________ ________ TV; they ________ ________ computer games. 4. 我正在享受阳光。
I ________ ________ ________ ________. 5. 人们没在穿衣打扮。
People aren’t ________ ________. 【答案与解析】 Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. A。动词listen,look是现在进行时的标志词,表示现在进行的动作,用现在进行时,它的结构是be+现在分词,本句子的主语是疑问代词who,所以be用第三人称单数形式is。
2. B。从对话的意思理解是问“谁在弹钢琴?”,所以用现在进行时,主语是who,所以用is playing。
3. D。从对话的上下句子的意思和情景联系理解,后面的回答是“她在花园那里浇花”,所以用现在进行时,主语是she,所以be用is。
4. C。本对话是电话用语,从电话的上下句子的意思理解,后面的回答是用现在进行时表示“John 正在做饭”的意思,所以用现在进行时is cooking。
5. B。根据对话的前后句子的意思理解,后面的回答是用现在进行时表示“我的大衣在窗户附近挂着”,所以选择B。
6. B。根据时间状语now,可知用现在进行时;主语是the workers,所以谓语动词用are。 7. D。get ready for意为“为……做准备”。
8. D。根据Look!可知用现在进行时,结构为be doing。
9. A。根据but she likes dancing可知,空中应该用一般现在时,主语是Kate,所以助动词用doesn’t;又根据Look可知用现在进行时,主语是she,所以空中应该填is + doing的形式,故答案为A。
10. C。根据句意“她正在操场上看排球赛”可知应该用现在进行时,所以答案为C。 11. C。从对话后面的回答It’s sunny.可以判断前面的问句是询问天气的,表示询问天气的句子是What is the weather like in Beijing?或者How is the weather in Beijing?,所以用特殊疑问词how。
12. C。从对话的前面的问句可以判断是询问天气的,对于这个句子的回答用代词it来代替名词weather。回答问天气用形容词和be连用。所以用rainy表示“多雨的”。
13. A。考查感叹句的用法,weather是不可数名词,所以用What fine weather today!表示“今天的天气多么好!”的意思。
14. C。从对话的意思及答语可知此题考查现在进行时的一般疑问句的用法,从后面的回答用is,可以判断前面的一般疑问句是以is开头的。
15. B。本句子是考查现在进行时的否定句的用法,它的否定形式是在be的后面直接加not。本句子的主语是第三人称复数形式,所以用aren’t。
16. D。本题考查动词的一般现在时的用法,Cindy讨厌开车是她的个性,所以用一般现在时描述,而且又是第三人称单数作主语,所以选D。 17. B。句意:“—多么热的天气啊!— 天气预报说明天甚至会更热。”,因此应该选B。 18. C。句意:“听!有人在隔壁哭。”故本句是现在进行时。所以选C。
19. A。太阳比地球大,是客观事实,故应该用一般现在时。所以选A。
20. B。句意:“他经常在周日洗衣服。”因此本句是一般现在时,又因为主语是三单,故选B。 真题链接:
1. D。句意为“——Betty在哪?——她在操场玩篮球”。根据句意可知用现在进行时 2. C。由“look!”可知是此时此刻发生的事,故用现在进行时。 3. C。句意为“云南是漂亮的,我们正期待再去参观”。由“I’m”可知后面用动词的现在分词,构成现在进行时。 Ⅱ. 用现在进行时填空。
1. are eating 2. is playing 3. is singing 4. are having 5. am writing Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思,翻译下列句子。
1. this moment; sleeping 2. lots of; weekends 3. aren’t watching; are playing 4. am enjoying the sun 5. getting dressed