【精品】一般现在时练习题带答案
一、单项选择一般现在时
1．Your donation greatly appreciated and the money will be used to help the students from poor families. A．has been B．is C．was D．had been 【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意：非常感谢你的捐款，这笔钱将用于帮助贫困家庭的学生。结合句意，可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为B。
2．That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that. A．shall; grew up 【答案】D 【解析】
考查情态动词和时态。 will 表示“不可避免性”。如：Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worry说明了该句用一般现在时。
B．must； grew up
C．can; grow up
D．will; grow up
3．During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs. A．is 【答案】A 【解析】
考查主谓一致和时态。当主语后带有together with短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受together with短语的干扰。根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。
B．are
C．was
D．were
4． Temperatures________ quite dramatically at night in mountains, so put on some warm clothes before going out. A．are dropped C．are being dropped 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析：句意：山里的气温晚上下降得厉害，所以出门前穿上一些暖和的衣服。山里的气温到晚上骤降是自然状况，应该用一般现在时的主动语态。故选B。 考点：考查谓语动词的时态和语态。
B．drop D．have dropped
5．We live in a beautiful cottage with a yard, which ______ 20 feet from side to side. A．measures C．measured
B．is measured D．has been measured
【答案】A 【解析】
试题分析：考察非谓语。句意：我们住的地方有一个院子，这个院子从一遍到另一边的距离是20英尺。 考点：考察非谓语。
6．All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start. A．will gather C．will be gathering 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析：考查祈使句。本文属祈使句。带有命令的口气，相当于“All of you , please gather at the school gate!”所以选B。 所有人到学校门口集合，我们马上要出发了。 考点： 考查祈使句
B．gather D．are gathering
7．Frank ________ stamps in his spare time. It’s his hobby. A．is collecting C．collected 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：Frank在他的空闲时间收集邮票。这是他的爱好。根据“It’s his hobby”可知，这是Frank经常做的事情。用一般现在时，故选B。 考点：考查时态
B．collects D．was collecting
8．Honesty ___________ an important role in a child’s ability to succeed in school and later life. A．played C．had played 【答案】B 【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：诚实对一个孩子在学校和以后生活中取得成功的能力起着重要的作用。表示客观事实用一般现在时态，Honesty是第三人称单数形式，故选B。 考点：考查时态
B．plays D．has played
9．I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you ___________. A．don’t 【答案】A 【解析】
如果你空闲时多学习学习我会很高兴，但是你不这样做。But为转折连词，前后时态应该一致，would为虚拟语气一般现在时态，所以but后面应为一般现在时。
B．didn’t
C．wouldn’t
D．weren’t
10．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well. A．have told; wash C．was told; washed 【答案】B 【解析】
考察时态。根据题意，我想买那种衣服，因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实，过去存在，现在及将来都会存在，故用一般现在时态。选B。
B．have been told; wash D．have been told; are washed
11．In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,_______ an old temple_______ back to the 17thcentury． A．stands; dating C．standing; dated 【答案】A 【解析】
这题考查倒装句的用法：In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,是地点状语，位于句首时，句子用完全倒装，即将谓语置于主语前，主语是单数，用stands。第二空是date back to做定语修饰an old temple，因为date back to不能用被动，所以是现在分词做定语。选A。
B．is standing; dated D．stand; dating
12．I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A．leave; takes off B．am leaving; takes off C．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off 【答案】B 【解析】
这题考查时态，第一句时间是in a few days几天后，所以用进行时表将来时，第二句话问最早的飞机什么时候起飞，英语中：飞机，火车，汽车按时间表出发，到达，用一般现在时表将来时。
13．The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound. A．travelled C．travels 【答案】C 【解析】
试题分析：直接引语如果是客观事实或真理，变为间接引语时，不管主句用什么时态，间接引语的时态不变。
B．has travelled D．was travelling
14．Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now.
A．seemed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】
B．seems C．had seemed D．is seeming
考查时态。句意：看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情，他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。根据第一句中Look at可知，表示现在的状态，要用现在时态，故选B。
15． Still many Senior Three students haven't realized reading English newspapers _______of great help to their English study. A．is 【答案】A 【解析】
试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：仍然有许多高三的学生没有意识到读英语报纸对于英语的学习会有很大的帮助，本句是一个宾语从句have n’t realized后加宾语从句从句应该用现在的时态，排除D，C是现在完成时强调到现在为止，根据句意也排除，，排除B是因为是动名词做主语谓语动词应该用单数形式，所以A正确。 考点：考查动词时态
B．are
C．have been
D．had heen
16． More than one official _____ the people heart and soul, which makes the public satisfied. A．serves C．serves for 【答案】A 【解析】
试题分析：A考查主谓一致。由more than one (或more than one + 单数名词)，many a + 单数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。句意：许多官员都在全心全意为人民服务，这让公众比较满意。故选A。 考点：考查主谓一致。
B．serve D．sever for
17．The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more. A．was broken into; is belonged to B．broke into; is belonged to C．broke into; belonging to D．was broken into; belongs to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】
考查被动语态和主动语态。句意：这所房子昨晚被拆了，它属于我的姑妈，但她已经不在那里住了。第一空，根据last night 及句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，break into“破门而入”，答案为was broken into；第二空，belong to“属于”，无进行和被动语态，结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态，答案为belongs to。故选D。
18．Our bedroom ________ 8 metres across, if ________ in metres. A．is measured; measured C．measures; measured 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：如果以米测量，我们的房间量起来八米宽。第一空measure为系动词，意为“量起来”；第二空考查非谓语动词，逻辑主语Our bedroom与动词measure为被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。故选C。
B．is measured in; measuring D．measures in; measuring
19．This pen ______ so smoothly. I bought two packets for my son and his cousin. A．was written B．has been written C．is writing D．writes 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】
考查时态。句意：这支笔写起来很流畅。我给儿子和他的表弟买了两包。“这支笔写起来很流畅”这是一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，故选D。
20．The classroom ________ by students every day. A．cleans B．cleaned C．is cleaned D．is cleaning 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】
考查时态和被动语态。句意：教室每天都由学生打扫。句子主语The classroom，单数第三人称形式，与谓语动词clean之间是被动关系，再结合every day，可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，故选C。
21．I like this silk dress and it ______ so soft and comfortable. A．is feeling B．feels C．has felt D．is felt 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】
【精品】一般现在时练习题带答案
