陕西省黄陵中学高新部2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
考生注意:
1.本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。 2.必须将选择题答案涂到答题卡上。
第一卷(共100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where are the speakers?
A.At home. B. In an office. C. In restaurant. 2. How is the weather?
A.Cold. B.Hot. C.Cool. 3. What is the woman’s plan after graduation?
A.Getting a job. B.Traveling around. C.Studying further at a school. 4. What is the woman going to do tonight?
A. Watch a movie. B. see a doctor. C. Prepare a meal. 5. What is probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. boss and secretary. C. Shop assistant and customer. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What does the man order?
A. Steak, fries and juice. B. Steak, fries and coffee. C. Steak, salad and water. 7.Why does the man need to wait that long? A. There are too many customers .
B. They are short of hands today. C. Steak takes a bit longer to prepare. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What will Christopher do first?
A. Take a holiday. B. Have an art exhibition. C. Learn painting. 9. When is Christopher expected to arrive at the airport? A. At 10:00am. B.At 10:40am. C.At 11:00 am. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Who does the woman want to talk to?
A.The repairman B.The after-sales manager. C. The shop owner 11. What will the man offer to do for the woman?
A. Call back tomorrow. B. Pass on a message. C. Tell her a phone number. 12. Why does the woman make the call? A. To have her dishwasher repaired. B. To change a new dishwasher. C. To make a complaint. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At Jane’s school. B.On the phone . C.In a lecture hall . 14. What does the Professor Ward imply about the course?
A. It’s difficult. B. It’s boring. C.It’s popular. 15.What’s Jane’s major?
A. Botany. B.Biology. C. Medicine. 16. What does the Professor Ward advice Jane to do? A. Take economic botany first . B. Attend Professor Chamber’s class. C. Come to his office for more information . 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who would prefer to eat the roasted meat?
A.People in India. B. Eskimo in the North Pole. C. Residents in the desert.
18. What is most probably Americans’ favourite meat?
A. Fish . B. Steak. C. Chicken 19. What drink is popular in the Middle East according to the talk? A. Coke. B.Tea . C.Coffee. 20.How do people in England drink tea?
A. With nothing. B. With sugar,milk or lemon. C. With sugar ,cold milk or coffee.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
If you think about World Heritage Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, historical buildings and monuments. And of course, many of these are on the World Heritage List (WHL)(世界遗产名录). But the WHL contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious. Let's look at a few of them. Robben Island in South Africa This island was used through the centuries as a prison, a hospital and a military base. But it’s probably most famous as a maximum-security prison for political prisoners in the twentieth century. Nelson Mandela was one of its most famous residents. The WHL says it represents \民主))and freedom over oppression and racism\ Borders of France and Spain This is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological formations. But it is also an area of small farms. People there still use a type of agriculture (农业)that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but that has almost completely disappeared in modem times. The city of Brasilia, Brazil Brasilia is a capital city that was created from nothing in 1956. The WHL calls it \a landmark in the history of town planning\The different areas of the city and the buildings themselves were all designed at the same time carefully.
Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planner and architect. Simien National Park, Ethiopia Simien National Park was one of the first sites to be listed in 1978. It is one of the highest mountainous areas in Africa, and the WHL calls it \the most spectacular landscapes in the world\wildlife. The population of some rare animals is getting smaller and smaller. 21.Which of the following sites was listed on the WHL for its political symbol? A.Simien National Park, Ethiopia. B.The city of Brasilia, Brazil. C.Borders of France and Spain. D.Robben Island in South Africa. 22.Which of the following sites is famous for the wonderful plan of buildings? A.Robben Island in South Africa. B.The city of Brasilia, Brazil. C.Borders of France and Spain. D.Simien National Park,Ethiopia. 23.The passage mainly talks about ________. A.the remains of ancient cultures on the WHL B.the household heritage sites on the WHL C.some of the less well-known sites on the WHL D.important places of art and culture B The year before the first modern Olympic Games,Greece invited China to send a team.But the Qing government (政府) didn’t send any athletes to the games.China did not take part in the Olympics until the 10th games,held in Los Angeles in 1932.There, Liu Changchun took part in the men’s 100-metre and 200-metre races.He did not win any medals.
China won her first gold medal at the 23rd Olympics in Los Angeles in 1984,when Xu Haifeng won the men’s free shooting event.China came in fourth with 15 gold medals in all.
At the 2000 Olympics in Sydney,Australia,China won the 28 gold medals,entering the top three of the medal chart for the first time.September 22nd,2000 was named China Day because China won six gold,three silver and one bronze medals on that day. In 2004,the 28th Olympic Games were held in Athens,Greece.Two hundred and two countries took part in them.China got the second place with thirty-two gold,seventeen silver and fourteen bronze medals.
We all know that in 2020,the Olympic Games will be held in Japan.We hope that we can win more medals so that we can get the first place. 24.When was China first invited to the Olympics? A.Tang Dynasty (朝代). B.Song Dynasty. C.Ming Dynasty. D.Qing Dynasty. 25.Which Olympics did China take part in? A.The tenth Olympics. B.The eighth Olympics.C.The fifth Olympics. D.The first Olympics. 26.Who won the first gold medal for China in the Olympics? A.Liu Changchun. B.Xu Haifeng. C.Zhuang Yong. D.Liu Xiang. 27.How many medals did China win at the 28th Olympics? A.Thirty-two. B.Seventeen. C.Fourteen. D.Sixty-three. C As scientists in the Netherlands tried to figure out how to build a super flying robot, they learned from one of nature's flyers: a humble fruit fly. And by building this robot, they've gained new understanding of how the fly carries out one of its dangerous tasks.
The robot is called the DelFly Nimble. Its wingspan(翼展) is about a foot wide. It has four wings that can heat at 17 times per second, which appear very delicate because they're made of the same material as space blankets.
In the previous designs, they always had a tail, like a traditional airplane tail,said the robot's main designer Matej Karasek. He's based at the Micro Air Vehicle Laboratory at Delft University of Technology in the Netherlands, and he and his colleagues published their findings on Thursday in Science.