Unit 1 Ways of Learning
Vocabulary I
1.
1) insert 6) phenomena least
11) on occasion attached promote 7)2) 12) 3) investigate 8) make up for emerged 9) is awaiting4) In retrospect the
not; 5) initial in 10) 2.a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north 1) of the country and the south. 2) is said to be superior to synthetic fiber. as a financial center has evolved slowly.3) is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.4)
by a little-known sixteen-century Italian poet have found their 5)
way into some English magazines. 3. t accomplish; am exaggerating be picked up; can'1) somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to2) 3) assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superiorII 1.
1) continual 3) continual
continuous continuous2) 4) 2. principle 1)principal 3) principles 4) principal 2). 5) principal
III
1. themselves 5. ourselves
6. yourself/by yourself/on your
2. himself/herselfown3. herself/by herself/on her own itself4.
Comprehensive Exercises I. cloze
1.
(1) contrast (5) promoting (10) neglecting worthwhile (6) pick up (2)exaggerating (11)superior (12) (3)priority (7) assist
(8) (4)on the other
accomplish occasion hand (9) 2. (1)end (5)equippeddefinitely (9) (6)designed (2)perform(10)quality
(7)approach (3)facing (8) (4)competentrestII. translation 1.
(1) It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.
(2) Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.
(3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.
(4) Assuming this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think it's worthwhile to buy it
(5) If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating. 2.
To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English.
Unit 2 Values
Vocabulary I
1.
1) abrupt 5) dated 9) Curiosity
10) 6) consequences 2) emotionalgenuine 11) 3)bless 7)seeminglyprimarily
4)wear and tearsentiments 12) in contrast to 8) 2.
1)confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first.
vital to the existence of all forms of life. 2)some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up 3)
on the subject.
4) nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy. 5) tickled him to think that she'd come to ask his advice 3.
1) a lingering; fabricating; sentiments
2) fill out; every item; vital; consequences 3) be denied; tangible; cherish; attain
II
1. It is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus. 2. She arrived early and took a front row seat. 3. Don't take me for a fool.
4. It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.
5. My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer. 6. He took the dinner plate I passed to him.
7. Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition. 8. If you don't take my advice, you will regret it.
III
1. hanging 4. being praised 7. to open
8.written to give2. being helped 5. not having 6. to return3. to sayComprehensive Exercises
I. cloze
1.
(1) well-off/affl(5) deny (10) abrupt
focus (6)uent tangible (11) donations (7)pursuitdated(2) (12) falling into (8)cherishes(3) out of place bracket (4) (9) 2. (1) consume (5) physically (9) traditional (10) follow(6) security (2) fueled indicatesannual (7) (3) (4) plainequally(8)
III. Translation
1.
1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose. 2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.