山东省高考英语真题及答案

B项\我希望如此\；C项\听起来不错\；D项\难怪\；A项\不，不见得，不是这样\；根据句子\think it's just right，actually\可知，说话者认为这个苹果饼甜度刚刚好，所以答语中表示不同意，因此A项符合语境，故选A．

4．（1.5分）（2014?山东）Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself．（ ） A．that B．this C．it

D．her

【分析】Susan向我表明她希望能过上新的生活． 【解答】答案C．

这是一个宾语从句，make的宾语是that引导的句子，在本句中用it做形式宾语代指that引导的宾语从句．句意为：Susan向我表明她希望能过上新的生活．故选C．

5．（1.5分）（2014?山东）They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs．（ ）

A．bought B．would buy C．have bought D．had bought 【分析】他们决定只要Larry换了工作他们就买新房子． 【解答】答案B．

once引导的是条件状语从句，根据主句将来时从句一般现在时的用法可知，从句一般过去时，主句应是一般将来时的过去时．句意为：他们打算只要Larry换了工作他们就买新房子．故选B．

6．（1.5分）（2014?山东）There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again．（ ）

A．saying B．says C．said D．having said

【分析】门上钉着张纸条，写着这家商店什么时候再营业． 【解答】答案；A．

在这个句子中note和say是主动关系，所以要用saying．此处saying引导的句子做伴随状语．故答案选A．pinned to the door为过去分词短语作后置定语修饰 a

1 / 1

note，

7．（1.5分）（2014?山东）It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world．（ ） A．where B．what

C．which

D．why

【分析】很难想象古代奴隶的生活是什么样子的． 【解答】答案B．

imagine后面接了一个宾语从句，从句中\介词like（像…）缺少宾语，再由语境可推断句意：很难想象古代奴隶的生活是什么样子的．结合what 在宾语从句中可以作主语，宾语，或者表语．翻译为\什么\或者\所…的\，故选B．

8．（1.5分）（2014?山东）﹣Is Anne coming tomorrow？

﹣_____．If she were to come，she would have called me．（ ） A．Go ahead

B．Certainly

C．That's right D．I don't think so 【分析】﹣Anne明天来吗？

﹣我想她不会来．如果她想来就会给我打电话了． 【解答】答案D．

A项\继续，可以\；B项\当然\；C项\好吧\；D项\我不这样认为\；由答语中的\，she would have called me．\可知，Anne没有给说话者打电话，是对过去情况的虚拟，由此可推知，说话者认为Anne明天不会来．故选D．

9．（1.5分）（2014?山东）It's standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer．（ ） A．employed C．to employ

B．being employed D．employs

【分析】对于这样的一家公司，雇佣保安（时），这是一种标准（考核）流程． 【解答】答案：C

本题考查动词不等式作真实主语，用it来充当形式主语的用法．常用结构是：it+

1 / 1

形容词/名词+for sb to do sth．故选C．

10．（1.5分）（2014?山东）A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad．（ ） A．which

B．whose C．who D．why

【分析】在国内市场利润减少的公司可能会寻求国外发展的机会． 【解答】答案B．

这是一个定语从句，a company 是先行词，profit和 a company是所属关系（作profit的定语），所以要用关系代词whose．句意为：在国内市场利润减少的公司可能会寻求国外发展的机会．故答案选B．

第二节完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10小题，每小题10分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）

11．（10分）（2014?山东）There was a pet store and the owner had a parrot．One day a （11） C walked in and the parrot said to the man，\，\？\，\（12） A is really ugly．\（13） D and went to the store owner and said，\（14） C my wife．It said she was ugly．\

The owner stormed over，（15） B the bird，took it into the\，\it a bit，（16） C out a few feathers，and said，\，ever say anything to （17） D my customers again．You got that！！！\

With that（18） A he took the bird and put it back into its cage．The old bird shook out its （19） B and relaxed in its cage．A couple of weeks （20） D and in walked this guy and his wife again．The parrot said，\，\？\，\．\

11．A．group 12．A．wife 13．A．curious

B．team B．sister B．nervous

C．couple C．mother C．guilty

D．crowd D．daughter D．angry

1 / 1

14．A．greeted 15．A．hugged 16．A．sent 17．A．touch 18．A．warning 19．A．eyes 20．A．lasted

B．puzzled B．seized B．handed B．amuse B．comment B．feathers B．arrived

C．offended C．trained C．pulled C．cheat C．suggestion C．fur C．appeared

D．scared D．rescued D．dug D．embarrass D．request D．skin D．passed．

【分析】本文讲述的是发生在宠物店里的小幽默故事．当一对夫妻来到一家宠物店时，店里的一只鹦鹉冒犯了妻子，说她很难看．丈夫很生气，便告诉了店老板，老板惩罚并警告鹦鹉让它记住不能再说让顾客尴尬的话，并且反问它：\你懂的了哈？！\结果几周后，夫妻俩又来到店里，鹦鹉对丈夫说，\你懂的．\ 【解答】答案：

11 C 名词词义辨析 根据下文提到的\以及\可知，这里指的应是一对夫妻来到了这家宠物店；故选C

12 A 名词词义辨析 根据下文\ wife．It said she was ugly我的妻子，它说她很丑\可知，这里鹦鹉说的应是\你的妻子真地很丑\；故选A

13 D 形容词词义辨析 根据上文鹦鹉说了他的妻子真地很丑可以猜出，这个人应该很生气；故选D

14 C 动词词义辨析 结合上文可知，鹦鹉评论他的妻子很丑，这应是对他妻子的冒犯； C．offended 得罪，冒犯； D．scared 使害怕；故选C

15 B 动词词义辨析 根据上文店老板听到顾客告状，于是冲了过来以及下文took it into the\：把它关进\黑屋子\可知，此处应该是店老板抓住了鹦鹉；A．拥抱； B．抓住；C．训练；D．营救；故选B

16 C 动词词义辨析 根据上文店老板抓住鹦鹉并使劲晃它可知，此处应表示鹦鹉被拔掉几根羽毛；A．派送；B．分发；C．拔掉，抽出；D．挖出；故选C 17 D 动词词义辨析 根据上文那位顾客对店老板说的话\bird just （14）offended my wife．It said she was ugly．你的鸟刚刚冒犯了我的妻子，它说她真地很丑\可知，当时那两位顾客一定会很尴尬；故此处应是老板警告鹦鹉以后绝对不能再说使顾客尴尬的话了；故选D

1 / 1

18 A 名词词义辨析 根据上文作老板对鹦鹉训斥话可知，此处应指老板一边警告着鹦鹉一边把它放回笼子里； A．警告；B．评价，评论；C．建议；D．要求； 选A

19 B 名词词义辨析 根据上文提到（\15）seized the bird…shook it a bit，（16）pulled out a few feathers\店老板抓住鸟…使劲晃它，拔掉了几根羽毛，可知这里指他把鸟放回笼子，鸟抖了抖羽毛；故选B

20 D 动词词义辨析 根据下文可知，此处应表示几个星期过去了，那对夫妻又来到了这家店里；故选D．

12．（30分）（2014?山东）Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843，and moved to Montreal，Canada at the age five with her family．While （21） C her ill elder sister throughout the years，Charlotte discovered she had a（an）（22） B in medicine．At 18she married and （23） D a family．Several years later，Charlotte said she wanted to be a （24） A ．Her husband supported her decision． （25） B ，Canadian medical schools did not（26） D women students at the time．Therefore，Charlotte went to the United States to study （27） C at the Women's Medical College in Philadelphia．It took her five years to （28） D her medical degree．Upon graduation，Charlotte （29） A to Montreal and set up a private （30） C ．Three years later，she moved to Winnipeg，Manitoba，and there she was once again a （31） A doctor．Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps．Charlotte（32） B herself operating on damaged limbs and setting（33） C bones，in addition to delivering all the babies in the area．

But Charlotte had been practicing without a license．She had （34） D a doctor's license in both Montreal and Winnipeg，but was （35） B ．The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons，an all﹣male board，wanted her to （36） D her studies at a Canadian medical college!Charlotte refused to （37） A her patients to spend time studying what she already knew．So in 1887，she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to（38） C a license to her but they，too，

1 / 1