大学英语(A)5套模拟试题答案与讲解
(2007年修订版)
Test 1
Section I: Reading Comprehension [40 points]
Part 1: (10 points, 2 points for each item)
1.【答案】E。【解析】“Great Games That Everyone Can Play”是关于游戏的,其中Touch
Generations中提供了各个年龄段的人可以选择的游戏,参见“
…look forthe Touch
Generations logo, and pick up one of these games and play”,故选E。 2.【答案】C。【解析】从标题可以看出“
With Age Comes Wisdom… and New Makeup
”一
文是关于美容化妆品的介绍,
“Vital radiance for women over 50 offers eye shadow that
the added ingredients will help you look your best”,说明中Vital Radiance中的新成分能帮助50岁以上的女人以最佳面貌示人,故选
C。
3.【答案】A。【解析】“Jokeline”一文中的“And it’s all for a good causeevent proceeds go —
to St. Jude Children
’s Research Hospital.”说明这一活动的收入会捐给儿童医院,故选
A。
4.【答案】B。【解析】“Celebrate Your Child—With a Great Deal”一文中的最后一句指明打折的口令是talent,故选B。
5.【答案】D。【解析】“Cool, Cool Kitty”一文中“Keep your cat or dog cool. Try a Body Cooler
Pet Mat for pooches”两句说明Body Cooler Pet Mat是用来帮助猫和狗保持凉爽体温的,故选D。
Part 2: (10 points, 2 points for each item)
6. 【答案】B。【解析】第一段第二和第三句话“The change based on the findings of many market studies. These studies had shown that the general response to the new product was good”,故选B。
7.【答案】D。【解析】第二段第一句“
… was the emotional relationship that existed between
drinkers and the old soft formula”,故选D。8.【答案】A。【解析】第二段第三句“… but also in the traditional values and memories
”,
故选A。
9.【答案】C。【解析】第三段第三句话“
… it was mainly quantitative in form”,故选C。…
…
10.【答案】C。【解析】全文的最后一句提供答案
Part 3:
(10 points
, 2 points for each item
C。
)
11.【答案】D。【解析】第一段提到了A,B,和C,故选D。
B是正确”可以…
12.【答案】A。【解析】第二段第一和第二句说明韩国电影已经引起世界的关注(
的)。从第二段第四句话“
And Dream Works recently bought the rights to another
知道D是正确的。此段最后一句说明韩国正在内应力成为亚洲电影中心,的。第一段和第二段都没有提到“
因此C是正确
A。
My Wife Is a Gangster”是horror film,因此答案是
13.【答案】B。【解析】第三段的第一句:“The Seoul government and industry leaders are working
to rank the Pusan(釜山—城市名)
Film Festival as Cannes(戛纳)East”,表示釜山电影
B。
节目前还不是东方戛纳电影节,官方正在做努力,因此答案是
14.【答案】C。【解析】第四段提到此信息;日本第一($1.93 billion);印度第二($820 million);
韩国第三($580 million),故选C。
15.【答案】D。【解析】从最后一段的最后一句话可以看出,正确答案是
Part 4:
(10 points
, 2 points for each item
)
D。
16.【答案】C。【解析】第一段倒数第二句中的:
以知道正确答案是
C。
“… with a minimum of physical effort”,可
17.【答案】D。【解析】第二段提到了
没有提及mobile phone,故选D。
microwave oven, fax machine, personal computer,但是
18.【答案】C。【解析】答案可以从第二段的倒数第二句“This all leaves me more time to enjoy
myself, as my work and free time seem to blend together”找到。19.【答案】D。【解析】最后一段提到了
只有D不是。
20.【答案】A。【解析】A最接近短文的中心意义。
Section II: Vocabulary and Grammar [25 points]
A、B、C都是休闲在人们生活中起重要作用的原因,
Part 1: (15 points, 1 points for each item)
21.【答案】B。【解析】只有by far可用来修饰形容词或副词的最高级。
22.【答案】D。【解析】invented 发明;produced 生产;manufactured 生产,制造;created
创建,设立。
23.【答案】A。【解析】where引导的地点状语从句前面可用介词。
24.【答案】D。【解析】enrich 丰富;enroll 录取,招收;enlarge 放大,扩大;
行。
25.【答案】B。【解析】As if表示虚拟。
26.【答案】D。【解析】As far as … is concerned: 就,,而言。27.【答案】D。【解析】该句中
believed要接不定式,因已完成,还要用不定式的完成式。
enforce执
28.【答案】D。【解析】deadly: 致命的。29.【答案】B。【解析】这是独立主格结构。30.【答案】A。【解析】只有
capable of可接something。
31.【答案】B。【解析】Scarcely … when …一,,就,,。32.【答案】A。【解析】这是介词
about的一种常见用法,表示特点或某个方面。
33.【答案】D。【解析】do nothing but do是正确的形式。
34.【答案】B。【解析】retain 保留;attain 达到,attain the goal 实现目标;maintain 维护,
维修;entertain 使,,快乐。35.【答案】A。【解析】“两者中较
,,”用定冠词
+比较级。
Part 2. (10 points, 1 points for each item)
spell作名词的意思为
36.【答案】B。【解析】句意:温度升高是否会带来积雪和冰的融化?
一段时间。
37.【答案】A。【解析】该题考点为
whether引导的宾语从句。该从句的意思是:是否带伞。
or not。
from time to time 有时;in
if也有是否之意,也可接宾语从句,但后面不可接
38.【答案】C。【解析】句意:有时天气预报也会明显地不准确。
no time 立即;for the first time 首次;at all times 总是。39.【答案】B。【解析】该句意思见上题。
objectively 客观地;occasionally 偶尔,但和from
time to time重复;ordinarily 平常地,普通地。
40.【答案】D。【解析】句意:虽然天气预报的准确性在近年来已经有了极大的提高。极大地;plentifully 大量地;boldly 大胆地;repeatedly 反复地。
41.【答案】B。【解析】句意:天气预报是艺术与科学的一种着迷的结合,因此很难保证不
出任何毛病。foolproof是复合词,意为:不出毛病的;waterproof 防水的;bulletproof 防
dramatically
弹的;fireproof 防火的。
42.【答案】C。【解析】句意:现在天气预报人员有一些先进的工具供他们使用。
供某人使用,处理;未落实,悬而未决。
43.【答案】C。【解析】句意:此外,即使对广大的地区来说,精确地预报也可能考虑不到
局部地区的天气情况。
44.【答案】D。【解析】句意:所以需要某种艺术。这里
指“广泛的程度、范围”等。
45.【答案】D。【解析】句意:科学家利用自己的经验和判断力来决定他所得到数据的价值。
place value on 判断,,的价值;
Section III: Translation [15 points]
at one’s disposal
out of hand 失去控制;超beyond the control 出控制范围;in the air
degree是“程度”的意思,而extent
evaluate本身就是“评价”的意思,后面不可再接value。
46. As long as you keep on studying hard, you will surely succeed.
此句的考点是这一句型。
47. Electricity is such an important energy that modern industry couldn’t develop without it.
此句针对such … that …这一固定的句型。
48. Even if I had known about it yesterday, I wouldn’t have told you.
此句注意要用虚拟语气。
49. I would rather tell her the truth now than keep it as a secret forever.
此句用表示would rather … than…表示宁愿,,而不愿,,。50. You’d better take the keys in case I am out for a walk.
此句的考点是
in case …这一句型,表示以防
,,。
Section IV: Writing [20 points]
Just for reference:
Healthy Life
Healthy life style involves keeping a balanced diet, living a routine life, and understanding regular physical exercises. A balanced diet means eating a variety of foods and allowing for an adequate intake of them every day. Living a routine life refers to getting up and going to bed at a fixed time, and maintaining 8-hour sleep each day. Doing physical exercises regularly is also the key to staying healthy. Choose a suitable type of exercise depending on your own interests and physical conditions and keep to it.
Unhealthy life style includes smoking, drinking and overeating. Smoking would cause bronchitis and lung cancer. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. Drinking would result in health and social problems. Drunk driving is a deadly hazard both to the person himself and to other people. Overeating would lead to obesity, diabetes, and other health-related diseases.
It has been an undisputable fact that good life style will make people healthy, and bad one will result in many diseases. To keep fit, we should develop good living habits, that is, eating a balanced diet, living a routine life, and doing physical exercises regularly.
大学英语(A)作文评分标准
笔试第四部分为作文,作文满分为和书写(满分项目
20分,分为内容(满分
8分),语言(满分
10分)
2分)三部分,三部分分值相加极为作文的总分。各部分评分标准如下:
标准
文章切题,内容充实,思维新颖,思想视屏卓越,篇幅适当,行文流畅,有较强的可读性和趣味性。
5分
内容
3分(及格)1分9分7分
语言
5分(及格)3分2分
书写
1分0分
用词很差,表达手法单。文中常用汉语词汇或拼音。语法结构混乱,错误较多。
拼写机标点符号使用偶有错误。书写整洁,易于认读。拼写及标点符号使用有较多的错误,影响认读。书写基本工整。乒协机标点符号错误极多,字迹潦草,全篇认读困难。文章离题较远。篇幅不够。句子结构差,无可读性和趣味性。用词巧妙,辞藻丰富,表达手法灵活多变,写作技巧精湛,明显超出普通水平。语法结构严谨。
用词正确,能运用多种表达手法,偶有选词错误。语法结构一般。用此稍差,表达手法单一,选词有较明显错误。语法结构需较多改进。文章切题但无新意,思辨能力一般,篇幅适当,句子结构一般,偶有又去表达。又是表达不清晰,易引起理解困难。
文章大致切题,篇幅不够,句子结构较差,缺乏可读性和趣味性。
分数7分