我爱记单词：单元词汇速记巧记
一、联想记忆法
①light 表示“光” —?lightning w.闪电 (闪电时伴随着光）
(2)flu表示“流感”，ent与ant拼写相近—?fluent a.流利的；流畅的（得了流感的蚂蚁说话还是很“流利的”）
③mid( 在……中间>+western（西部的）一?mid western adj.中西部的 ④re(再，又)+cognize(认识），反复的认识 就是“认出” —?recognize vt.辨认出 ⑤我们上学从Grade One到Grade Two,—? 直到毕业，这是一个漫长的，逐步的（gradual)过程。grade (年级）—?gradually(逐渐地） 二、谐音记忆法：
①“似垂的”（好像垂直的）—?straight adv.直接；梃直；adj.直的；笔直的；正直的
②“该死，的汽油价格起起伏伏—?gas W. 汽油 ③“我一直”在“海上航行”—?voyage n.航行;航海
④这位不会管理的老板就知道一天到晚 下“命令”，真是“可忙的\了 —?command V.命令 三、转化法：
base抓以……为根据―? n. 基部；基地；基础 command n命令；指令；掌握―?v. 命令；指令；掌握 request n.请求；要求―?请求；要求 block n.街区；块；木块；石块―??阻塞 四、@派生法
office n.办公室―?official官方的；正式的；公务的 actual adj.实在的，实际的―?actually adi.实际上；事实上 gradual 逐渐的；逐步的―? gradually adv. .逐渐地；逐步地 fluent adj.流利的，流畅的―?fluently adv.流利地,流畅地 rich adj.富裕的―?enrich vt.使富裕；充实，改善 spell v.拼写―?spelling n.拼写;拼法
frequent adj..频繁的；常见的―?frequently adv.常常；频繁地 use v.使用—usage n.使用，用法,词语惯用法
express v.表达，表示―?expression n.词语；表示；表达 Africa.非洲―?African.非洲的：非洲人的；非洲语言的 Midwest n.中西部―?Midwestern中西部的；有中西部待性的 southeast n.东南―?southeastern adj.东南方的；来自东南的 northwest n.西北―?northwestern 西北方的；来自西北的
recognize时?辨认出；承认；公认―?recognition n.认出；承认；感知 五、合成法
sub(替代品）+way(道路subway <美 > 地铁；地下人行道 六、语境记忆法：
1. As we all know, English is changing gradually. Actually all languages change and develop. Earlier before AD 1150, the English spoken in England was based more on German than the English we speak at present
众所周知，英语渐渐地变化着。其实所有的语言都在变化和发展着。早在公元1150年之前，当时英国人说的英语与我们现在所讲的英语相比，更多的是以德语为基础。
2. One day, Samuel Johnson wanted to visit his old friend Noah Webster who lived in another block. He called a cab and was driven straight to his house in the eastern part of the town. Noah Webster came up to greet Samuel Johnson. But the former could not recognize the identity of the latter, because they had not seen each other for ages. Noah Webster requested his friend to come as frequently as possible whether there was wind or rain, lightning or thunder.
—天，塞缪尔?约翰逊想去看望住在另一街区的老朋友诺厄?韦伯斯特。他叫了一辆出租马车，直奔他在城东部的家。诺厄?韦伯斯特走上前来迎接塞缪尔?约翰逊，但是前者认不出后者是谁，因为他们已经多年没有见面了。诺厄?韦伯斯特请求他的朋友尽可能经常来他家，无论刮风还是下雨，电闪还是雷鸣。 3. Tom was born in England, and English is his native language. But he can speak Spanish and Danish fluently, sometimes with an English accent. From his childhood, his dream was to make a voyage around some countries in Southeastern Asia, such as Malaysia and Singapore.
汤姆出生在英国，英语是他的母语。但他能流利地讲西班牙语和丹麦语，有时 带有英国口音。从儿童时代起，他的梦想就是去一些东南亚国家做一次航行，如马
来西亚和新加坡。
4. Shakespeare was a famous British writer. He was able to make use of a wider vocabulary in his writing than ever before. And because of that, he enriched English vocabulary. He had a good command of the usage of English
.莎士比亚是英国著名的作家。在他的著作里，他能够使用比以往更加丰富的词汇量。由于这个原因，他丰富了英语词汇，他很好地掌握了英语的用法. 5. There are some differences in vocabulary and word spelling between British English and American English. For example, the American English words “subway, elevator, gas and apartment\English. Do you know how many countries in the world use English as an official language?
在词汇和单词拼写方面，英国英语和美国英语之间有一些差别。例如，美国英语中 的单词subway (地铁），elevator (电梯），gas (石油）和apartment (公寓），在英国英语中是underground，lift，petrol和flat你知道世界上有多少国家把英语用作官方语言吗？
6. When people use words and expressions different from the Standard English, it is called a dialect. American English has many dialects, especially the Midwestern, southern, African American and Spanish dialects. Geography plays a part in making dialects. Americans like to move and take their dialects from one place to another. So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA.
当人们用不同 于“标准英语”的词语和表达时，那就叫做方言。美国英 语有许多方言，特别是中西部和南部地区的方言以及非裔美国人和西班牙人的方言。地理位置对方言的产生有影响。美国人喜欢搬家，把他们的方言也从一个地方带到另一个地方去了。因此，美国东南部山区的人同美国西北部的人所说的方言就几乎相同。
人教版高中英语必修一 我爱记单词：单元词汇速记巧记
