大学英语 B1
一、交际英语
1、--Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to C：Which do you prefer? the post office？_____ D：Would you like to try it on? A：Don't ask that. 答案： D B：Sorry, I'm a stranger here. 4、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you? C：No, I can't say that. -__________ , and how are you? D：No, you're driving too fast. A：Don't mention it 答案： B B：Hm, not too bad 2、-- Now let's move on to another topic. Can you C：Thanks follow me?_______, Professor. D：Pretty fast A：No, I am not 答案： B B：Yes, I will 5、- C：No, I haven't - He teaches physics in a school. D：Yes, perfectly A：What does your father want to do? 答案： D B：Who is your father? 3、- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? C：What is your father? - It's 499 Yuan. D：Where is your father now? A：Oh, no. That's OK! 答案： C B：How do you like it?
二、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）
此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1、 Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner didn't know what to do. The food in his restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there. Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men and their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter handed to the man gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine; while the menu that he handed to the lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was!
(1)、The waiter gave a beautiful menu to the ordered dish after dish because he was rich. guests when a gentleman and his lady friend came A：T B：F 答案： B into the restaurant. (4)、The lady thought of her friend very generous A：T B：F 答案： B after a meal at this restaurant. (2)、The menus for the guests were the same on A：T B：F 答案： A the outside but different inside. (5)、The story mainly suggests that people like A：T B：F 答案： A to go to expensive restaurants. (3)、The male guest could remain calm when he A：T B：F 答案： B
2、 Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun. Hostels
Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable － almost like bargain hotels. Youth Hotels
Founded many years ago to \help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside\, the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside. B&Bs
The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.
In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around ￡12 to ￡20 per person. City B&Bs charge about ￡25 to ￡30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs. Pubs & Inns
As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.
Rates range from around ￡15 to ￡25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms. (1)、In this passage the author mainly ________. C：Hostels A：tells us where to stay while visiting D：B&Bs 答案： D Britain (4)、If you are interested in travelling with B：advises readers to pay a visit to Britain your friends but only with limited means, where C：introduces the wonderful public services in is the better place for you to stay? _________. Britain A：Pubs & Inns D：gives us some information about British life B：Youth Hotels 答案： A C：Hostels (2)、________ are mainly built for young D：B&Bs 答案： C visitors. (5)、Which of the following is NOT true according A：Pubs & Inns to the last part of the passage? __________ B：Youth Hotels A：Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed C：Hostels and breakfast. D：B&Bs 答案： B B：all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and (3)、If you travel alone and want to know better breakfast. about family life in Britain, you'd better stay C：Pubs and inns charge a visitor ￡25 at the in ________. most. A：Pubs & Inns D：If you want a single room, you are more B：Youth Hotels likely to get one in pubs. 答案： B
三、词汇与语法
1、You _____do that, if you don't want to. C：how it was snowing hard A：won't D：how hard it was snowing B：mustn't 答案： D C：needn't 4、The computer system suddenly D：shouldn't while he was searching for information on the 答案： C Internet. 2、When father was young, he ______from morning A：broke down till night. B：broke out A：was made work C：broke up B：was made working D：broke in C：made to work 答案： A D：was made to work 5、A police officer claimed he had attempted to 答案： D ____ paying his fare. 3、No matter _____ , the little sisters managed A：avoid to round the sheep up and drive them back home B：reject safely. C：refuse A：it was snowing hard D：neglect B：hard it was snowing 答案： A
四、完型填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）
以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。 You may meet Americans who know very little about your country. If this __1__ the case, be patient with them. Unfortunately, little is taught about the cultures or customs of other countries in America schools. The United States has always been separated from older countries by the vast oceans to the East and West of the country. As a __2__ Americans have not become so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things as is often the case in older countries. If Americans try to help you __3__ something that is very familiar to you, if they mistake your country for another of thousands of kilometers away, be patient with them. The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time __4__ with many other countries------only about 300 years. Americans have been very busy with growth of the country, with building roads and cities, establishing free education for millions of children, and making inventions, discoveries, and developments to benefit the whole world. The Nation's attention has been on the United States, not on the world, during most of this __5__ period. It is only since World War Two (1939-1945) that Americans have been more interested in other parts of the World. A：with 1、E B：compared 2、C C：result 3、A D：300-year 4、B E：is 5、D 答案：
五、英译汉
(1)、We are from mainland China. 我们来自于中国大陆
(2)、I'll try not to take up too much of your time. 我会尽量不占用你过多时间 (3)、I am very familiar with his name. 我很熟悉他的名字
(4)、In Foreign Languages Department，a checking machine is used to correct the students' test papers. 外语系用阅卷机给学生批卷 六、写作
Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 1.电视的优点； 2.电视的缺点。 Television
《A: Do you think TV is a good invention?^ B: Of cource, TV has broadened our horizon to the world. A: Yeah, I believe so. But TV also bring us some bad sides.people spend too much time on it.》
大学英语 B2
一、交际英语
1、--Do you dance? A：Great, I am very art-conscious. --Yes, I do. B：Don't mention it. --__________? C：Thanks for your compliments. --Every weekend. D：It's fine. A：How hard do you practice 答案： C B：How much do you pay for it 4、-- Madam, do all the buses go downtown? C：How often do you go dancing -- D：How long do you practice it A：Wow, you got the idea. 答案： C B：No, never mind. 2、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest. C：Pretty well, I guess. --___________. You looked tired last time I saw you. D：Sorry, I'm new here. A：I hope so 答案： D B：Really 5、-- Who's speaking? C：I'm glad you did -- This is Tom . D：The sound was nice A：speaks 答案： C B：spoken 3、-- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known C：speaking you're so artistic. D：saying --______ 答案： C
二、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）
此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1、 Mr. White lived in a small village. His parents hadn't enough money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didn't like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa.
One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle school passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, \
\（犀牛） by a river…\ \ \ (1)、Mr. White was born in a farmer's family. in the town. A：T B：F 答案： A A：T B：F 答案： A (2)、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the (4)、All people believed Mr. White except the children. richest man in their town. A：T B：F 答案： B A：T B：F 答案： B (5)、Mr. White wouldn't like to admit that he was wrong. (3)、The children often asked him to tell them something A：T B：F 答案： A interesting because he knew more than any other person
2、 Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun. Hostels
Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don't have to be young or single to use them. Britain's independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable － almost like bargain hotels. Youth Hotels
Founded many years ago to \and care of the countryside\st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britain's towns and countryside. B&Bs
The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebody's house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so you'll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.
In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around ￡12 to ￡20 per person. City B&Bs charge about ￡25 to ￡30 per person, although they're often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs. Pubs & Inns
As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain's pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community.
Rates range from around ￡15 to ￡25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms. (1)、In this passage the author mainly ________. 答案： D A：tells us where to stay while visiting Britain (4)、If you are interested in travelling with your friends B：advises readers to pay a visit to Britain but only with limited means, where is the better place C：introduces the wonderful public services in Britain for you to stay? _________. D：gives us some information about British life A：Pubs & Inns 答案： A B：Youth Hotels (2)、________ are mainly built for young visitors. C：Hostels A：Pubs & Inns D：B&Bs B：Youth Hotels 答案： C C：Hostels (5)、Which of the following is NOT true according to D：B&Bs the last part of the passage? __________ 答案： B A：Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and (3)、If you travel alone and want to know better about breakfast. family life in Britain, you'd better stay in ________. B：all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast. A：Pubs & Inns C：Pubs and inns charge a visitor ￡25 at the most. B：Youth Hotels D：If you want a single room, you are more likely to C：Hostels get one in pubs. D：B&Bs 答案： B
三、词汇与语法
1、Some famous singers live on the _______from their C：cooks record sales. D：has cooked A：salary 答案： B B：price 4、 Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming． C：bill A：for D：income B：at 答案： D C：on 2、You needn't make such a funny noise, _______? D：in A：don't you 答案： B B：doesn't it 5、Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big C：need you potato? D：need it A：who 答案： C B：which 3、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her C：whose mother _______ dinner in the kitchen. D：whom A：cooked 答案： C B：was cooking
四、完型填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）
以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。
American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities 1 different times.
American time is \准确地). If something is supposed to happen at Eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late 2 a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know. 3 you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive 4 time for doctors' appointments. The doctor may keep you 5 , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time! 答案： A：for 1、A B：waiting 2、E C：on 3、D D：if 4、C E：without 5、B 五、英译汉
(1)、Stay here before I get back. 呆在这里,直到我回来。
(2)、I've been so busy lately，I haven't had time to call anybody. 最近我一直很忙都没有时间打电话给别人 (3)、We have made little progress. 我们几乎没有取得进展。
(4)、Transistors are small in size and light in weight. 晶体管的体积小,重量较轻。 六、写作
Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 1.你对压力的看法； 2.阐述你的理由。 Is Stress a Bad Thing?
《Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing as it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control can it lead to poor performance and iii health.
The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact, we make a choice between \life or death.The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have established links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.》
大学英语 B3
一、交际英语
1、- Well done and _________. C：Ha…ha, I like swimming. - Thank you very much! D：Sorry, but my wife had a car accident. A：not at all 答案： D B：congratulations 4、-- Hi, is Mary there, please? C：that's right -- _____ D：you are welcome A：Hold on. I'll get her. 答案： B B：No, she isn't here. 2、- Would you please show me your bankbook? C：Yes, she lives here. - _________ D：Yes, what do you want? A：Sorry, I have no idea. 答案： A B：Here you are. 5、- C：Come with me. - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a D：Yes, I'd like to. week. 答案： B A：When did your parents arrive in Paris? 3、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party B：How long have your parents been in Paris? yesterday? C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday? - ________ D：When will your parents go to Paris？ A：Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower. 答案： B B：Fine, I never go to birthday parties.
二、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）
此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
电大大学英语B题库《含答案》教案资料
