【优质】初中英语被动语态知识点详解:带双宾语动词的被动语态-范文word版
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初中英语被动语态知识点详解:带双宾语动词的被
动语态
主动: He answered me the question . (正) 被动: I was answered the question by him . (正) 被动: The question was answered me by him . (误)
以上句子涉及带双宾语动词的被动语态问题。这个问题可以从三个方面去概括:
有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时,可以有两种形式(即可用直接宾语或间接宾语作主语),这类动词主要的有: buy , give , lend , pay , show , teach , tell , offer , leave , award 等: 他给了她一些钱。
主动: He gave her some money . (正)
被动: She was given some money by him . (正) 被动: Some money was given ( to ) her by him . (正)
有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时,通常要用直接宾语作主语,这类动词主要的有: do , make , pass , sell , sing , write 等: 他给她写了封信。
主动: He wrote her a letter . (正)
被动: A letter was written ( to ) her by him . (正) 被动: She was written a letter by him . (少见)
有些带双宾语的动词转换为被动语态时,通常要用间接宾语作主语,这类动词主要的有: answer , refuse , save , spare , deny , envy 等: