人工股骨头置换治疗高龄股骨转子间骨折
牛海明;魏良昌;李兴楼;侍艳
【期刊名称】《临床骨科杂志》 【年(卷),期】2011(014)003
【摘要】目的 探讨人工股骨头置换治疗高龄股骨转子间骨折的可行性.方法 31例高龄不稳定性股骨转子间骨折患者采用双极人工股骨头置换,观察手术时间、出血量、Harris功能评分、并发症发生情况.结果 手术时间60~105(75±12)min,术中出血300~700 ml.29例获随访(2例术后死亡),时间 6~28个月.患者均在术后1周逐步下地负重行走.按Harris评分标准:优19例,良7例,可3例.X线片示假体无松动、下沉.结论 人工股骨头置换术治疗高龄不稳定性股骨转子间骨折合并骨质疏松患者具有卧床时间短、可早期下地负重、术后并发症低、早期髋关节功能恢复良好等优点,是一种有效的治疗方法.%Objective To evaluated the clinical results of the bipolar prosthetic replacement for the treatment of unstable intertrochanteric fractures in elderly
patients.Methods
31
elderly
patients
with
unstahle
intertrochanteric fractures were treated with hipolar prosthetic arthroplasty.The operation time, volume of blood loss, Harris rating scale,postoperative complications incidence were observed.Results Operation time was 60 ~ 105( 75 ± 12 ) min, with blood loss of 300 ~ 700 ml.29 patients( 2cases were died ) were followed up for 6 ~ 28 months.Walking
with
weightbearing
was
hegun
in
1
week
postoperation.According to Harris rating scale, 19 cases were excellent,7