Unit 1 Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her
导学目标： 1. Words: helpline, separate, explain, mention, refuse, treat, herself, whether, regret, patient, introduce, encourage
2. Expressions: join in, encourage sb. to do sth., refuse to do sth., regret doing sth., mention sth. to sb., get separated 3. Grammar: the object clause 自主预习：
根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子：
1. You needn’t _______________（解释）any more.
2. He ________________ (提及) their interest in sports. 3. They _______________ (拒绝) our invitation.
4. My English teacher is _______________ (有耐心的) with her students. 5. Tony __________________（介绍）her new friend to us.
6. My sister works on the Friendship ________________（服务热线）． 7. Please _________________ (对待) the matter seriously.
8. Tingting often _________________（鼓励）me not to give up. 9. The war ________________ (使分开) many families.
10. When I knew what happened, I _______________ (懊悔) telling him the truth. 精讲点拨:
1. We got separated when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch. get separated 表示“分开，分隔”。
e.g. We got ______________ when we were young. 我们小时候就分开了。 stay in touch 保持联系
e.g. 我们可以通过电话和邮件与朋友们保持联系。
We can __________ ___________ _____________ with friends by phone and email. 2. So could you explain what happened then?
what happened then 是what 引导的宾语从句，作explain 的宾语。
explain v. 解释；说明 explain sth. to sb. 表示“向某人解释某事” e.g. Can you explain what happened then? 你能说明一下那时发生什么了吗？ I’ll explain the problem _________ you. 我会向你解释这个问题。 3. Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her? mention sth. to sb. 表示“向某人提及某事”。
e.g. I mentioned this idea _______ my mum, and she seemed to like it. 我把这个想法跟妈妈说了，她好像挺喜欢的。 4. But she refused to listen. refuse to do sth.表示“拒绝去做某事”。
e.g. I refused ________ _________ those things. 我拒绝买那些东西。 5. Do you know why she treats you like that? why 引导的宾语从句，作know 的宾语。
treat sb. like that 表示“像那样对待某人”。
e.g. He treated me ________ that when I was in trouble. 当我遇到麻烦时，他像那样对我。 6. Try to find out whether she feels lonely without you. whether 表示“是否”，相当于 if。feel lonely 表示“感到孤独”。 e.g. He asked me ___________ she was coming. 他问我她是否来。
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The old man lives alone, but he never feels _________. 7. I’m sure she regrets hurting you. regret 表示“懊悔，遗憾”。 regret doing sth. 表示“后悔干了某事”。 e.g. 当我知道发生什么事时， 我后悔告诉了他事实。
When I knew what had happened, I _________ __________him the truth. 9. Try to introduce her to them.
introduce … to sb. 表示“向某人介绍…”。
e.g. Let me introduce my friend ___________ you. 让我向你介绍我的朋友。
10. So be patient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too.
be patient with 表示“对……有耐心”。
e.g. Ms Wang is always patient ________ her students. 王老师对她的学生很有耐心。 make friends with sb. 意为“与某人交朋友”
e.g. I am glad to make _________ ________ you. 我很高兴能和你交朋友。 10. I’ll encourage her to join in more.
encourage sb. to do sth. 表示“鼓励某人去做某事”。
e.g. My teacher always encourages us ______ __________ English aloud in class. 我们老师总是鼓励我们在课堂上大声说英语。 join in 表示“加入，参加”。指参加某项活动。
e.g. Would you like to join_______ the party tonight? 你来参加今晚的派对吗？ 语法：whether/if引导的宾语从句
whether/ if 是否， 表达不确定的概念。
eg: He does not know whether they will plant trees on Saturday or not. He asks whether/if we will go fishing on Sunday.
注意：if与whether引导宾语从句时都有“是否”的意思，一般情况下可以互换。但是在动词不定式之前、介词之后或者句尾有or not出现时，一般只能用whether。 e.g. We haven’t decided _________ to go or not.
The old woman asked me ______________ I knew the way to the bank. 当堂达标： 一、 短语翻译
1. 此刻 2. 带口信，稍个口信 3. 分开 4. 保持联系 5. 起初，首先 6. 满怀自信 7. 查明，找出 8. 后悔做某事 9. 对某人有耐心 10. 向某人解释 11. 没问题 12. 参加（活动） 13. 寻求，请求 14. 拒绝做某事 15. 向某人介绍某人 16. 鼓励某人做某事 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空：
1. The little girl enjoyed _______________ (she) at her birthday party. 2. The teacher often encourages ________________ (answer) the question.
3. The teacher is very nice and he is ______________ (patience) with everyone.
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4. ---Who’s that? ---- This is Mary ________________ (speak). 5. Our teacher tells us not ______________ (be) late for school. 三、完成句子：
1. Lingling wants to _________ _________ Betty. 玲玲想跟贝蒂说话。
2. I _________ ______ _________ _________ my best friend. 我与我最好的朋友有矛盾。
3. Don’t tell me __________ __________ __________. 不要告诉我她是谁。
4. Tell me ________ ______ _______ ________. 告诉我问题是什么时候开始的。
5. We ______ ___________ when we went to different school last term, but we ________ ___________ ___________.
上学期当我们去了不同的学校，我们就分开了，但是我们保持着联系。 6. Could you explain __________ ___________ then? 你能解释一下后来发生了什么事吗？
7. I’m sure she regrets ___________ you. 我确信她后悔伤害你。
8. Could I ask if you’ve __________ ________ _________ _________? 我能问问你跟她说过这事吗？
9. Do you know _______ ________ ________ you like that? 你知道她为什么那样对待你吗？
10. Try to _______________ her _______ them. 尽力把她介绍给他们。 四、单项选择;
1. ---- May I speak to Lingling?---- I’m sorry. She is ________ at the moment. A. in B. out C. home D. at home
2. Can you tell me ______ he will leave or not? A. if B. whether C. where D. when
3. Our teacher often encourages us ________ hard.
A. work B. to work C. working D. to working 4. We want to know _______ to help them.
A. what can we do B. how we can do C. how can we do D. what we can do 5. Lily said there _____ a heavy rain the next day.
A. will have B. would have C. will be D. would be
6. I asked him _______ he would come to my birthday party or not. A. who B. that C. if D. whether.
7.--- Could you please tell me _____ ? --- Sure . I am from Beijing. A. where do you live B. where you are from
C. how do you get there D. whether you like Beijing 8. ---Excuse me, can you tell me_________?
--- Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the information desk. A. that there is a train B. when the train leaves C. which train can I take D. where does the train go 9. Do you know _____ Chen Huan has arrived? A. if B. that C. which D. what
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10. Our friends will come here _______ two days. A. after B. for C. with D. in
11. Do you know _____ Zunyi or not tomorrow?
A. whether are they leaving for B. whether they are leaving for C. if they are leaving for D. if are they leaving for
12. --- What about going to the South Lake for a picnic next weekend? --- OK. But I’m not sure _____ it will rain. A. why B. where C. when D. whether
13. ---Is Tom still in New York or already back at home? ---I’m not sure ______. I’ll call to make sure. A. how he will be back B. that he has come back C. why he has come back D. if he has been back
14. They wonder ____ robots will make humans lose their jobs or not. A. that B. if C. whether D. what
15. The song I Believe I can Fly tells us that believing in _______ is important. A. themselves B. itself C. ourselves D. yourselves
16. –Can you tell me ________? - I like clothes that can make me look cool. A. what kind of clothes do you like B. what kind of clothes you like C. what kind of clothes did you like D. you like what kind of clothes
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山东省高密市银鹰文昌中学八年级英语下册 Module 9 Unit 1 Could I ask if
